AIoT-Enabled Data Management for Smart Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review on Emerging Technologies

The deep integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has promoted the application of Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) in smart agriculture, driving substantial transformations in agricultural data management systems and facilitating sustainable agric...

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Main Authors: Xu Luo, Shuming Xiong, Xiangchen Jia, Yu Zeng, Xiao Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11030575/
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author Xu Luo
Shuming Xiong
Xiangchen Jia
Yu Zeng
Xiao Chen
author_facet Xu Luo
Shuming Xiong
Xiangchen Jia
Yu Zeng
Xiao Chen
author_sort Xu Luo
collection DOAJ
description The deep integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has promoted the application of Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) in smart agriculture, driving substantial transformations in agricultural data management systems and facilitating sustainable agricultural development. This paper reviews the key AIoT data management technologies employed in smart agriculture, systematically exploring the technical applications and practical implementations across four architectural layers. These layers (i.e., perception layer, transport layer, data platform layer, and application layer) correspond to agricultural information sensing, data transmission, storage processing, and intelligent decision-making, respectively. Research indicates that, through the deployment of diverse sensing devices, low-latency short-range communications, wide-area wireless networks, cloud-edge collaborative computing, blockchain-based data storage, and AI-driven agricultural decision support systems, the data management framework of smart agriculture is undergoing continuous and intelligent enhancement. AIoT exhibits significant potential in enhancing agricultural productivity, optimizing resource allocation, and improving environmental adaptability. However, significant challenges remain, particularly in protecting agricultural data privacy and achieving real-time interoperability across heterogeneous platforms. The paper concludes by outlining future research directions, offering valuable insights for researchers in the field of smart agriculture.
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issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-0235096241e445a0bafd3f6b04e52f072025-08-20T02:35:47ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011310296410299310.1109/ACCESS.2025.357875111030575AIoT-Enabled Data Management for Smart Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review on Emerging TechnologiesXu Luo0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8048-6903Shuming Xiong1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4972-7441Xiangchen Jia2Yu Zeng3Xiao Chen4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-507XSchool of Computer Science and Communication Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Communication Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Science, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Communication Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, U.K.The deep integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has promoted the application of Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) in smart agriculture, driving substantial transformations in agricultural data management systems and facilitating sustainable agricultural development. This paper reviews the key AIoT data management technologies employed in smart agriculture, systematically exploring the technical applications and practical implementations across four architectural layers. These layers (i.e., perception layer, transport layer, data platform layer, and application layer) correspond to agricultural information sensing, data transmission, storage processing, and intelligent decision-making, respectively. Research indicates that, through the deployment of diverse sensing devices, low-latency short-range communications, wide-area wireless networks, cloud-edge collaborative computing, blockchain-based data storage, and AI-driven agricultural decision support systems, the data management framework of smart agriculture is undergoing continuous and intelligent enhancement. AIoT exhibits significant potential in enhancing agricultural productivity, optimizing resource allocation, and improving environmental adaptability. However, significant challenges remain, particularly in protecting agricultural data privacy and achieving real-time interoperability across heterogeneous platforms. The paper concludes by outlining future research directions, offering valuable insights for researchers in the field of smart agriculture.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11030575/Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT)smart agriculturedata managementwireless communicationcross-domain data integration
spellingShingle Xu Luo
Shuming Xiong
Xiangchen Jia
Yu Zeng
Xiao Chen
AIoT-Enabled Data Management for Smart Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review on Emerging Technologies
IEEE Access
Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT)
smart agriculture
data management
wireless communication
cross-domain data integration
title AIoT-Enabled Data Management for Smart Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review on Emerging Technologies
title_full AIoT-Enabled Data Management for Smart Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review on Emerging Technologies
title_fullStr AIoT-Enabled Data Management for Smart Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review on Emerging Technologies
title_full_unstemmed AIoT-Enabled Data Management for Smart Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review on Emerging Technologies
title_short AIoT-Enabled Data Management for Smart Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review on Emerging Technologies
title_sort aiot enabled data management for smart agriculture a comprehensive review on emerging technologies
topic Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT)
smart agriculture
data management
wireless communication
cross-domain data integration
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11030575/
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AT shumingxiong aiotenableddatamanagementforsmartagricultureacomprehensivereviewonemergingtechnologies
AT xiangchenjia aiotenableddatamanagementforsmartagricultureacomprehensivereviewonemergingtechnologies
AT yuzeng aiotenableddatamanagementforsmartagricultureacomprehensivereviewonemergingtechnologies
AT xiaochen aiotenableddatamanagementforsmartagricultureacomprehensivereviewonemergingtechnologies