Stability of the NLS Equation with Viscosity Effect

A nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation with an effect of viscosity is derived from a Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation modified with viscosity using the method of multiple time scale. It is well known that the plane-wave solution of the NLS equation exhibits modulational instability phenomenon. In th...

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Main Authors: N. Karjanto, K. M. Tiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/863161
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author N. Karjanto
K. M. Tiong
author_facet N. Karjanto
K. M. Tiong
author_sort N. Karjanto
collection DOAJ
description A nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation with an effect of viscosity is derived from a Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation modified with viscosity using the method of multiple time scale. It is well known that the plane-wave solution of the NLS equation exhibits modulational instability phenomenon. In this paper, the modulational instability of the plane-wave solution of the NLS equation modified with viscosity is investigated. The corresponding modulational dispersion relation is expressed as a quadratic equation with complex-valued coefficients. By restricting the modulational wavenumber into the case of narrow-banded spectra, it is observed that a type of dissipation, in this case the effect of viscosity, stabilizes the modulational instability, as confirmed by earlier findings.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-757X
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language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-023614f4004a436abe76e61a921542902025-02-03T06:07:22ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422011-01-01201110.1155/2011/863161863161Stability of the NLS Equation with Viscosity EffectN. Karjanto0K. M. Tiong1Department of Mathematics, University College, Sungkyunkwan University, Natural Science Campus, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 440-746, Republic of KoreaNottingham University Business School, The University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Jalan Broga, Semenyih 43500, Selangor, MalaysiaA nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation with an effect of viscosity is derived from a Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation modified with viscosity using the method of multiple time scale. It is well known that the plane-wave solution of the NLS equation exhibits modulational instability phenomenon. In this paper, the modulational instability of the plane-wave solution of the NLS equation modified with viscosity is investigated. The corresponding modulational dispersion relation is expressed as a quadratic equation with complex-valued coefficients. By restricting the modulational wavenumber into the case of narrow-banded spectra, it is observed that a type of dissipation, in this case the effect of viscosity, stabilizes the modulational instability, as confirmed by earlier findings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/863161
spellingShingle N. Karjanto
K. M. Tiong
Stability of the NLS Equation with Viscosity Effect
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Stability of the NLS Equation with Viscosity Effect
title_full Stability of the NLS Equation with Viscosity Effect
title_fullStr Stability of the NLS Equation with Viscosity Effect
title_full_unstemmed Stability of the NLS Equation with Viscosity Effect
title_short Stability of the NLS Equation with Viscosity Effect
title_sort stability of the nls equation with viscosity effect
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/863161
work_keys_str_mv AT nkarjanto stabilityofthenlsequationwithviscosityeffect
AT kmtiong stabilityofthenlsequationwithviscosityeffect