Study on the Interaction Mechanism Between Urbanization and Ecological Resilience—The Case of Urban Agglomeration on the North Slope of Tianshan Mountain
Although it promotes national economic development, urbanization causes regional ecosystems to suffer from disturbances and impacts that cannot be completely avoided. Ecosystems urgently need to improve their resilience; however, existing studies lack an analysis of the interaction between urbanizat...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-12-01
|
| Series: | Applied Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/24/12066 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850050742179594240 |
|---|---|
| author | Yanjun Tong Tiange Shi Shubao Zhang Yunjie Cheng Jiangyan Liang Jun Lei |
| author_facet | Yanjun Tong Tiange Shi Shubao Zhang Yunjie Cheng Jiangyan Liang Jun Lei |
| author_sort | Yanjun Tong |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Although it promotes national economic development, urbanization causes regional ecosystems to suffer from disturbances and impacts that cannot be completely avoided. Ecosystems urgently need to improve their resilience; however, existing studies lack an analysis of the interaction between urbanization and ecological resilience. In this study, the interaction between urbanization and ecological resilience is investigated, taking the urban agglomeration on the north slope of Tianshan Mountain (UANST) as a study area and using the entropy value method to construct an urbanization evaluation system. Based on land use change data, an ecological resilience evaluation model is constructed using the InVSET model, the landscape pattern index, and the unit area value equivalent factor method. The degree of coupling and coordination of the interaction coupling between urbanization and ecological resilience are measured for the years 1990–2020, and their internal action mechanisms are analyzed. The results show that (1) with the development of urbanization, ecological resilience shows a decreasing and then increasing double “U”-shaped change characteristic. (2) The coupling degree of urbanization and ecological resilience in the UANST increased from 0.6888 to 0.9485, and the coordination degree increased from 0.3367 to 0.4410. (3) There are three types of coupling coordination: basic coordination, basic dysfunction, and serious dysfunction. Basic coordination is mainly distributed in the central part of the urban agglomeration, and basic dysfunction and serious dysfunction are mainly concentrated on the east and west sides; the overall trend is to shift from dysfunction to coordination. (4) Economic urbanization plays a driving role, and population urbanization, spatial urbanization, and social urbanization have an inhibitory role in the degree of coupling coordination; base quality and structural stability have a driving role in the degree of coupling coordination, while ecological services have an inhibitory role; and the population density, the proportion of built-up area to the total land area of the city, and the value of ecosystem services have a stronger influence on the level of coupling coordination. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-01e3594c4b3d48e99754ce3797c6b817 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2076-3417 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Applied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-01e3594c4b3d48e99754ce3797c6b8172025-08-20T02:53:22ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-12-0114241206610.3390/app142412066Study on the Interaction Mechanism Between Urbanization and Ecological Resilience—The Case of Urban Agglomeration on the North Slope of Tianshan MountainYanjun Tong0Tiange Shi1Shubao Zhang2Yunjie Cheng3Jiangyan Liang4Jun Lei5College of Economics, Xinjiang University of Finance & Economics, Urumqi 830012, ChinaCollege of Economics, Xinjiang University of Finance & Economics, Urumqi 830012, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaCollege of Economics, Xinjiang University of Finance & Economics, Urumqi 830012, ChinaCollege of Economics, Xinjiang University of Finance & Economics, Urumqi 830012, ChinaXinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, ChinaAlthough it promotes national economic development, urbanization causes regional ecosystems to suffer from disturbances and impacts that cannot be completely avoided. Ecosystems urgently need to improve their resilience; however, existing studies lack an analysis of the interaction between urbanization and ecological resilience. In this study, the interaction between urbanization and ecological resilience is investigated, taking the urban agglomeration on the north slope of Tianshan Mountain (UANST) as a study area and using the entropy value method to construct an urbanization evaluation system. Based on land use change data, an ecological resilience evaluation model is constructed using the InVSET model, the landscape pattern index, and the unit area value equivalent factor method. The degree of coupling and coordination of the interaction coupling between urbanization and ecological resilience are measured for the years 1990–2020, and their internal action mechanisms are analyzed. The results show that (1) with the development of urbanization, ecological resilience shows a decreasing and then increasing double “U”-shaped change characteristic. (2) The coupling degree of urbanization and ecological resilience in the UANST increased from 0.6888 to 0.9485, and the coordination degree increased from 0.3367 to 0.4410. (3) There are three types of coupling coordination: basic coordination, basic dysfunction, and serious dysfunction. Basic coordination is mainly distributed in the central part of the urban agglomeration, and basic dysfunction and serious dysfunction are mainly concentrated on the east and west sides; the overall trend is to shift from dysfunction to coordination. (4) Economic urbanization plays a driving role, and population urbanization, spatial urbanization, and social urbanization have an inhibitory role in the degree of coupling coordination; base quality and structural stability have a driving role in the degree of coupling coordination, while ecological services have an inhibitory role; and the population density, the proportion of built-up area to the total land area of the city, and the value of ecosystem services have a stronger influence on the level of coupling coordination.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/24/12066urbanizationecological resiliencecoupled coordinationurban agglomeration on the northern slopes of Tianshan Mountain |
| spellingShingle | Yanjun Tong Tiange Shi Shubao Zhang Yunjie Cheng Jiangyan Liang Jun Lei Study on the Interaction Mechanism Between Urbanization and Ecological Resilience—The Case of Urban Agglomeration on the North Slope of Tianshan Mountain Applied Sciences urbanization ecological resilience coupled coordination urban agglomeration on the northern slopes of Tianshan Mountain |
| title | Study on the Interaction Mechanism Between Urbanization and Ecological Resilience—The Case of Urban Agglomeration on the North Slope of Tianshan Mountain |
| title_full | Study on the Interaction Mechanism Between Urbanization and Ecological Resilience—The Case of Urban Agglomeration on the North Slope of Tianshan Mountain |
| title_fullStr | Study on the Interaction Mechanism Between Urbanization and Ecological Resilience—The Case of Urban Agglomeration on the North Slope of Tianshan Mountain |
| title_full_unstemmed | Study on the Interaction Mechanism Between Urbanization and Ecological Resilience—The Case of Urban Agglomeration on the North Slope of Tianshan Mountain |
| title_short | Study on the Interaction Mechanism Between Urbanization and Ecological Resilience—The Case of Urban Agglomeration on the North Slope of Tianshan Mountain |
| title_sort | study on the interaction mechanism between urbanization and ecological resilience the case of urban agglomeration on the north slope of tianshan mountain |
| topic | urbanization ecological resilience coupled coordination urban agglomeration on the northern slopes of Tianshan Mountain |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/24/12066 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yanjuntong studyontheinteractionmechanismbetweenurbanizationandecologicalresiliencethecaseofurbanagglomerationonthenorthslopeoftianshanmountain AT tiangeshi studyontheinteractionmechanismbetweenurbanizationandecologicalresiliencethecaseofurbanagglomerationonthenorthslopeoftianshanmountain AT shubaozhang studyontheinteractionmechanismbetweenurbanizationandecologicalresiliencethecaseofurbanagglomerationonthenorthslopeoftianshanmountain AT yunjiecheng studyontheinteractionmechanismbetweenurbanizationandecologicalresiliencethecaseofurbanagglomerationonthenorthslopeoftianshanmountain AT jiangyanliang studyontheinteractionmechanismbetweenurbanizationandecologicalresiliencethecaseofurbanagglomerationonthenorthslopeoftianshanmountain AT junlei studyontheinteractionmechanismbetweenurbanizationandecologicalresiliencethecaseofurbanagglomerationonthenorthslopeoftianshanmountain |