EVALUATION OF HYPERTENSION AWARENESS AMONG GENERAL POPULATION IN BAHAWALPUR, PAKISTAN: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

Background: Globally, hypertension is one of the five major causes of death and has been identified as a serious public health issue. Hypertension therapy depends on patients' education, attitude, and awareness. The amount of public knowledge affects health policy. Still, there is lack of awar...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahbaz Ahmad Zakki Shahbaz, Waseem abbas, Muhammad Subhan Nazar, Ahmad Umar, Muhammad Ahtsham Tariq, Ijaz ul Haq, Muhammad Junaid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Superior University Lahore, Pakistan 2023-03-01
Series:International Journal of Pharmacy & Integrated Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijpihs.pk/index.php/IJPIHS/article/view/60
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849708738672328704
author Shahbaz Ahmad Zakki Shahbaz
Waseem abbas
Muhammad Subhan Nazar
Ahmad Umar
Muhammad Ahtsham Tariq
Ijaz ul Haq
Muhammad Junaid
author_facet Shahbaz Ahmad Zakki Shahbaz
Waseem abbas
Muhammad Subhan Nazar
Ahmad Umar
Muhammad Ahtsham Tariq
Ijaz ul Haq
Muhammad Junaid
author_sort Shahbaz Ahmad Zakki Shahbaz
collection DOAJ
description Background: Globally, hypertension is one of the five major causes of death and has been identified as a serious public health issue. Hypertension therapy depends on patients' education, attitude, and awareness. The amount of public knowledge affects health policy. Still, there is lack of awareness about hypertension among the general population. Objectives: This research was conducted to assess the prevalence and awareness of hypertension (HTN) in the Bahawalpur region. Methodology: A descriptive Cross-sectional study was performed among the general population in   Bahawalpur with a self-structured questionnaire from March to June 2017. The questionnaire consisted of 35-questions, covering sociodemographic characteristics, disease awareness, disease management and prevention. Convenience sampling method was used. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied using the IBM SPSS version 20. Results: This survey had 420 respondents in total, for a response rate of nearly 88%. Participants' average age was 26.04 years and their standard deviation was 9.605 years. The majority of participants were female (49.1%). Only three individuals achieved a score of 20 and the mean score was 13.90 ± 2.803 out of 20. Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis Males considerably outperformed females in the U-test for hypertension awareness (p>0.05). Additionally, living in an urban area, having better education, and having a higher socioeconomic level were all strongly linked to greater awareness of hypertension. Conclusion: These results showed urgent need for healthcare practitioners to pay attention to hypertension awareness campaigns. to reduce the anticipated prevalence of hypertension, researchers and policymakers must take necessary action.
format Article
id doaj-art-02651e2e597746d08291eaba83f4f7db
institution DOAJ
issn 2958-1656
2789-2840
language English
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Superior University Lahore, Pakistan
record_format Article
series International Journal of Pharmacy & Integrated Health Sciences
spelling doaj-art-02651e2e597746d08291eaba83f4f7db2025-08-20T03:15:34ZengSuperior University Lahore, PakistanInternational Journal of Pharmacy & Integrated Health Sciences2958-16562789-28402023-03-014110.56536/ijpihs.v4i1.60EVALUATION OF HYPERTENSION AWARENESS AMONG GENERAL POPULATION IN BAHAWALPUR, PAKISTAN: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDYShahbaz Ahmad Zakki Shahbaz0Waseem abbas1Muhammad Subhan Nazar2Ahmad Umar3Muhammad Ahtsham Tariq4Ijaz ul Haq5Muhammad Junaid6The university of HaripurDepartment of Pharmacy and Alternative Medicine, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan Department of Public Health and Nutrition, The University of Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanDepartment of Public Health and Nutrition, The University of Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanDepartment of Eastern Medicine, Superior