An Incentive Dynamic Programming Method for the Optimization of Scholarship Assignment

Scholarship assignment is an operations management problem confronting university administrators, which is traditionally solved based on administrators’ personal experiences. This paper proposes an incentive method inspired by dynamic programming to replace the traditional decision-making process in...

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Main Authors: Di Huang, Yu Gu, Hans Wang, Zhiyuan Liu, Jun Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5206131
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author Di Huang
Yu Gu
Hans Wang
Zhiyuan Liu
Jun Chen
author_facet Di Huang
Yu Gu
Hans Wang
Zhiyuan Liu
Jun Chen
author_sort Di Huang
collection DOAJ
description Scholarship assignment is an operations management problem confronting university administrators, which is traditionally solved based on administrators’ personal experiences. This paper proposes an incentive method inspired by dynamic programming to replace the traditional decision-making process in the scholarship assignment. The objective is to find the optimal scholarship assignment scheme with the highest equity while accounting for both the practical constraints and the equity requirement. Moreover, with the proposed method, the scholarship assignment avoids time- and energy-consuming application processes conducted by students. A solution algorithm is used to find feasible assignment schemes by iteratively solving a series of knapsack subproblems based on dynamic programming and adjusting the monetary value of a unit score. The optimal assignment scheme can then be screened out by applying the Gini coefficient for quantifying the equity of each feasible scheme. A numerical case is investigated to illustrate the applicability of the proposed method and solution algorithm. The results indicate that the proposed method is an efficient tool to assign scholarships to students with consideration of the equity.
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spelling doaj-art-019f9535351d420eab178ba6ebf95e4d2025-08-20T03:22:28ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2018-01-01201810.1155/2018/52061315206131An Incentive Dynamic Programming Method for the Optimization of Scholarship AssignmentDi Huang0Yu Gu1Hans Wang2Zhiyuan Liu3Jun Chen4Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban ITS, Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, School of Transportation, Southeast University, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban ITS, Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, School of Transportation, Southeast University, ChinaDepartment of Logistics & Maritime Studies, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong KongJiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban ITS, Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, School of Transportation, Southeast University, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban ITS, Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, School of Transportation, Southeast University, ChinaScholarship assignment is an operations management problem confronting university administrators, which is traditionally solved based on administrators’ personal experiences. This paper proposes an incentive method inspired by dynamic programming to replace the traditional decision-making process in the scholarship assignment. The objective is to find the optimal scholarship assignment scheme with the highest equity while accounting for both the practical constraints and the equity requirement. Moreover, with the proposed method, the scholarship assignment avoids time- and energy-consuming application processes conducted by students. A solution algorithm is used to find feasible assignment schemes by iteratively solving a series of knapsack subproblems based on dynamic programming and adjusting the monetary value of a unit score. The optimal assignment scheme can then be screened out by applying the Gini coefficient for quantifying the equity of each feasible scheme. A numerical case is investigated to illustrate the applicability of the proposed method and solution algorithm. The results indicate that the proposed method is an efficient tool to assign scholarships to students with consideration of the equity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5206131
spellingShingle Di Huang
Yu Gu
Hans Wang
Zhiyuan Liu
Jun Chen
An Incentive Dynamic Programming Method for the Optimization of Scholarship Assignment
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title An Incentive Dynamic Programming Method for the Optimization of Scholarship Assignment
title_full An Incentive Dynamic Programming Method for the Optimization of Scholarship Assignment
title_fullStr An Incentive Dynamic Programming Method for the Optimization of Scholarship Assignment
title_full_unstemmed An Incentive Dynamic Programming Method for the Optimization of Scholarship Assignment
title_short An Incentive Dynamic Programming Method for the Optimization of Scholarship Assignment
title_sort incentive dynamic programming method for the optimization of scholarship assignment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5206131
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