Research on UAV UWB/IMU Tight Integrated Navigation and Positioning Algorithm

Navigation and positioning technology is the core technology for UAV to perform tasks stably. In this paper, the tight integrated navigation algorithm of Inertial Navigation System (INS) and Ultra Wide Band (UWB) is studied to meet the needs of UAV indoor navigation and positioning. Firstly, the st...

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Main Authors: HUANG Junbo, LUO Zhexuan, LI Junpeng, JIN Tao, YU Zhilong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Harbin University of Science and Technology Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://hlgxb.hrbust.edu.cn/#/digest?ArticleID=2390
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author HUANG Junbo
LUO Zhexuan
LI Junpeng
JIN Tao
YU Zhilong
author_facet HUANG Junbo
LUO Zhexuan
LI Junpeng
JIN Tao
YU Zhilong
author_sort HUANG Junbo
collection DOAJ
description Navigation and positioning technology is the core technology for UAV to perform tasks stably. In this paper, the tight integrated navigation algorithm of Inertial Navigation System (INS) and Ultra Wide Band (UWB) is studied to meet the needs of UAV indoor navigation and positioning. Firstly, the strapdown inertial navigation system and UWB positioning system are modeled. Then, the loose combination and tight combination of UWB and INS are designed to fuse the information of UWB and INS, restrain the drift error of INS, and reduce the impact of non line of sight environment and communication interruption on the accuracy of UWB positioning system. The state equation and observation equation of UWB/IMU loose and tight integrated navigation algorithm are designed. Finally, a simulation experiment is designed to compare the tight combination with loose combination of UWB and INS. The simulation experiment proves that the tight combination of UWB with INS has higher precision and stronger anti-interference ability than the loose combination.
format Article
id doaj-art-01b6d7586a7949b2bf3315ade5e897c4
institution Kabale University
issn 1007-2683
language zho
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Harbin University of Science and Technology Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-01b6d7586a7949b2bf3315ade5e897c42025-08-20T03:33:07ZzhoHarbin University of Science and Technology PublicationsJournal of Harbin University of Science and Technology1007-26832024-12-01290613414210.15938/j.jhust.2024.06.013Research on UAV UWB/IMU Tight Integrated Navigation and Positioning AlgorithmHUANG Junbo0LUO Zhexuan1 LI Junpeng2JIN Tao3YU Zhilong4Yunnan Power Grid Co. , Ltd. , Transmission Branch, Kunming 650000 , ChinaYunnan Power Grid Co. , Ltd. , Transmission Branch, Kunming 650000 , ChinaYunnan Power Grid Co. , Ltd. , Transmission Branch, Kunming 650000 , ChinaYunnan Power Grid Co. , Ltd. , Transmission Branch, Kunming 650000 , ChinaSchool of Automation, Harbin Uinversity of Science and Technology, Harbin 150001 ,ChinaNavigation and positioning technology is the core technology for UAV to perform tasks stably. In this paper, the tight integrated navigation algorithm of Inertial Navigation System (INS) and Ultra Wide Band (UWB) is studied to meet the needs of UAV indoor navigation and positioning. Firstly, the strapdown inertial navigation system and UWB positioning system are modeled. Then, the loose combination and tight combination of UWB and INS are designed to fuse the information of UWB and INS, restrain the drift error of INS, and reduce the impact of non line of sight environment and communication interruption on the accuracy of UWB positioning system. The state equation and observation equation of UWB/IMU loose and tight integrated navigation algorithm are designed. Finally, a simulation experiment is designed to compare the tight combination with loose combination of UWB and INS. The simulation experiment proves that the tight combination of UWB with INS has higher precision and stronger anti-interference ability than the loose combination. https://hlgxb.hrbust.edu.cn/#/digest?ArticleID=2390ultra wide bandinertial navigation systemloose combinationtight combinationkalman filtering
spellingShingle HUANG Junbo
LUO Zhexuan
LI Junpeng
JIN Tao
YU Zhilong
Research on UAV UWB/IMU Tight Integrated Navigation and Positioning Algorithm
Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology
ultra wide band
inertial navigation system
loose combination
tight combination
kalman filtering
title Research on UAV UWB/IMU Tight Integrated Navigation and Positioning Algorithm
title_full Research on UAV UWB/IMU Tight Integrated Navigation and Positioning Algorithm
title_fullStr Research on UAV UWB/IMU Tight Integrated Navigation and Positioning Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Research on UAV UWB/IMU Tight Integrated Navigation and Positioning Algorithm
title_short Research on UAV UWB/IMU Tight Integrated Navigation and Positioning Algorithm
title_sort research on uav uwb imu tight integrated navigation and positioning algorithm
topic ultra wide band
inertial navigation system
loose combination
tight combination
kalman filtering
url https://hlgxb.hrbust.edu.cn/#/digest?ArticleID=2390
work_keys_str_mv AT huangjunbo researchonuavuwbimutightintegratednavigationandpositioningalgorithm
AT luozhexuan researchonuavuwbimutightintegratednavigationandpositioningalgorithm
AT lijunpeng researchonuavuwbimutightintegratednavigationandpositioningalgorithm
AT jintao researchonuavuwbimutightintegratednavigationandpositioningalgorithm
AT yuzhilong researchonuavuwbimutightintegratednavigationandpositioningalgorithm