Learning Curve of First-Trimester Detailed Cardiovascular Ultrasound Screening by Moderately Experienced Obstetricians in 3509 Consecutive Unselected Pregnancies with Fetal Follow-Up

Our primary objective was to assess the effectiveness of detailed cardiovascular ultrasound screening during the first trimester, which was performed by obstetricians with intermediate experience. We collected first-trimester fetal cardiac screening data from an unselected pregnant population at RMC...

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Main Authors: Tibor Elekes, Gyula Csermely, Krisztina Kádár, László Molnár, Gábor Keszthelyi, Andrea Hozsdora, Miklós Vizer, Marianna Török, Petra Merkely, Szabolcs Várbíró
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Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Life
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/12/1632
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author Tibor Elekes
Gyula Csermely
Krisztina Kádár
László Molnár
Gábor Keszthelyi
Andrea Hozsdora
Miklós Vizer
Marianna Török
Petra Merkely
Szabolcs Várbíró
author_facet Tibor Elekes
Gyula Csermely
Krisztina Kádár
László Molnár
Gábor Keszthelyi
Andrea Hozsdora
Miklós Vizer
Marianna Török
Petra Merkely
Szabolcs Várbíró
author_sort Tibor Elekes
collection DOAJ
description Our primary objective was to assess the effectiveness of detailed cardiovascular ultrasound screening during the first trimester, which was performed by obstetricians with intermediate experience. We collected first-trimester fetal cardiac screening data from an unselected pregnant population at RMC-Fetal Medicine Center during a study period spanning from 1 January 2010, to 31 January 2015, in order to analyze our learning curve. A pediatric cardiologist performed a follow-up assessment in cases where the examining obstetrician determined that the fetal cardiac screening results were abnormal or high-risk. Overall, 42 (0.88%) congenital heart abnormalities were discovered prenatally out of 4769 fetuses from 4602 pregnant women who had at least one first-trimester cardiac ultrasonography screening. In total, 89.2% of the major congenital heart abnormalities (27 of 28) in the following fetuses were discovered (or at least highly suspected) at the first-trimester screening and subsequent fetal echocardiography by the pediatric cardiology specialist. Of these, 96.4% were diagnosed prenatally. According to our results, the effectiveness of first-trimester fetal cardiovascular ultrasound screening conducted by moderately experienced obstetricians in an unselected (’routine’) pregnant population may reach as high as 90% in terms of major congenital heart defects, provided that equipment, quality assurance, and motivation are appropriate.
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spelling doaj-art-019df68b97de4b6fbca7b67e5929f5622024-12-27T14:36:09ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292024-12-011412163210.3390/life14121632Learning Curve of First-Trimester Detailed Cardiovascular Ultrasound Screening by Moderately Experienced Obstetricians in 3509 Consecutive Unselected Pregnancies with Fetal Follow-UpTibor Elekes0Gyula Csermely1Krisztina Kádár2László Molnár3Gábor Keszthelyi4Andrea Hozsdora5Miklós Vizer6Marianna Török7Petra Merkely8Szabolcs Várbíró9RMC-Fetal Medicine Centre, Gábor Áron Street 74-78, H-1026 Budapest, HungaryRMC-Fetal Medicine Centre, Gábor Áron Street 74-78, H-1026 Budapest, HungaryRMC-Fetal Medicine Centre, Gábor Áron Street 74-78, H-1026 Budapest, HungaryRMC-Fetal Medicine Centre, Gábor Áron Street 74-78, H-1026 Budapest, HungaryRMC-Fetal Medicine Centre, Gábor Áron Street 74-78, H-1026 Budapest, HungaryRMC-Fetal Medicine Centre, Gábor Áron Street 74-78, H-1026 Budapest, HungaryDaVinci Private Hospital, Málics Ottó Street 1, H-7635 Pécs, HungaryDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Semmelweis University, Üllői Street 78a, H-1082 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Semmelweis University, Üllői Street 78a, H-1082 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Semmelweis University, Üllői Street 78a, H-1082 Budapest, HungaryOur primary objective was to assess the effectiveness of detailed cardiovascular ultrasound screening during the first trimester, which was performed by obstetricians with intermediate experience. We collected first-trimester fetal cardiac screening data from an unselected pregnant population at RMC-Fetal Medicine Center during a study period spanning from 1 January 2010, to 31 January 2015, in order to analyze our learning curve. A pediatric cardiologist performed a follow-up assessment in cases where the examining obstetrician determined that the fetal cardiac screening results were abnormal or high-risk. Overall, 42 (0.88%) congenital heart abnormalities were discovered prenatally out of 4769 fetuses from 4602 pregnant women who had at least one first-trimester cardiac ultrasonography screening. In total, 89.2% of the major congenital heart abnormalities (27 of 28) in the following fetuses were discovered (or at least highly suspected) at the first-trimester screening and subsequent fetal echocardiography by the pediatric cardiology specialist. Of these, 96.4% were diagnosed prenatally. According to our results, the effectiveness of first-trimester fetal cardiovascular ultrasound screening conducted by moderately experienced obstetricians in an unselected (’routine’) pregnant population may reach as high as 90% in terms of major congenital heart defects, provided that equipment, quality assurance, and motivation are appropriate.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/12/1632cardiovascular ultrasound screeninglearning curvemoderately experienced obstetriciansfetal follow up
spellingShingle Tibor Elekes
Gyula Csermely
Krisztina Kádár
László Molnár
Gábor Keszthelyi
Andrea Hozsdora
Miklós Vizer
Marianna Török
Petra Merkely
Szabolcs Várbíró
Learning Curve of First-Trimester Detailed Cardiovascular Ultrasound Screening by Moderately Experienced Obstetricians in 3509 Consecutive Unselected Pregnancies with Fetal Follow-Up
Life
cardiovascular ultrasound screening
learning curve
moderately experienced obstetricians
fetal follow up
title Learning Curve of First-Trimester Detailed Cardiovascular Ultrasound Screening by Moderately Experienced Obstetricians in 3509 Consecutive Unselected Pregnancies with Fetal Follow-Up
title_full Learning Curve of First-Trimester Detailed Cardiovascular Ultrasound Screening by Moderately Experienced Obstetricians in 3509 Consecutive Unselected Pregnancies with Fetal Follow-Up
title_fullStr Learning Curve of First-Trimester Detailed Cardiovascular Ultrasound Screening by Moderately Experienced Obstetricians in 3509 Consecutive Unselected Pregnancies with Fetal Follow-Up
title_full_unstemmed Learning Curve of First-Trimester Detailed Cardiovascular Ultrasound Screening by Moderately Experienced Obstetricians in 3509 Consecutive Unselected Pregnancies with Fetal Follow-Up
title_short Learning Curve of First-Trimester Detailed Cardiovascular Ultrasound Screening by Moderately Experienced Obstetricians in 3509 Consecutive Unselected Pregnancies with Fetal Follow-Up
title_sort learning curve of first trimester detailed cardiovascular ultrasound screening by moderately experienced obstetricians in 3509 consecutive unselected pregnancies with fetal follow up
topic cardiovascular ultrasound screening
learning curve
moderately experienced obstetricians
fetal follow up
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/12/1632
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