Bit error rate analysis model of M-APSK based on total probability formula

To efficiently evaluate the performance of M-APSK modulation scheme over an additive white Gaussian noise channel, a theoretical bit error rate analysis model was proposed based on total probability formula. Firstly, the constellation plane was divided into regions according to the distribution of c...

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Main Authors: HUAN Hao, REN Kexue
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2024-07-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024126/
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author HUAN Hao
REN Kexue
author_facet HUAN Hao
REN Kexue
author_sort HUAN Hao
collection DOAJ
description To efficiently evaluate the performance of M-APSK modulation scheme over an additive white Gaussian noise channel, a theoretical bit error rate analysis model was proposed based on total probability formula. Firstly, the constellation plane was divided into regions according to the distribution of constellation points and their encoding characteristics. Then, the probability expression of the decision error of each bit was derived from the probability of the received symbol falling in the corresponding region. Finally, the exact closed-form solution of theoretical bit error rate was obtained. Taking 16APSK and 32APSK as examples, the theoretical bit error rate formula of all kinds of constellations was derived, which was in excellent agreement with Monte Carlo simulation. This model is universal, PSK, QAM, PAM, APSK and other modulation methods can use this model to obtain the exact closed-form solution of theoretical bit error rate. Compared with the complex two-dimensional probability integral method which relies on a large number of numerical calculations, the proposed model can give the bit error rate performance of M-APSK more conveniently.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-02aa74bb1aee49aba412fa966fa4270a2025-01-14T07:24:40ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2024-07-014512713767384713Bit error rate analysis model of M-APSK based on total probability formulaHUAN HaoREN KexueTo efficiently evaluate the performance of M-APSK modulation scheme over an additive white Gaussian noise channel, a theoretical bit error rate analysis model was proposed based on total probability formula. Firstly, the constellation plane was divided into regions according to the distribution of constellation points and their encoding characteristics. Then, the probability expression of the decision error of each bit was derived from the probability of the received symbol falling in the corresponding region. Finally, the exact closed-form solution of theoretical bit error rate was obtained. Taking 16APSK and 32APSK as examples, the theoretical bit error rate formula of all kinds of constellations was derived, which was in excellent agreement with Monte Carlo simulation. This model is universal, PSK, QAM, PAM, APSK and other modulation methods can use this model to obtain the exact closed-form solution of theoretical bit error rate. Compared with the complex two-dimensional probability integral method which relies on a large number of numerical calculations, the proposed model can give the bit error rate performance of M-APSK more conveniently.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024126/M-APSKtheoretical bit error ratecalculation formulaclosed-form solution
spellingShingle HUAN Hao
REN Kexue
Bit error rate analysis model of M-APSK based on total probability formula
Tongxin xuebao
M-APSK
theoretical bit error rate
calculation formula
closed-form solution
title Bit error rate analysis model of M-APSK based on total probability formula
title_full Bit error rate analysis model of M-APSK based on total probability formula
title_fullStr Bit error rate analysis model of M-APSK based on total probability formula
title_full_unstemmed Bit error rate analysis model of M-APSK based on total probability formula
title_short Bit error rate analysis model of M-APSK based on total probability formula
title_sort bit error rate analysis model of m apsk based on total probability formula
topic M-APSK
theoretical bit error rate
calculation formula
closed-form solution
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024126/
work_keys_str_mv AT huanhao biterrorrateanalysismodelofmapskbasedontotalprobabilityformula
AT renkexue biterrorrateanalysismodelofmapskbasedontotalprobabilityformula