University, Lahore, Punjab, PakistanDepartment of Public Health and Nutrition, The University of Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanDepartment of Public Health and Nutrition, The University of Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan Background: Globally, hypertension is one of the five major causes of death and has been identified as a serious public health issue. Hypertension therapy depends on patients' education, attitude, and awareness. The amount of public knowledge affects health policy. Still, there is lack of awareness about hypertension among the general population. Objectives: This research was conducted to assess the prevalence and awareness of hypertension (HTN) in the Bahawalpur region. Methodology: A descriptive Cross-sectional study was performed among the general population in   Bahawalpur with a self-structured questionnaire from March to June 2017. The questionnaire consisted of 35-questions, covering sociodemographic characteristics, disease awareness, disease management and prevention. Convenience sampling method was used. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied using the IBM SPSS version 20. Results: This survey had 420 respondents in total, for a response rate of nearly 88%. Participants' average age was 26.04 years and their standard deviation was 9.605 years. The majority of participants were female (49.1%). Only three individuals achieved a score of 20 and the mean score was 13.90 ± 2.803 out of 20. Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis Males considerably outperformed females in the U-test for hypertension awareness (p>0.05). Additionally, living in an urban area, having better education, and having a higher socioeconomic level were all strongly linked to greater awareness of hypertension. Conclusion: These results showed urgent need for healthcare practitioners to pay attention to hypertension awareness campaigns. to reduce the anticipated prevalence of hypertension, researchers and policymakers must take necessary action. https://ijpihs.pk/index.php/IJPIHS/article/view/60HypertensionAwarenessGeneral populationPrevention
spellingShingle Shahbaz Ahmad Zakki Shahbaz
Waseem abbas
Muhammad Subhan Nazar
Ahmad Umar
Muhammad Ahtsham Tariq
Ijaz ul Haq
Muhammad Junaid
EVALUATION OF HYPERTENSION AWARENESS AMONG GENERAL POPULATION IN BAHAWALPUR, PAKISTAN: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
International Journal of Pharmacy & Integrated Health Sciences
Hypertension
Awareness
General population
Prevention
title EVALUATION OF HYPERTENSION AWARENESS AMONG GENERAL POPULATION IN BAHAWALPUR, PAKISTAN: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_full EVALUATION OF HYPERTENSION AWARENESS AMONG GENERAL POPULATION IN BAHAWALPUR, PAKISTAN: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF HYPERTENSION AWARENESS AMONG GENERAL POPULATION IN BAHAWALPUR, PAKISTAN: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF HYPERTENSION AWARENESS AMONG GENERAL POPULATION IN BAHAWALPUR, PAKISTAN: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_short EVALUATION OF HYPERTENSION AWARENESS AMONG GENERAL POPULATION IN BAHAWALPUR, PAKISTAN: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_sort evaluation of hypertension awareness among general population in bahawalpur pakistan a cross sectional study
topic Hypertension
Awareness
General population
Prevention
url https://ijpihs.pk/index.php/IJPIHS/article/view/60
work_keys_str_mv AT shahbazahmadzakkishahbaz evaluationofhypertensionawarenessamonggeneralpopulationinbahawalpurpakistanacrosssectionalstudy
AT waseemabbas evaluationofhypertensionawarenessamonggeneralpopulationinbahawalpurpakistanacrosssectionalstudy
AT muhammadsubhannazar evaluationofhypertensionawarenessamonggeneralpopulationinbahawalpurpakistanacrosssectionalstudy
AT ahmadumar evaluationofhypertensionawarenessamonggeneralpopulationinbahawalpurpakistanacrosssectionalstudy
AT muhammadahtshamtariq evaluationofhypertensionawarenessamonggeneralpopulationinbahawalpurpakistanacrosssectionalstudy
AT ijazulhaq evaluationofhypertensionawarenessamonggeneralpopulationinbahawalpurpakistanacrosssectionalstudy
AT muhammadjunaid evaluationofhypertensionawarenessamonggeneralpopulationinbahawalpurpakistanacrosssectionalstudy