Problems of Academic Writing: Lexical Errors, their Causes and Correction Strategies

Lexical errors in students’ English writing may be caused by lexical interference, mul­tiple meaning and synonymy of Russian and English words. Russian students studying English as a foreign language often have little notion of the English or Russian word connotation and cannot analyze the word mean...

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Main Author: O. L. Dobrynina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow Polytechnic University 2018-12-01
Series:Высшее образование в России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1498
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author O. L. Dobrynina
author_facet O. L. Dobrynina
author_sort O. L. Dobrynina
collection DOAJ
description Lexical errors in students’ English writing may be caused by lexical interference, mul­tiple meaning and synonymy of Russian and English words. Russian students studying English as a foreign language often have little notion of the English or Russian word connotation and cannot analyze the word meaning; consequently they make a lot of lexical errors in translating their ideas into English. Typical students’ errors and mistakes include usage of a direct word meaning instead of a figurative one, transfer of the given word collocation into all possible collocations of this word, errors in selecting the contextual meaning of a multiple meaning word. We use some methods in teaching students to analyze the contextual meaning of the word and to find the English word for adequate translation: explanation of some problematic situations, cross-lingual matching and trans­lation comparison. As a result students gain metacognitive skills to classify the obtained information and to organize it into linked structures, to analyze the contextual word meaning, to overcome vo­cabulary disparity and word sense disambiguation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0869-3617
2072-0459
language English
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Moscow Polytechnic University
record_format Article
series Высшее образование в России
spelling doaj-art-01b6645d85264d3b97aabc501f13b8e32025-02-01T13:14:25ZengMoscow Polytechnic UniversityВысшее образование в России0869-36172072-04592018-12-012710758310.31992/0869-3617-2018-27-10-75-831292Problems of Academic Writing: Lexical Errors, their Causes and Correction StrategiesO. L. Dobrynina0Petrozavodsk State University.Lexical errors in students’ English writing may be caused by lexical interference, mul­tiple meaning and synonymy of Russian and English words. Russian students studying English as a foreign language often have little notion of the English or Russian word connotation and cannot analyze the word meaning; consequently they make a lot of lexical errors in translating their ideas into English. Typical students’ errors and mistakes include usage of a direct word meaning instead of a figurative one, transfer of the given word collocation into all possible collocations of this word, errors in selecting the contextual meaning of a multiple meaning word. We use some methods in teaching students to analyze the contextual meaning of the word and to find the English word for adequate translation: explanation of some problematic situations, cross-lingual matching and trans­lation comparison. As a result students gain metacognitive skills to classify the obtained information and to organize it into linked structures, to analyze the contextual word meaning, to overcome vo­cabulary disparity and word sense disambiguation.https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1498english as a foreign languagelexical interferencemultiple meaningsynonymycon¬textual meaningcross-lingual matching
spellingShingle O. L. Dobrynina
Problems of Academic Writing: Lexical Errors, their Causes and Correction Strategies
Высшее образование в России
english as a foreign language
lexical interference
multiple meaning
synonymy
con¬textual meaning
cross-lingual matching
title Problems of Academic Writing: Lexical Errors, their Causes and Correction Strategies
title_full Problems of Academic Writing: Lexical Errors, their Causes and Correction Strategies
title_fullStr Problems of Academic Writing: Lexical Errors, their Causes and Correction Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Problems of Academic Writing: Lexical Errors, their Causes and Correction Strategies
title_short Problems of Academic Writing: Lexical Errors, their Causes and Correction Strategies
title_sort problems of academic writing lexical errors their causes and correction strategies
topic english as a foreign language
lexical interference
multiple meaning
synonymy
con¬textual meaning
cross-lingual matching
url https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1498
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