Dynamic Modeling and Cutting Stability of Rotating Tapered Composite Cutter Bar considering Material Damping

Traditional milling cutter bars are generally made up of metals and exhibit poor capacity of chatter suppression. This study proposes an anisotropic composites tapered cutter bar for increasing natural frequency and damping and finally achieves the goal of enhancing chatter stability. Based on Hamil...

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Main Authors: Yuhuan Zhang, Ren Yongsheng, Bole Ma, Jinfeng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8816773
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author Yuhuan Zhang
Ren Yongsheng
Bole Ma
Jinfeng Zhang
author_facet Yuhuan Zhang
Ren Yongsheng
Bole Ma
Jinfeng Zhang
author_sort Yuhuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Traditional milling cutter bars are generally made up of metals and exhibit poor capacity of chatter suppression. This study proposes an anisotropic composites tapered cutter bar for increasing natural frequency and damping and finally achieves the goal of enhancing chatter stability. Based on Hamilton principle and Euler–Bernoulli beam theory, the partial differential motion equations of the cutting system with a 3D rotating tapered composite cutter bar are established. Next, using the Galerkin method, the equations of motion are discretized so as to derive ordinary differential equations. In the model, damping modeling of the composite cutter bar is achieved theoretically by using damping dissipation constitutive relations for viscoelastic composites. Moreover, by introducing the rotating effect of the 3D cutter bar in the 2-DOF analytical model of stability analysis first proposed for a fixed-type cutter bar, an improved prediction model is developed and used to solve the stability lobes of the cutting system in the frequency domain analytically. Furthermore, the influences of the gyroscopic effect, material, ply angle, stacking sequence, and taper ratio on chatter stability are also discussed.
format Article
id doaj-art-0277adce29ef436f89f25a0c2f7e8a9a
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-0277adce29ef436f89f25a0c2f7e8a9a2025-08-20T03:54:25ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88167738816773Dynamic Modeling and Cutting Stability of Rotating Tapered Composite Cutter Bar considering Material DampingYuhuan Zhang0Ren Yongsheng1Bole Ma2Jinfeng Zhang3College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qindao 266510, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qindao 266510, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qindao 266510, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qindao 266510, ChinaTraditional milling cutter bars are generally made up of metals and exhibit poor capacity of chatter suppression. This study proposes an anisotropic composites tapered cutter bar for increasing natural frequency and damping and finally achieves the goal of enhancing chatter stability. Based on Hamilton principle and Euler–Bernoulli beam theory, the partial differential motion equations of the cutting system with a 3D rotating tapered composite cutter bar are established. Next, using the Galerkin method, the equations of motion are discretized so as to derive ordinary differential equations. In the model, damping modeling of the composite cutter bar is achieved theoretically by using damping dissipation constitutive relations for viscoelastic composites. Moreover, by introducing the rotating effect of the 3D cutter bar in the 2-DOF analytical model of stability analysis first proposed for a fixed-type cutter bar, an improved prediction model is developed and used to solve the stability lobes of the cutting system in the frequency domain analytically. Furthermore, the influences of the gyroscopic effect, material, ply angle, stacking sequence, and taper ratio on chatter stability are also discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8816773
spellingShingle Yuhuan Zhang
Ren Yongsheng
Bole Ma
Jinfeng Zhang
Dynamic Modeling and Cutting Stability of Rotating Tapered Composite Cutter Bar considering Material Damping
Shock and Vibration
title Dynamic Modeling and Cutting Stability of Rotating Tapered Composite Cutter Bar considering Material Damping
title_full Dynamic Modeling and Cutting Stability of Rotating Tapered Composite Cutter Bar considering Material Damping
title_fullStr Dynamic Modeling and Cutting Stability of Rotating Tapered Composite Cutter Bar considering Material Damping
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Modeling and Cutting Stability of Rotating Tapered Composite Cutter Bar considering Material Damping
title_short Dynamic Modeling and Cutting Stability of Rotating Tapered Composite Cutter Bar considering Material Damping
title_sort dynamic modeling and cutting stability of rotating tapered composite cutter bar considering material damping
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8816773
work_keys_str_mv AT yuhuanzhang dynamicmodelingandcuttingstabilityofrotatingtaperedcompositecutterbarconsideringmaterialdamping
AT renyongsheng dynamicmodelingandcuttingstabilityofrotatingtaperedcompositecutterbarconsideringmaterialdamping
AT bolema dynamicmodelingandcuttingstabilityofrotatingtaperedcompositecutterbarconsideringmaterialdamping
AT jinfengzhang dynamicmodelingandcuttingstabilityofrotatingtaperedcompositecutterbarconsideringmaterialdamping