An Evaluation of the Significance of Work-Related Influence Factors on Fitness and the Development of Medical and Orthopaedic Conditions in Military Executives

Occupational health promotion is an effective tool to improve the state of health of employees. As part of occupational health promotion in the German Bundeswehr, top-ranking military executives are offered a medical examination and training programme. Health-related data is collected as a basis for...

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Main Authors: Christoph Schulze, Michael Becker, Susanne Finze, Christoph Holtherm, Jens Hinder, Andreas Lison
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3929104
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author Christoph Schulze
Michael Becker
Susanne Finze
Christoph Holtherm
Jens Hinder
Andreas Lison
author_facet Christoph Schulze
Michael Becker
Susanne Finze
Christoph Holtherm
Jens Hinder
Andreas Lison
author_sort Christoph Schulze
collection DOAJ
description Occupational health promotion is an effective tool to improve the state of health of employees. As part of occupational health promotion in the German Bundeswehr, top-ranking military executives are offered a medical examination and training programme. Health-related data is collected as a basis for training and lifestyle counselling. This data was subjected to a retrospective evaluation in order to identify occupational risk factors and their correlation with cardiovascular resilience, trunk strength, and the development of orthopaedic and internal disorders. A total of 122 military executives (all male, age 54.6±4.2 years) answered a questionnaire aimed at evaluating private and occupational stress factors. The medical history was followed by a medical and orthopaedic examination involving a lactate performance test (treadmill or bicycle ergometry) and an isometric trunk strength measurement. The data obtained was then statistically evaluated. For military executives, work-related travelling and commuting involve a high risk of medical and orthopaedic conditions. Regular exercise leads to improved fitness levels. In order to prevent medical problems, military executives working long hours should regularly take part in fitness and weight training under professional instructions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-02c4c10de07f40cb84da14503e0621a52025-02-03T01:26:12ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/39291043929104An Evaluation of the Significance of Work-Related Influence Factors on Fitness and the Development of Medical and Orthopaedic Conditions in Military ExecutivesChristoph Schulze0Michael Becker1Susanne Finze2Christoph Holtherm3Jens Hinder4Andreas Lison5Department of Orthopaedics, University Medicine Rostock, Doberaner Str. 142, 18057 Rostock, GermanyDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Medicine Rostock, Doberaner Str. 142, 18057 Rostock, GermanyDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Medicine Rostock, Doberaner Str. 142, 18057 Rostock, GermanyBundeswehr Centre of Sports Medicine, Dr.-Rau-Allee 32, 48231 Warendorf, GermanyBundeswehr Centre of Sports Medicine, Dr.-Rau-Allee 32, 48231 Warendorf, GermanyBundeswehr Centre of Sports Medicine, Dr.-Rau-Allee 32, 48231 Warendorf, GermanyOccupational health promotion is an effective tool to improve the state of health of employees. As part of occupational health promotion in the German Bundeswehr, top-ranking military executives are offered a medical examination and training programme. Health-related data is collected as a basis for training and lifestyle counselling. This data was subjected to a retrospective evaluation in order to identify occupational risk factors and their correlation with cardiovascular resilience, trunk strength, and the development of orthopaedic and internal disorders. A total of 122 military executives (all male, age 54.6±4.2 years) answered a questionnaire aimed at evaluating private and occupational stress factors. The medical history was followed by a medical and orthopaedic examination involving a lactate performance test (treadmill or bicycle ergometry) and an isometric trunk strength measurement. The data obtained was then statistically evaluated. For military executives, work-related travelling and commuting involve a high risk of medical and orthopaedic conditions. Regular exercise leads to improved fitness levels. In order to prevent medical problems, military executives working long hours should regularly take part in fitness and weight training under professional instructions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3929104
spellingShingle Christoph Schulze
Michael Becker
Susanne Finze
Christoph Holtherm
Jens Hinder
Andreas Lison
An Evaluation of the Significance of Work-Related Influence Factors on Fitness and the Development of Medical and Orthopaedic Conditions in Military Executives
The Scientific World Journal
title An Evaluation of the Significance of Work-Related Influence Factors on Fitness and the Development of Medical and Orthopaedic Conditions in Military Executives
title_full An Evaluation of the Significance of Work-Related Influence Factors on Fitness and the Development of Medical and Orthopaedic Conditions in Military Executives
title_fullStr An Evaluation of the Significance of Work-Related Influence Factors on Fitness and the Development of Medical and Orthopaedic Conditions in Military Executives
title_full_unstemmed An Evaluation of the Significance of Work-Related Influence Factors on Fitness and the Development of Medical and Orthopaedic Conditions in Military Executives
title_short An Evaluation of the Significance of Work-Related Influence Factors on Fitness and the Development of Medical and Orthopaedic Conditions in Military Executives
title_sort evaluation of the significance of work related influence factors on fitness and the development of medical and orthopaedic conditions in military executives
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3929104
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