Management of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations: From Diagnosis to Treatment

Cerebral cavernous malformations are the most common vascular malformations and can be found in many locations in the brain. If left untreated, cavernomas may lead to intracerebral hemorrhage, seizures, focal neurological deficits, or headaches. As they are angiographically occult, their diagnosis r...

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Main Authors: Nikolaos Mouchtouris, Nohra Chalouhi, Ameet Chitale, Robert M. Starke, Stavropoula I. Tjoumakaris, Robert H. Rosenwasser, Pascal M. Jabbour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/808314
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author Nikolaos Mouchtouris
Nohra Chalouhi
Ameet Chitale
Robert M. Starke
Stavropoula I. Tjoumakaris
Robert H. Rosenwasser
Pascal M. Jabbour
author_facet Nikolaos Mouchtouris
Nohra Chalouhi
Ameet Chitale
Robert M. Starke
Stavropoula I. Tjoumakaris
Robert H. Rosenwasser
Pascal M. Jabbour
author_sort Nikolaos Mouchtouris
collection DOAJ
description Cerebral cavernous malformations are the most common vascular malformations and can be found in many locations in the brain. If left untreated, cavernomas may lead to intracerebral hemorrhage, seizures, focal neurological deficits, or headaches. As they are angiographically occult, their diagnosis relies on various MR imaging techniques, which detect different characteristics of the lesions as well as aiding in planning the surgical treatment. The clinical presentation and the location of the lesion are the most important factors involved in determining the optimal course of treatment of cavernomas. We concisely review the literature and discuss the advantages and limitations of each of the three available methods of treatment—microsurgical resection, stereotactic radiosurgery, and conservative management—depending on the lesion characteristics.
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-02d20c45530a40bdbbfbf5eefbe224ae2025-08-20T02:03:26ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/808314808314Management of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations: From Diagnosis to TreatmentNikolaos Mouchtouris0Nohra Chalouhi1Ameet Chitale2Robert M. Starke3Stavropoula I. Tjoumakaris4Robert H. Rosenwasser5Pascal M. Jabbour6Department of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USADepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USADepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USADepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USADepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USADepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USADepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USACerebral cavernous malformations are the most common vascular malformations and can be found in many locations in the brain. If left untreated, cavernomas may lead to intracerebral hemorrhage, seizures, focal neurological deficits, or headaches. As they are angiographically occult, their diagnosis relies on various MR imaging techniques, which detect different characteristics of the lesions as well as aiding in planning the surgical treatment. The clinical presentation and the location of the lesion are the most important factors involved in determining the optimal course of treatment of cavernomas. We concisely review the literature and discuss the advantages and limitations of each of the three available methods of treatment—microsurgical resection, stereotactic radiosurgery, and conservative management—depending on the lesion characteristics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/808314
spellingShingle Nikolaos Mouchtouris
Nohra Chalouhi
Ameet Chitale
Robert M. Starke
Stavropoula I. Tjoumakaris
Robert H. Rosenwasser
Pascal M. Jabbour
Management of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations: From Diagnosis to Treatment
The Scientific World Journal
title Management of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations: From Diagnosis to Treatment
title_full Management of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations: From Diagnosis to Treatment
title_fullStr Management of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations: From Diagnosis to Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Management of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations: From Diagnosis to Treatment
title_short Management of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations: From Diagnosis to Treatment
title_sort management of cerebral cavernous malformations from diagnosis to treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/808314
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