Power beacon-assisted energy harvesting symbiotic radio networks: Outage performance.

The evolution of next-generation Internet-of-Things (IoT) in recent years exhibits a unique segment that wireless communication paradigms are oriented towards not only improved spectral efficiency transmission but also energy efficiency. This paper addresses these critical issues by proposing a nove...

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Main Authors: Tran Cong Hung, Bui Vu Minh, Tan N Nguyen, Miroslav Voznak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313981
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author Tran Cong Hung
Bui Vu Minh
Tan N Nguyen
Miroslav Voznak
author_facet Tran Cong Hung
Bui Vu Minh
Tan N Nguyen
Miroslav Voznak
author_sort Tran Cong Hung
collection DOAJ
description The evolution of next-generation Internet-of-Things (IoT) in recent years exhibits a unique segment that wireless communication paradigms are oriented towards not only improved spectral efficiency transmission but also energy efficiency. This paper addresses these critical issues by proposing a novel communication model, namely power beacon-assisted energy-harvesting symbiotic radio. In particular, the limited energy primary IoT source communicates with its destination by first harvesting energy from a dedicated power beacon and then performing information exchange, while the backscatter device communicates by exploiting the available radio frequency emitted by the primary IoT source. The destination uses successive interference cancellation mechanisms to decode both its received signals. To assess the performance quality of the proposed communication model, we theoretically derive the coexistence outage probability (COP) in terms of highly accurate expressions and upper-bound and lower-bound approximations. Subsequently, we carry out a series of numerical results to verify the developed theory frameworks on the one hand, and on the other hand, analyze the COP performance against the variations of system key parameters (transmit signal-to-noise ratio, the time-splitting coefficient, the energy conversion efficiency factor, the reflection coefficient, and the coexistent decoding threshold). Our numerical results demonstrate that the proposed communication model can potentially work well in practices with reliable communication over 90% (COP is less than 0.1). Additionally, it also demonstrates that optimizing the reflection coefficient at the backscatter device can facilitate achieving minimal COP performance.
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issn 1932-6203
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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spelling doaj-art-028635e217f44e8fba9f8a9085d3c3392025-02-10T05:30:38ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01202e031398110.1371/journal.pone.0313981Power beacon-assisted energy harvesting symbiotic radio networks: Outage performance.Tran Cong HungBui Vu MinhTan N NguyenMiroslav VoznakThe evolution of next-generation Internet-of-Things (IoT) in recent years exhibits a unique segment that wireless communication paradigms are oriented towards not only improved spectral efficiency transmission but also energy efficiency. This paper addresses these critical issues by proposing a novel communication model, namely power beacon-assisted energy-harvesting symbiotic radio. In particular, the limited energy primary IoT source communicates with its destination by first harvesting energy from a dedicated power beacon and then performing information exchange, while the backscatter device communicates by exploiting the available radio frequency emitted by the primary IoT source. The destination uses successive interference cancellation mechanisms to decode both its received signals. To assess the performance quality of the proposed communication model, we theoretically derive the coexistence outage probability (COP) in terms of highly accurate expressions and upper-bound and lower-bound approximations. Subsequently, we carry out a series of numerical results to verify the developed theory frameworks on the one hand, and on the other hand, analyze the COP performance against the variations of system key parameters (transmit signal-to-noise ratio, the time-splitting coefficient, the energy conversion efficiency factor, the reflection coefficient, and the coexistent decoding threshold). Our numerical results demonstrate that the proposed communication model can potentially work well in practices with reliable communication over 90% (COP is less than 0.1). Additionally, it also demonstrates that optimizing the reflection coefficient at the backscatter device can facilitate achieving minimal COP performance.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313981
spellingShingle Tran Cong Hung
Bui Vu Minh
Tan N Nguyen
Miroslav Voznak
Power beacon-assisted energy harvesting symbiotic radio networks: Outage performance.
PLoS ONE
title Power beacon-assisted energy harvesting symbiotic radio networks: Outage performance.
title_full Power beacon-assisted energy harvesting symbiotic radio networks: Outage performance.
title_fullStr Power beacon-assisted energy harvesting symbiotic radio networks: Outage performance.
title_full_unstemmed Power beacon-assisted energy harvesting symbiotic radio networks: Outage performance.
title_short Power beacon-assisted energy harvesting symbiotic radio networks: Outage performance.
title_sort power beacon assisted energy harvesting symbiotic radio networks outage performance
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313981
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