MODELING AND FORECASTING THE TOTAL VOLUME OF GOODS TRANSPORTED BY RAIL IN INDONESIA USING SEASONAL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE (SARIMA)

Transportation has an important role in supporting the mobility of people in Indonesia. Trains are included in the most widely used transportation category because they are effective and efficient, not only transporting passengers, trains also have a role in the distribution of goods. This study aim...

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Main Authors: Idrus Syahzaqi, Sediono Sediono, Aurellia Calista Anggakusuma, Ezha Easyfa Wieldyanisa, Sabrina Salsa Oktavia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Pattimura 2025-04-01
Series:Barekeng
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Online Access:https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/14369
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author Idrus Syahzaqi
Sediono Sediono
Aurellia Calista Anggakusuma
Ezha Easyfa Wieldyanisa
Sabrina Salsa Oktavia
author_facet Idrus Syahzaqi
Sediono Sediono
Aurellia Calista Anggakusuma
Ezha Easyfa Wieldyanisa
Sabrina Salsa Oktavia
author_sort Idrus Syahzaqi
collection DOAJ
description Transportation has an important role in supporting the mobility of people in Indonesia. Trains are included in the most widely used transportation category because they are effective and efficient, not only transporting passengers, trains also have a role in the distribution of goods. This study aims to model and forecast total volume of goods transported through rail transportation in Indonesia using the Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) Method because the data has seasonal trend. The data used comes from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) from January 2013 to April 2024. The results were obtained that the SARIMA (0,1,1)(0,1,1)12  model is the best model with a MAPE value of 0.96% which is included in the category of accurate model. In addition to being an additional insight, this research can also be a reference in the management of railway transportation considering the number of uses both passengers, the distribution of goods that continue to increase, and can be recommendation for other research that same topic with it.
format Article
id doaj-art-0292de1b771a41f0a9e58faeddb3b8ed
institution Kabale University
issn 1978-7227
2615-3017
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Universitas Pattimura
record_format Article
series Barekeng
spelling doaj-art-0292de1b771a41f0a9e58faeddb3b8ed2025-08-20T03:37:34ZengUniversitas PattimuraBarekeng1978-72272615-30172025-04-0119282984210.30598/barekengvol19iss2pp829-84214369MODELING AND FORECASTING THE TOTAL VOLUME OF GOODS TRANSPORTED BY RAIL IN INDONESIA USING SEASONAL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE (SARIMA)Idrus Syahzaqi0Sediono Sediono1Aurellia Calista Anggakusuma2Ezha Easyfa Wieldyanisa3Sabrina Salsa Oktavia4Statistics Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaStatistics Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaStatistics Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaStatistics Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaStatistics Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaTransportation has an important role in supporting the mobility of people in Indonesia. Trains are included in the most widely used transportation category because they are effective and efficient, not only transporting passengers, trains also have a role in the distribution of goods. This study aims to model and forecast total volume of goods transported through rail transportation in Indonesia using the Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) Method because the data has seasonal trend. The data used comes from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) from January 2013 to April 2024. The results were obtained that the SARIMA (0,1,1)(0,1,1)12  model is the best model with a MAPE value of 0.96% which is included in the category of accurate model. In addition to being an additional insight, this research can also be a reference in the management of railway transportation considering the number of uses both passengers, the distribution of goods that continue to increase, and can be recommendation for other research that same topic with it.https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/14369forecastingmapeseasonal autoregressive integrated moving averagetrain
spellingShingle Idrus Syahzaqi
Sediono Sediono
Aurellia Calista Anggakusuma
Ezha Easyfa Wieldyanisa
Sabrina Salsa Oktavia
MODELING AND FORECASTING THE TOTAL VOLUME OF GOODS TRANSPORTED BY RAIL IN INDONESIA USING SEASONAL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE (SARIMA)
Barekeng
forecasting
mape
seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average
train
title MODELING AND FORECASTING THE TOTAL VOLUME OF GOODS TRANSPORTED BY RAIL IN INDONESIA USING SEASONAL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE (SARIMA)
title_full MODELING AND FORECASTING THE TOTAL VOLUME OF GOODS TRANSPORTED BY RAIL IN INDONESIA USING SEASONAL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE (SARIMA)
title_fullStr MODELING AND FORECASTING THE TOTAL VOLUME OF GOODS TRANSPORTED BY RAIL IN INDONESIA USING SEASONAL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE (SARIMA)
title_full_unstemmed MODELING AND FORECASTING THE TOTAL VOLUME OF GOODS TRANSPORTED BY RAIL IN INDONESIA USING SEASONAL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE (SARIMA)
title_short MODELING AND FORECASTING THE TOTAL VOLUME OF GOODS TRANSPORTED BY RAIL IN INDONESIA USING SEASONAL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE (SARIMA)
title_sort modeling and forecasting the total volume of goods transported by rail in indonesia using seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average sarima
topic forecasting
mape
seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average
train
url https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/14369
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AT aurelliacalistaanggakusuma modelingandforecastingthetotalvolumeofgoodstransportedbyrailinindonesiausingseasonalautoregressiveintegratedmovingaveragesarima
AT ezhaeasyfawieldyanisa modelingandforecastingthetotalvolumeofgoodstransportedbyrailinindonesiausingseasonalautoregressiveintegratedmovingaveragesarima
AT sabrinasalsaoktavia modelingandforecastingthetotalvolumeofgoodstransportedbyrailinindonesiausingseasonalautoregressiveintegratedmovingaveragesarima