Effects of two kinds of vestibular function training on reducing motion sickness in college students

IntroductionTo explore the advantages and disadvantages of different vestibular function training to improve Motion sickness (MS) can be associated with significant symptoms, including fatigue, dizziness, headaches, nausea, and vomiting. Vestibular function training has increasingly replaced MS medi...

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Main Authors: Linyao Shi, Jing Zhao, Jiamei Lu, Chuanxia Cao, Qikun Zhang, Chuanjing Qiu, Zhanguo Jin, Shengguang Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2025.1433065/full
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author Linyao Shi
Jing Zhao
Jiamei Lu
Chuanxia Cao
Qikun Zhang
Chuanjing Qiu
Zhanguo Jin
Shengguang Yan
Shengguang Yan
Shengguang Yan
author_facet Linyao Shi
Jing Zhao
Jiamei Lu
Chuanxia Cao
Qikun Zhang
Chuanjing Qiu
Zhanguo Jin
Shengguang Yan
Shengguang Yan
Shengguang Yan
author_sort Linyao Shi
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionTo explore the advantages and disadvantages of different vestibular function training to improve Motion sickness (MS) can be associated with significant symptoms, including fatigue, dizziness, headaches, nausea, and vomiting. Vestibular function training has increasingly replaced MS medications over the past few years and has almost no side effects.MethodsWe selected 109 students with MS from a university in Tangshan, China, and randomly assigned them to either an electric rotating chair group or a visual-motion cage rotating chair group. Both training groups underwent vestibular function training for 90 seconds a day for seven consecutive days.ResultsAfter training, both groups’ Graybiel scores, blood pressure, high-frequency power (HF), and root mean square of successive differences (rMSSD) between adjacent normal heartbeats significantly decreased. In the visual-motion cage rotating chair group, in addition to a reduction in the percentage of adjacent normal-to-normal intervals which differed by more than 50 ms (pNN50), as well as decreases in low-frequency power (LF), an increase in LF/HF was observed. Between-group comparisons showed that the Graybiel scores in the electric rotating chair group were better than those in the visual-motion cage rotating chair group. When the two groups were stratified into high and low-susceptibility subgroups, the low-susceptibility subgroup of the electric rotating chair group had lower Graybiel scores and diastolic blood pressures than the low-susceptibility visual-motion cage rotating chair subgroup, whereas in the high susceptibility subgroup, LF, rMSSD, and pNN50 were significantly higher in the visual-motion cage rotating chair group than in the electric rotating chair group.DiscussionThis study compared the effects of two types of vestibular function training on Graybiel scores and heart rate variability (HRV). we found that seven days of training with both the electric rotating chair and the visual-motion cage rotating chair relieved MS symptoms and enhanced sympathetic regulation. In terms of improving the subjective degree of MS, the electric rotating chair was superior to the visual-motion cage rotating chair. Subgroup analysis results showed that low-susceptibility MS patients’ symptoms were better relieved with electric rotating chair training, while high-susceptibility patients’ symptoms were better relieved with visual-motion cage rotating chair training.
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Neurology
spelling doaj-art-01df295a58a14ca48fbe4a29aaaffdcf2025-02-06T14:09:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952025-02-011610.3389/fneur.2025.14330651433065Effects of two kinds of vestibular function training on reducing motion sickness in college studentsLinyao Shi0Jing Zhao1Jiamei Lu2Chuanxia Cao3Qikun Zhang4Chuanjing Qiu5Zhanguo Jin6Shengguang Yan7Shengguang Yan8Shengguang Yan9School of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaResearch Center for Air and Space Medicine and Vertigo Diagnosis and Treatment, Air Force General Hospital PLA, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaHebei Key Laboratory of Occupational Health and Safety for Coal Industry, Tangshan, ChinaHebei Coordinated Innovation Center of Occupational Health and Safety, Tangshan, ChinaIntroductionTo explore the advantages and disadvantages of different vestibular function training to improve Motion sickness (MS) can be associated with significant symptoms, including fatigue, dizziness, headaches, nausea, and vomiting. Vestibular function training has increasingly replaced MS medications over the past few years and has almost no side effects.MethodsWe selected 109 students with MS from a university in Tangshan, China, and randomly assigned them to either an electric rotating chair group or a visual-motion cage rotating chair group. Both training groups underwent vestibular function training for 90 seconds a day for seven consecutive days.ResultsAfter training, both groups’ Graybiel scores, blood pressure, high-frequency power (HF), and root mean square of successive differences (rMSSD) between adjacent normal heartbeats significantly decreased. In the visual-motion cage rotating chair group, in addition to a reduction in the percentage of adjacent normal-to-normal intervals which differed by more than 50 ms (pNN50), as well as decreases in low-frequency power (LF), an increase in LF/HF was observed. Between-group comparisons showed that the Graybiel scores in the electric rotating chair group were better than those in the visual-motion cage rotating chair group. When the two groups were stratified into high and low-susceptibility subgroups, the low-susceptibility subgroup of the electric rotating chair group had lower Graybiel scores and diastolic blood pressures than the low-susceptibility visual-motion cage rotating chair subgroup, whereas in the high susceptibility subgroup, LF, rMSSD, and pNN50 were significantly higher in the visual-motion cage rotating chair group than in the electric rotating chair group.DiscussionThis study compared the effects of two types of vestibular function training on Graybiel scores and heart rate variability (HRV). we found that seven days of training with both the electric rotating chair and the visual-motion cage rotating chair relieved MS symptoms and enhanced sympathetic regulation. In terms of improving the subjective degree of MS, the electric rotating chair was superior to the visual-motion cage rotating chair. Subgroup analysis results showed that low-susceptibility MS patients’ symptoms were better relieved with electric rotating chair training, while high-susceptibility patients’ symptoms were better relieved with visual-motion cage rotating chair training.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2025.1433065/fullmotion sicknessGraybielelectric rotating chairheart rate variabilityvisual-motion cage rotating chair
spellingShingle Linyao Shi
Jing Zhao
Jiamei Lu
Chuanxia Cao
Qikun Zhang
Chuanjing Qiu
Zhanguo Jin
Shengguang Yan
Shengguang Yan
Shengguang Yan
Effects of two kinds of vestibular function training on reducing motion sickness in college students
Frontiers in Neurology
motion sickness
Graybiel
electric rotating chair
heart rate variability
visual-motion cage rotating chair
title Effects of two kinds of vestibular function training on reducing motion sickness in college students
title_full Effects of two kinds of vestibular function training on reducing motion sickness in college students
title_fullStr Effects of two kinds of vestibular function training on reducing motion sickness in college students
title_full_unstemmed Effects of two kinds of vestibular function training on reducing motion sickness in college students
title_short Effects of two kinds of vestibular function training on reducing motion sickness in college students
title_sort effects of two kinds of vestibular function training on reducing motion sickness in college students
topic motion sickness
Graybiel
electric rotating chair
heart rate variability
visual-motion cage rotating chair
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2025.1433065/full
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