Double Allogenic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transplantations Could Not Enhance Therapeutic Effect Compared with Single Transplantation in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

The clinical trial of allogenic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) transplantation for refractory SLE patients has shown significant safety and efficacy profiles. However, the optimum frequency of the MSCs transplantation (MSCT) is unknown. This study was undertaken to observe whether double transplantat...

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Main Authors: Dandan Wang, Kentaro Akiyama, Huayong Zhang, Takayoshi Yamaza, Xia Li, Xuebing Feng, Hong Wang, Bingzhu Hua, Bujun Liu, Huji Xu, Wanjun Chen, Songtao Shi, Lingyun Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Clinical and Developmental Immunology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/273291
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author Dandan Wang
Kentaro Akiyama
Huayong Zhang
Takayoshi Yamaza
Xia Li
Xuebing Feng
Hong Wang
Bingzhu Hua
Bujun Liu
Huji Xu
Wanjun Chen
Songtao Shi
Lingyun Sun
author_facet Dandan Wang
Kentaro Akiyama
Huayong Zhang
Takayoshi Yamaza
Xia Li
Xuebing Feng
Hong Wang
Bingzhu Hua
Bujun Liu
Huji Xu
Wanjun Chen
Songtao Shi
Lingyun Sun
author_sort Dandan Wang
collection DOAJ
description The clinical trial of allogenic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) transplantation for refractory SLE patients has shown significant safety and efficacy profiles. However, the optimum frequency of the MSCs transplantation (MSCT) is unknown. This study was undertaken to observe whether double transplantations of MSCs is superior to single transplantation. Fifty-eight refractory SLE patients were enrolled in this study, in which 30 were randomly given single MSCT, and the other 28 were given double MSCT. Patients were followed up for rates of survival, disease remission, and relapse, as well as transplantation-related adverse events. SLE disease activity index (SLEDAI) and serologic features were evaluated. Our results showed that no remarkable differences between single and double allogenic MSCT were found in terms of disease remission and relapse, amelioration of disease activity, and serum indexes in an SLE clinical trial with more than one year followup. This study demonstrated that single MSCs transplantation at the dose of one million MSCs per kilogram of body weight was sufficient to induce disease remission for refractory SLE patients.
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id doaj-art-02829d264fe7441eb378deb2ecd5e116
institution Kabale University
issn 1740-2522
1740-2530
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Clinical and Developmental Immunology
spelling doaj-art-02829d264fe7441eb378deb2ecd5e1162025-08-20T03:54:15ZengWileyClinical and Developmental Immunology1740-25221740-25302012-01-01201210.1155/2012/273291273291Double Allogenic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transplantations Could Not Enhance Therapeutic Effect Compared with Single Transplantation in Systemic Lupus ErythematosusDandan Wang0Kentaro Akiyama1Huayong Zhang2Takayoshi Yamaza3Xia Li4Xuebing Feng5Hong Wang6Bingzhu Hua7Bujun Liu8Huji Xu9Wanjun Chen10Songtao Shi11Lingyun Sun12Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, ChinaCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USADepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, ChinaCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USADepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Changzheng Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, ChinaMucosal Immunology Unit, Oral Infection and Immunity Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MA 20892-2190, USACenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USADepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, ChinaThe clinical trial of allogenic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) transplantation for refractory SLE patients has shown significant safety and efficacy profiles. However, the optimum frequency of the MSCs transplantation (MSCT) is unknown. This study was undertaken to observe whether double transplantations of MSCs is superior to single transplantation. Fifty-eight refractory SLE patients were enrolled in this study, in which 30 were randomly given single MSCT, and the other 28 were given double MSCT. Patients were followed up for rates of survival, disease remission, and relapse, as well as transplantation-related adverse events. SLE disease activity index (SLEDAI) and serologic features were evaluated. Our results showed that no remarkable differences between single and double allogenic MSCT were found in terms of disease remission and relapse, amelioration of disease activity, and serum indexes in an SLE clinical trial with more than one year followup. This study demonstrated that single MSCs transplantation at the dose of one million MSCs per kilogram of body weight was sufficient to induce disease remission for refractory SLE patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/273291
spellingShingle Dandan Wang
Kentaro Akiyama
Huayong Zhang
Takayoshi Yamaza
Xia Li
Xuebing Feng
Hong Wang
Bingzhu Hua
Bujun Liu
Huji Xu
Wanjun Chen
Songtao Shi
Lingyun Sun
Double Allogenic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transplantations Could Not Enhance Therapeutic Effect Compared with Single Transplantation in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Clinical and Developmental Immunology
title Double Allogenic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transplantations Could Not Enhance Therapeutic Effect Compared with Single Transplantation in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
title_full Double Allogenic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transplantations Could Not Enhance Therapeutic Effect Compared with Single Transplantation in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
title_fullStr Double Allogenic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transplantations Could Not Enhance Therapeutic Effect Compared with Single Transplantation in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
title_full_unstemmed Double Allogenic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transplantations Could Not Enhance Therapeutic Effect Compared with Single Transplantation in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
title_short Double Allogenic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transplantations Could Not Enhance Therapeutic Effect Compared with Single Transplantation in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
title_sort double allogenic mesenchymal stem cells transplantations could not enhance therapeutic effect compared with single transplantation in systemic lupus erythematosus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/273291
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