Resection and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction for Cesarean Scar Endometriosis

Introduction. Currently, there are few reports describing the use of reconstructive techniques in the treatment of cesarean scar endometriosis (CSE). Here, we report a case of CSE, a rare form of endometriosis caused by scars from obstetric and gynecological surgeries. Case Report. A 50-year-old wom...

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Main Authors: Kento Takaya, Hirokazu Shido, Shun Yamazaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7330013
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author Kento Takaya
Hirokazu Shido
Shun Yamazaki
author_facet Kento Takaya
Hirokazu Shido
Shun Yamazaki
author_sort Kento Takaya
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Currently, there are few reports describing the use of reconstructive techniques in the treatment of cesarean scar endometriosis (CSE). Here, we report a case of CSE, a rare form of endometriosis caused by scars from obstetric and gynecological surgeries. Case Report. A 50-year-old woman became aware of a painful, deep scar mass in her lower abdomen during her menstrual period 10 years after her second cesarean section. This was diagnosed as CSE after the biopsy. Under general anesthesia, the mass, a portion of the rectus abdominis, and a 1 cm tumor-free margin were resected as a whole, and the abdominal wall was reconstructed with a soft artificial mesh. Results. No obvious recurrence or subjective symptoms were observed postoperatively or reported in the 1-year follow-up period. Discussion. Endometriosis appearing in a cesarean scar is rare; it is chiefly triggered by intraoperative mechanical implantation. In cases of surgical scar masses with a history of gynecological surgery and associated menstrual symptoms, this syndrome should be considered during diagnosis and treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-019de5cf25b849b595194e3ae17d41342025-02-03T05:50:17ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96352022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7330013Resection and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction for Cesarean Scar EndometriosisKento Takaya0Hirokazu Shido1Shun Yamazaki2Department of Plastic and Reconstructive SurgeryYamato Municipal HospitalYamato Municipal HospitalIntroduction. Currently, there are few reports describing the use of reconstructive techniques in the treatment of cesarean scar endometriosis (CSE). Here, we report a case of CSE, a rare form of endometriosis caused by scars from obstetric and gynecological surgeries. Case Report. A 50-year-old woman became aware of a painful, deep scar mass in her lower abdomen during her menstrual period 10 years after her second cesarean section. This was diagnosed as CSE after the biopsy. Under general anesthesia, the mass, a portion of the rectus abdominis, and a 1 cm tumor-free margin were resected as a whole, and the abdominal wall was reconstructed with a soft artificial mesh. Results. No obvious recurrence or subjective symptoms were observed postoperatively or reported in the 1-year follow-up period. Discussion. Endometriosis appearing in a cesarean scar is rare; it is chiefly triggered by intraoperative mechanical implantation. In cases of surgical scar masses with a history of gynecological surgery and associated menstrual symptoms, this syndrome should be considered during diagnosis and treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7330013
spellingShingle Kento Takaya
Hirokazu Shido
Shun Yamazaki
Resection and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction for Cesarean Scar Endometriosis
Case Reports in Medicine
title Resection and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction for Cesarean Scar Endometriosis
title_full Resection and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction for Cesarean Scar Endometriosis
title_fullStr Resection and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction for Cesarean Scar Endometriosis
title_full_unstemmed Resection and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction for Cesarean Scar Endometriosis
title_short Resection and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction for Cesarean Scar Endometriosis
title_sort resection and abdominal wall reconstruction for cesarean scar endometriosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7330013
work_keys_str_mv AT kentotakaya resectionandabdominalwallreconstructionforcesareanscarendometriosis
AT hirokazushido resectionandabdominalwallreconstructionforcesareanscarendometriosis
AT shunyamazaki resectionandabdominalwallreconstructionforcesareanscarendometriosis