Envisioning Multispecies Tropical Futurity: Image-Making in North Maluku’s Frontier Zone

In recent years, the name Alfred Russel Wallace, the 19th-century British naturalist who co-conceptualized the theory of natural selection and authored the book documenting species diversity throughout Indonesia, titled The Malay Archipelago (1859), has regained significance in the place where he d...

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Main Author: Danishwara Nathaniel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: James Cook University 2025-04-01
Series:eTropic: electronic journal of studies in the tropics
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Online Access:https://journals.jcu.edu.au/index.php/etropic/article/view/4168
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author Danishwara Nathaniel
author_facet Danishwara Nathaniel
author_sort Danishwara Nathaniel
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, the name Alfred Russel Wallace, the 19th-century British naturalist who co-conceptualized the theory of natural selection and authored the book documenting species diversity throughout Indonesia, titled The Malay Archipelago (1859), has regained significance in the place where he did his research: Ternate, North Maluku (the Moluccas), Eastern Indonesia. His legacy and icon are being reclaimed by local communities, inserting themselves as authors of the region’s future, one that is centered on multispecies stewardship. Based on visual anthropology ethnographic fieldwork spanning over 15 months since the beginning of 2021, the materials presented in this article explore the perspectives of local cultural activists/practitioners in making visible their concerns, advocating for the rich multispecies existence on their island acknowledged globally since Wallace. Working with a team of university students, photography clubs, journalists, and heritage and environmental activists based in Ternate, I engage with everyday socio-cultural and visual media practices that treat images as modes of address/redress mobilizing affective engagement and political effects (Spyer & Steedly, 2013), contesting possible tropical futurities. Discussing three sites of image-making—a mural, wildlife photography, and drone-afforded reportage—I argue that these practices play a crucial role in intervening in and shaping how this tropical region is imagined at various scales, globally and nationally. Oscillating between utopian and dystopian scenarios, the images produced make a demand for a more just and livable future across species.
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spelling doaj-art-0285cd1cab674436820ae8fd5da545792025-08-20T03:18:30ZengJames Cook UniversityeTropic: electronic journal of studies in the tropics1448-29402025-04-0124210.25120/etropic.24.2.2025.4168Envisioning Multispecies Tropical Futurity: Image-Making in North Maluku’s Frontier ZoneDanishwara Nathaniel0Geneva Graduate Institute, Switzerland In recent years, the name Alfred Russel Wallace, the 19th-century British naturalist who co-conceptualized the theory of natural selection and authored the book documenting species diversity throughout Indonesia, titled The Malay Archipelago (1859), has regained significance in the place where he did his research: Ternate, North Maluku (the Moluccas), Eastern Indonesia. His legacy and icon are being reclaimed by local communities, inserting themselves as authors of the region’s future, one that is centered on multispecies stewardship. Based on visual anthropology ethnographic fieldwork spanning over 15 months since the beginning of 2021, the materials presented in this article explore the perspectives of local cultural activists/practitioners in making visible their concerns, advocating for the rich multispecies existence on their island acknowledged globally since Wallace. Working with a team of university students, photography clubs, journalists, and heritage and environmental activists based in Ternate, I engage with everyday socio-cultural and visual media practices that treat images as modes of address/redress mobilizing affective engagement and political effects (Spyer & Steedly, 2013), contesting possible tropical futurities. Discussing three sites of image-making—a mural, wildlife photography, and drone-afforded reportage—I argue that these practices play a crucial role in intervening in and shaping how this tropical region is imagined at various scales, globally and nationally. Oscillating between utopian and dystopian scenarios, the images produced make a demand for a more just and livable future across species. https://journals.jcu.edu.au/index.php/etropic/article/view/4168multispecies tropical futurityimage-makingvisual anthropologyenvironmental activismAlfred Russel WallaceNorth Maluku
spellingShingle Danishwara Nathaniel
Envisioning Multispecies Tropical Futurity: Image-Making in North Maluku’s Frontier Zone
eTropic: electronic journal of studies in the tropics
multispecies tropical futurity
image-making
visual anthropology
environmental activism
Alfred Russel Wallace
North Maluku
title Envisioning Multispecies Tropical Futurity: Image-Making in North Maluku’s Frontier Zone
title_full Envisioning Multispecies Tropical Futurity: Image-Making in North Maluku’s Frontier Zone
title_fullStr Envisioning Multispecies Tropical Futurity: Image-Making in North Maluku’s Frontier Zone
title_full_unstemmed Envisioning Multispecies Tropical Futurity: Image-Making in North Maluku’s Frontier Zone
title_short Envisioning Multispecies Tropical Futurity: Image-Making in North Maluku’s Frontier Zone
title_sort envisioning multispecies tropical futurity image making in north maluku s frontier zone
topic multispecies tropical futurity
image-making
visual anthropology
environmental activism
Alfred Russel Wallace
North Maluku
url https://journals.jcu.edu.au/index.php/etropic/article/view/4168
work_keys_str_mv AT danishwaranathaniel envisioningmultispeciestropicalfuturityimagemakinginnorthmalukusfrontierzone