Reconstruction of linear block code parity-check matrix based on fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination

Aiming at the problem of poor fault-tolerant performance in the reconstruction of the parity-check matrix of linear block codes, a parity-check matrix reconstruction algorithm based on fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination was proposed. Firstly, partial bits of codewords were randomly sampled multiple...

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Main Authors: WANG Zhongyong, ZHANG Hong, GONG Kexian, WANG Wei, ZHANG Ling, ZHU Junhao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2025-04-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2025065/
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author WANG Zhongyong
ZHANG Hong
GONG Kexian
WANG Wei
ZHANG Ling
ZHU Junhao
author_facet WANG Zhongyong
ZHANG Hong
GONG Kexian
WANG Wei
ZHANG Ling
ZHU Junhao
author_sort WANG Zhongyong
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem of poor fault-tolerant performance in the reconstruction of the parity-check matrix of linear block codes, a parity-check matrix reconstruction algorithm based on fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination was proposed. Firstly, partial bits of codewords were randomly sampled multiple times to construct incomplete codewords. The reliability was calculated based on the mean and minimum of the absolute values of the bit log-likelihood ratios, so as to screen out high-reliability incomplete code groups. Secondly, for the partially incorrect states of the basis of the incomplete code groups, the fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination algorithm was used to solve the corresponding suspected parity-check vectors, and then the true parity-check vectors were determined and restored from them. Finally, according to whether the codeword bits could pass through the known parity-check vectors, the absolute values of the bit log-likelihood ratios were updated to further improve the bit reliability, bringing gains for the next random sampling of partial bits. The simulation results showed that, under the same identification conditions, the reconstruction rate of the proposed algorithm is higher than that of the existing algorithms. For the LDPC(648,324) code under the IEEE802.11n protocol, the existing algorithms fail when the bit error rate reaches 0.005 5, while the reconstruction rate of the proposed algorithm for the parity-check matrix still reaches over 98% when the bit error rate is 0.008.
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spelling doaj-art-01de4e95efea4e06b225d9f0ca3898cf2025-08-20T01:51:13ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2025-04-0146224237100122706Reconstruction of linear block code parity-check matrix based on fault-tolerant Gaussian eliminationWANG ZhongyongZHANG HongGONG KexianWANG WeiZHANG LingZHU JunhaoAiming at the problem of poor fault-tolerant performance in the reconstruction of the parity-check matrix of linear block codes, a parity-check matrix reconstruction algorithm based on fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination was proposed. Firstly, partial bits of codewords were randomly sampled multiple times to construct incomplete codewords. The reliability was calculated based on the mean and minimum of the absolute values of the bit log-likelihood ratios, so as to screen out high-reliability incomplete code groups. Secondly, for the partially incorrect states of the basis of the incomplete code groups, the fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination algorithm was used to solve the corresponding suspected parity-check vectors, and then the true parity-check vectors were determined and restored from them. Finally, according to whether the codeword bits could pass through the known parity-check vectors, the absolute values of the bit log-likelihood ratios were updated to further improve the bit reliability, bringing gains for the next random sampling of partial bits. The simulation results showed that, under the same identification conditions, the reconstruction rate of the proposed algorithm is higher than that of the existing algorithms. For the LDPC(648,324) code under the IEEE802.11n protocol, the existing algorithms fail when the bit error rate reaches 0.005 5, while the reconstruction rate of the proposed algorithm for the parity-check matrix still reaches over 98% when the bit error rate is 0.008.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2025065/linear block codeparity-check matrix reconstructioncodeword selectionGaussian elimination
spellingShingle WANG Zhongyong
ZHANG Hong
GONG Kexian
WANG Wei
ZHANG Ling
ZHU Junhao
Reconstruction of linear block code parity-check matrix based on fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination
Tongxin xuebao
linear block code
parity-check matrix reconstruction
codeword selection
Gaussian elimination
title Reconstruction of linear block code parity-check matrix based on fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination
title_full Reconstruction of linear block code parity-check matrix based on fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination
title_fullStr Reconstruction of linear block code parity-check matrix based on fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of linear block code parity-check matrix based on fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination
title_short Reconstruction of linear block code parity-check matrix based on fault-tolerant Gaussian elimination
title_sort reconstruction of linear block code parity check matrix based on fault tolerant gaussian elimination
topic linear block code
parity-check matrix reconstruction
codeword selection
Gaussian elimination
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2025065/
work_keys_str_mv AT wangzhongyong reconstructionoflinearblockcodeparitycheckmatrixbasedonfaulttolerantgaussianelimination
AT zhanghong reconstructionoflinearblockcodeparitycheckmatrixbasedonfaulttolerantgaussianelimination
AT gongkexian reconstructionoflinearblockcodeparitycheckmatrixbasedonfaulttolerantgaussianelimination
AT wangwei reconstructionoflinearblockcodeparitycheckmatrixbasedonfaulttolerantgaussianelimination
AT zhangling reconstructionoflinearblockcodeparitycheckmatrixbasedonfaulttolerantgaussianelimination
AT zhujunhao reconstructionoflinearblockcodeparitycheckmatrixbasedonfaulttolerantgaussianelimination