Integrative Geospatial Analysis: Unveiling Insights through GIS Modeling and Statistical Evaluation of SPT-N and Soil Types Data of New Kabul City, Afghanistan

The precise evaluation of subsurface soil information is paramount for effective infrastructure design and planning. Geotechnical soil maps (GSMs) play a pivotal role in estimating subsurface properties. As Kabul City, Afghanistan’s largest metropolitan area, undergoes rapid expansion and the demand...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Amini, Longsheng Deng, Waqas Hassan, Muhammad Naqeeb Nawaz, Fatima Zahra Zidane, Ranke Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9925038
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832549625666469888
author Mohammad Amini
Longsheng Deng
Waqas Hassan
Muhammad Naqeeb Nawaz
Fatima Zahra Zidane
Ranke Fang
author_facet Mohammad Amini
Longsheng Deng
Waqas Hassan
Muhammad Naqeeb Nawaz
Fatima Zahra Zidane
Ranke Fang
author_sort Mohammad Amini
collection DOAJ
description The precise evaluation of subsurface soil information is paramount for effective infrastructure design and planning. Geotechnical soil maps (GSMs) play a pivotal role in estimating subsurface properties. As Kabul City, Afghanistan’s largest metropolitan area, undergoes rapid expansion and the demand for safer infrastructure rises, the necessity for precise geotechnical information becomes increasingly urgent. Nevertheless, there is a lack of comprehensive studies on urban geotechnical zoning maps in Afghanistan. Therefore, to this end, this study utilizes inverse distance weighting (IDW) interpolation approaches for the construction and characterization of GSMs using a traditional geographic information system (GIS). Data about soil types and standard penetration (N-value) up to 30 m depth were extracted from 130 locations in New Kabul City, Afghanistan. GSMs incorporating N-value and soil types were constructed utilizing the IDW technique within the ArcGIS platform. The outcomes reveal that the subjected region was dominated by cohesive soil with N-values varying from 7 to 45 in three different sections. The findings exhibit strong empirical correlations between N-values and depth, with an R2 value of 0.95 and an RMSD value of 0.71. Moreover, the correlation coefficient to predict soil type classification is 97%, and it stands at 95% for N-value prediction. These results facilitate the rapid evaluation of subsoil strength and stiffness, offering valuable insights for project planners and feasibility researchers.
format Article
id doaj-art-025155427520496dbdd8c58ecd11fc6d
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-025155427520496dbdd8c58ecd11fc6d2025-02-03T06:10:21ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942024-01-01202410.1155/2024/9925038Integrative Geospatial Analysis: Unveiling Insights through GIS Modeling and Statistical Evaluation of SPT-N and Soil Types Data of New Kabul City, AfghanistanMohammad Amini0Longsheng Deng1Waqas Hassan2Muhammad Naqeeb Nawaz3Fatima Zahra Zidane4Ranke Fang5School of Geological Engineering and Geomatics of Chang’an UniversitySchool of Geological Engineering and Geomatics of Chang’an UniversityNational University of Science and TechnologyNational University of Science and TechnologySchool of Geological Engineering and Geomatics of Chang’an UniversitySchool of Geological Engineering and Geomatics of Chang’an UniversityThe precise evaluation of subsurface soil information is paramount for effective infrastructure design and planning. Geotechnical soil maps (GSMs) play a pivotal role in estimating subsurface properties. As Kabul City, Afghanistan’s largest metropolitan area, undergoes rapid expansion and the demand for safer infrastructure rises, the necessity for precise geotechnical information becomes increasingly urgent. Nevertheless, there is a lack of comprehensive studies on urban geotechnical zoning maps in Afghanistan. Therefore, to this end, this study utilizes inverse distance weighting (IDW) interpolation approaches for the construction and characterization of GSMs using a traditional geographic information system (GIS). Data about soil types and standard penetration (N-value) up to 30 m depth were extracted from 130 locations in New Kabul City, Afghanistan. GSMs incorporating N-value and soil types were constructed utilizing the IDW technique within the ArcGIS platform. The outcomes reveal that the subjected region was dominated by cohesive soil with N-values varying from 7 to 45 in three different sections. The findings exhibit strong empirical correlations between N-values and depth, with an R2 value of 0.95 and an RMSD value of 0.71. Moreover, the correlation coefficient to predict soil type classification is 97%, and it stands at 95% for N-value prediction. These results facilitate the rapid evaluation of subsoil strength and stiffness, offering valuable insights for project planners and feasibility researchers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9925038
spellingShingle Mohammad Amini
Longsheng Deng
Waqas Hassan
Muhammad Naqeeb Nawaz
Fatima Zahra Zidane
Ranke Fang
Integrative Geospatial Analysis: Unveiling Insights through GIS Modeling and Statistical Evaluation of SPT-N and Soil Types Data of New Kabul City, Afghanistan
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Integrative Geospatial Analysis: Unveiling Insights through GIS Modeling and Statistical Evaluation of SPT-N and Soil Types Data of New Kabul City, Afghanistan
title_full Integrative Geospatial Analysis: Unveiling Insights through GIS Modeling and Statistical Evaluation of SPT-N and Soil Types Data of New Kabul City, Afghanistan
title_fullStr Integrative Geospatial Analysis: Unveiling Insights through GIS Modeling and Statistical Evaluation of SPT-N and Soil Types Data of New Kabul City, Afghanistan
title_full_unstemmed Integrative Geospatial Analysis: Unveiling Insights through GIS Modeling and Statistical Evaluation of SPT-N and Soil Types Data of New Kabul City, Afghanistan
title_short Integrative Geospatial Analysis: Unveiling Insights through GIS Modeling and Statistical Evaluation of SPT-N and Soil Types Data of New Kabul City, Afghanistan
title_sort integrative geospatial analysis unveiling insights through gis modeling and statistical evaluation of spt n and soil types data of new kabul city afghanistan
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9925038
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadamini integrativegeospatialanalysisunveilinginsightsthroughgismodelingandstatisticalevaluationofsptnandsoiltypesdataofnewkabulcityafghanistan
AT longshengdeng integrativegeospatialanalysisunveilinginsightsthroughgismodelingandstatisticalevaluationofsptnandsoiltypesdataofnewkabulcityafghanistan
AT waqashassan integrativegeospatialanalysisunveilinginsightsthroughgismodelingandstatisticalevaluationofsptnandsoiltypesdataofnewkabulcityafghanistan
AT muhammadnaqeebnawaz integrativegeospatialanalysisunveilinginsightsthroughgismodelingandstatisticalevaluationofsptnandsoiltypesdataofnewkabulcityafghanistan
AT fatimazahrazidane integrativegeospatialanalysisunveilinginsightsthroughgismodelingandstatisticalevaluationofsptnandsoiltypesdataofnewkabulcityafghanistan
AT rankefang integrativegeospatialanalysisunveilinginsightsthroughgismodelingandstatisticalevaluationofsptnandsoiltypesdataofnewkabulcityafghanistan