The use of a combination of Diclofenac and Orphenadrine for analgesia in knee replacement

The objective was to assess the effectiveness and safety of the use of a fixed combination of Diclofenac and Orphenadrine (Neodolpasse) for analgesia  in patients who underwent knee replacement.Materials and methods. 40 patients who underwent knee replacement in conditions of combined spinal-conduct...

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Main Authors: M. V. Kuzmina, I. V. Shlyk, V. A. Panafidina, A. A. Kozhevin, Yu. S. Polushin, V. O. Krivov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2023-10-01
Series:Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
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Online Access:https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/870
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author M. V. Kuzmina
I. V. Shlyk
V. A. Panafidina
A. A. Kozhevin
Yu. S. Polushin
V. O. Krivov
author_facet M. V. Kuzmina
I. V. Shlyk
V. A. Panafidina
A. A. Kozhevin
Yu. S. Polushin
V. O. Krivov
author_sort M. V. Kuzmina
collection DOAJ
description The objective was to assess the effectiveness and safety of the use of a fixed combination of Diclofenac and Orphenadrine (Neodolpasse) for analgesia  in patients who underwent knee replacement.Materials and methods. 40 patients who underwent knee replacement in conditions of combined spinal-conduction analgesia (femoral nerve  block) were included into the study. In the main group(n = 20), Neodolpasse (a combination of Diclofenac 75mg and of Orphenadrine 30 mg in  250 ml of solution) was administered intravenously 30 minutes before surgery, and then in the postoperative period 2 times a day for 2 days. In the  comparison group (n = 20), Ketoprofen (intravenously,100 mg) was used instead of Neodolpasse 30 minutes before surgery, in the postoperative  period, it was continued 2 times a day for 2 days (intravenously, 100 mg). The severity of the pain was assessed with a visual analog scale (VAS) 6,  12, 24 and 48 hours after surgery. The assessment of the restoration of the supporting function of the operated leg and the ability of the patient to  perform active movements in the knee joint was carried out after 24 and 48 hours. The possible side effects was assessed throughout the entire period.Results. The median value of VAS after 24 hours in the main group was 2.5 (2;3) points, which was significantly lower in compassion to VAS of the  control group 4(3;5) p = 0.006. A more pronounced analgesic effect while using Diclofenac and Orphenadrine persisted for 48 hours, the median  value of VAS in the main group after surgery was 2 (2;3), in the control group – 3 (2.8;4) p = 0.021. There were no significant differences in the  recovery time of restoration of the supporting ability of the operated leg and knee joint function, in the frequency of Tramadol use in the compared  groups. Side effects and complications were not identified.  Conclusion. The use of the fixed dose of Neodolpasse as part of multimodal perioperative analgesia in patients, who underwent knee replacement,  contributed to a decrease in the severity of pain syndrome in the postoperative period.
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spelling doaj-art-021435f64a7045f2abfac2f8b8be4e882025-08-20T03:18:55ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии2078-56582541-86532023-10-01205485310.24884/2078-5658-2023-20-5-48-53630The use of a combination of Diclofenac and Orphenadrine for analgesia in knee replacementM. V. Kuzmina0I. V. Shlyk1V. A. Panafidina2A. A. Kozhevin3Yu. S. Polushin4V. O. Krivov5Pavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityThe objective was to assess the effectiveness and safety of the use of a fixed combination of Diclofenac and Orphenadrine (Neodolpasse) for analgesia  in patients who underwent knee replacement.Materials and methods. 40 patients who underwent knee replacement in conditions of combined spinal-conduction analgesia (femoral nerve  block) were included into the study. In the main group(n = 20), Neodolpasse (a combination of Diclofenac 75mg and of Orphenadrine 30 mg in  250 ml of solution) was administered intravenously 30 minutes before surgery, and then in the postoperative period 2 times a day for 2 days. In the  comparison group (n = 20), Ketoprofen (intravenously,100 mg) was used instead of Neodolpasse 30 minutes before surgery, in the postoperative  period, it was continued 2 times a day for 2 days (intravenously, 100 mg). The severity of the pain was assessed with a visual analog scale (VAS) 6,  12, 24 and 48 hours after surgery. The assessment of the restoration of the supporting function of the operated leg and the ability of the patient to  perform active movements in the knee joint was carried out after 24 and 48 hours. The possible side effects was assessed throughout the entire period.Results. The median value of VAS after 24 hours in the main group was 2.5 (2;3) points, which was significantly lower in compassion to VAS of the  control group 4(3;5) p = 0.006. A more pronounced analgesic effect while using Diclofenac and Orphenadrine persisted for 48 hours, the median  value of VAS in the main group after surgery was 2 (2;3), in the control group – 3 (2.8;4) p = 0.021. There were no significant differences in the  recovery time of restoration of the supporting ability of the operated leg and knee joint function, in the frequency of Tramadol use in the compared  groups. Side effects and complications were not identified.  Conclusion. The use of the fixed dose of Neodolpasse as part of multimodal perioperative analgesia in patients, who underwent knee replacement,  contributed to a decrease in the severity of pain syndrome in the postoperative period.https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/870neodolpassediclofenacorphenadrineanalgesiacentral muscle relaxants
spellingShingle M. V. Kuzmina
I. V. Shlyk
V. A. Panafidina
A. A. Kozhevin
Yu. S. Polushin
V. O. Krivov
The use of a combination of Diclofenac and Orphenadrine for analgesia in knee replacement
Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
neodolpasse
diclofenac
orphenadrine
analgesia
central muscle relaxants
title The use of a combination of Diclofenac and Orphenadrine for analgesia in knee replacement
title_full The use of a combination of Diclofenac and Orphenadrine for analgesia in knee replacement
title_fullStr The use of a combination of Diclofenac and Orphenadrine for analgesia in knee replacement
title_full_unstemmed The use of a combination of Diclofenac and Orphenadrine for analgesia in knee replacement
title_short The use of a combination of Diclofenac and Orphenadrine for analgesia in knee replacement
title_sort use of a combination of diclofenac and orphenadrine for analgesia in knee replacement
topic neodolpasse
diclofenac
orphenadrine
analgesia
central muscle relaxants
url https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/870
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