Diagnostic and Therapeutic approach in a Case of Severe Acute Baclofen Poisoning

Baclofen is a structural analogue of gamma-aminobutyric acid with central myorelaxant effect. Ingestion of a toxic dose of baclofen induces a clinical presentation with neurological, cardiac, respiratory and metabolic expression, sometimes life-threatening. The authors present the case of a 17-year...

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Main Authors: Cristina Iolanda Vivisenco, Coriolan Emil Ulmeanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bucharest College of Physicians 2019-06-01
Series:Modern Medicine
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Online Access:https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/RMM_art-8-1.pdf
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author Cristina Iolanda Vivisenco
Coriolan Emil Ulmeanu
author_facet Cristina Iolanda Vivisenco
Coriolan Emil Ulmeanu
author_sort Cristina Iolanda Vivisenco
collection DOAJ
description Baclofen is a structural analogue of gamma-aminobutyric acid with central myorelaxant effect. Ingestion of a toxic dose of baclofen induces a clinical presentation with neurological, cardiac, respiratory and metabolic expression, sometimes life-threatening. The authors present the case of a 17-year old teenage girl who developed deep coma, sinus bradycardia, fi rst-degree atrioventricular block, arterial hypertension and hyperglycemia after ingesting a large dose of baclofen. The patient was successfully treated with supportive measures. Early diagnosis and prompt therapeutic intervention are key-steps in the management of acute baclofen poisoning.
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publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Bucharest College of Physicians
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-01d60d55bc2043a289b718988db9366e2025-08-20T02:55:16ZengBucharest College of PhysiciansModern Medicine1223-04722360-24732019-06-012628588https://doi.org/10.31689/rmm.2019.26.2.85Diagnostic and Therapeutic approach in a Case of Severe Acute Baclofen PoisoningCristina Iolanda Vivisenco0Coriolan Emil Ulmeanu1Department of Toxicology, „Grigore Alexandrescu” Emergency Children Hospital, Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Toxicology, „Grigore Alexandrescu” Emergency Children Hospital, Bucharest, RomaniaBaclofen is a structural analogue of gamma-aminobutyric acid with central myorelaxant effect. Ingestion of a toxic dose of baclofen induces a clinical presentation with neurological, cardiac, respiratory and metabolic expression, sometimes life-threatening. The authors present the case of a 17-year old teenage girl who developed deep coma, sinus bradycardia, fi rst-degree atrioventricular block, arterial hypertension and hyperglycemia after ingesting a large dose of baclofen. The patient was successfully treated with supportive measures. Early diagnosis and prompt therapeutic intervention are key-steps in the management of acute baclofen poisoning.https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/RMM_art-8-1.pdfbaclofenpoisoningoverdosebradycardiaatrioventricular blockcomahyperglycemia
spellingShingle Cristina Iolanda Vivisenco
Coriolan Emil Ulmeanu
Diagnostic and Therapeutic approach in a Case of Severe Acute Baclofen Poisoning
Modern Medicine
baclofen
poisoning
overdose
bradycardia
atrioventricular block
coma
hyperglycemia
title Diagnostic and Therapeutic approach in a Case of Severe Acute Baclofen Poisoning
title_full Diagnostic and Therapeutic approach in a Case of Severe Acute Baclofen Poisoning
title_fullStr Diagnostic and Therapeutic approach in a Case of Severe Acute Baclofen Poisoning
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic and Therapeutic approach in a Case of Severe Acute Baclofen Poisoning
title_short Diagnostic and Therapeutic approach in a Case of Severe Acute Baclofen Poisoning
title_sort diagnostic and therapeutic approach in a case of severe acute baclofen poisoning
topic baclofen
poisoning
overdose
bradycardia
atrioventricular block
coma
hyperglycemia
url https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/RMM_art-8-1.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT cristinaiolandavivisenco diagnosticandtherapeuticapproachinacaseofsevereacutebaclofenpoisoning
AT coriolanemilulmeanu diagnosticandtherapeuticapproachinacaseofsevereacutebaclofenpoisoning