The influence of maintaining proper technical condition on the aging of multi-family residential buildings constructed in traditional technology

The paper analyses 100 multi-family residential buildings with basements made in traditional technology, with a usable area from 604.50 m2 to 2315.00 m2, built between 1952 and 1958 in the Masovian Voivodship. For the analysed buildings, individual elements were inspected once a year and their techn...

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Main Authors: Grzegorz Wrzesiński, Jan Kowalski, Katarzyna Pawluk, Marzena Lendo-Siwicka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Archives of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133451/14_2k.pdf
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author Grzegorz Wrzesiński
Jan Kowalski
Katarzyna Pawluk
Marzena Lendo-Siwicka
author_facet Grzegorz Wrzesiński
Jan Kowalski
Katarzyna Pawluk
Marzena Lendo-Siwicka
author_sort Grzegorz Wrzesiński
collection DOAJ
description The paper analyses 100 multi-family residential buildings with basements made in traditional technology, with a usable area from 604.50 m2 to 2315.00 m2, built between 1952 and 1958 in the Masovian Voivodship. For the analysed buildings, individual elements were inspected once a year and their technical condition was determined. The research was conducted in 2018–2022 and focused on three selected buildings. The results of the study carried out by the authors were used to determine the degree of their aging using the visual method and to compare the results with those obtained from computational methods, e.g., time methods: linear, non-linear, parabolic. The main emphasis in the article is on faulty repairs of buildings, often without proper supervision and the impact of this phenomenon on the accelerated aging of buildings. Although the faulty repairs are common, they are omitted in the methods of predicting the aging of buildings. The paper also presents the analysis of the repair management carried out on the basis of post-inspection recommendations. The results of the conducted analysis confirm that the visual method is the most accurate to determine the degree of wear and tear of the building due to the possibility to determine its actual condition, considering account of the renovations carried out and their quality. The value of the degree of technical wear of selected buildings Sz was similar for visual and time methods.
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institution OA Journals
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Archives of Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-01a79a3780864a4893ecb03857c4eeff2025-08-20T01:59:53ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Civil Engineering1230-29452024-12-01vol. 70No 4https://doi.org/10.24425/ace.2024.151889The influence of maintaining proper technical condition on the aging of multi-family residential buildings constructed in traditional technologyGrzegorz Wrzesiński0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7715-3927Jan Kowalski1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8944-311XKatarzyna Pawluk2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6632-832XMarzena Lendo-Siwicka3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3457-2464Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Institute of Civil Engineering, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandWarsaw University of Life Sciences, Institute of Civil Engineering, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandWarsaw University of Life Sciences, Institute of Civil Engineering, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandWarsaw University of Life Sciences, Institute of Civil Engineering, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandThe paper analyses 100 multi-family residential buildings with basements made in traditional technology, with a usable area from 604.50 m2 to 2315.00 m2, built between 1952 and 1958 in the Masovian Voivodship. For the analysed buildings, individual elements were inspected once a year and their technical condition was determined. The research was conducted in 2018–2022 and focused on three selected buildings. The results of the study carried out by the authors were used to determine the degree of their aging using the visual method and to compare the results with those obtained from computational methods, e.g., time methods: linear, non-linear, parabolic. The main emphasis in the article is on faulty repairs of buildings, often without proper supervision and the impact of this phenomenon on the accelerated aging of buildings. Although the faulty repairs are common, they are omitted in the methods of predicting the aging of buildings. The paper also presents the analysis of the repair management carried out on the basis of post-inspection recommendations. The results of the conducted analysis confirm that the visual method is the most accurate to determine the degree of wear and tear of the building due to the possibility to determine its actual condition, considering account of the renovations carried out and their quality. The value of the degree of technical wear of selected buildings Sz was similar for visual and time methods.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133451/14_2k.pdftechnical condition of the buildingmulti-family residential buildingsaging of the buildingtraditional technologybuilding damage
spellingShingle Grzegorz Wrzesiński
Jan Kowalski
Katarzyna Pawluk
Marzena Lendo-Siwicka
The influence of maintaining proper technical condition on the aging of multi-family residential buildings constructed in traditional technology
Archives of Civil Engineering
technical condition of the building
multi-family residential buildings
aging of the building
traditional technology
building damage
title The influence of maintaining proper technical condition on the aging of multi-family residential buildings constructed in traditional technology
title_full The influence of maintaining proper technical condition on the aging of multi-family residential buildings constructed in traditional technology
title_fullStr The influence of maintaining proper technical condition on the aging of multi-family residential buildings constructed in traditional technology
title_full_unstemmed The influence of maintaining proper technical condition on the aging of multi-family residential buildings constructed in traditional technology
title_short The influence of maintaining proper technical condition on the aging of multi-family residential buildings constructed in traditional technology
title_sort influence of maintaining proper technical condition on the aging of multi family residential buildings constructed in traditional technology
topic technical condition of the building
multi-family residential buildings
aging of the building
traditional technology
building damage
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133451/14_2k.pdf
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