Multiclass Incremental Learning for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors Using Fine-Tuning with a Memory of Exemplars and Nearest Centroid Classifier

Early detection of fault events through electromechanical systems operation is one of the most attractive and critical data challenges in modern industry. Although these electromechanical systems tend to experiment with typical faults, a common event is that unexpected and unknown faults can be pres...

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Main Authors: Magdiel Jiménez-Guarneros, Jonas Grande-Barreto, Jose de Jesus Rangel-Magdaleno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6627740
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author Magdiel Jiménez-Guarneros
Jonas Grande-Barreto
Jose de Jesus Rangel-Magdaleno
author_facet Magdiel Jiménez-Guarneros
Jonas Grande-Barreto
Jose de Jesus Rangel-Magdaleno
author_sort Magdiel Jiménez-Guarneros
collection DOAJ
description Early detection of fault events through electromechanical systems operation is one of the most attractive and critical data challenges in modern industry. Although these electromechanical systems tend to experiment with typical faults, a common event is that unexpected and unknown faults can be presented during operation. However, current models for automatic detection can learn new faults at the cost of forgetting concepts previously learned. This article presents a multiclass incremental learning (MCIL) framework based on 1D convolutional neural network (CNN) for fault detection in induction motors. The presented framework tackles the forgetting problem by storing a representative exemplar set from past data (known faults) in memory. Then, the 1D CNN is fine-tuned over the selected exemplar set and data from new faults. Test samples are classified using nearest centroid classifier (NCC) in the feature space from 1D CNN. The proposed framework was evaluated and validated over two public datasets for fault detection in induction motors (IMs): asynchronous motor common fault (AMCF) and Case Western Reserve University (CWRU). Experimental results reveal the proposed framework as an effective solution to incorporate and detect new induction motor faults to already known, with a high accuracy performance across different incremental phases.
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spelling doaj-art-018f20ef02214080bb44d38db79a1f612025-08-20T03:22:27ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/6627740Multiclass Incremental Learning for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors Using Fine-Tuning with a Memory of Exemplars and Nearest Centroid ClassifierMagdiel Jiménez-Guarneros0Jonas Grande-Barreto1Jose de Jesus Rangel-Magdaleno2National Institute for AstrophysicsNational Institute for AstrophysicsNational Institute for AstrophysicsEarly detection of fault events through electromechanical systems operation is one of the most attractive and critical data challenges in modern industry. Although these electromechanical systems tend to experiment with typical faults, a common event is that unexpected and unknown faults can be presented during operation. However, current models for automatic detection can learn new faults at the cost of forgetting concepts previously learned. This article presents a multiclass incremental learning (MCIL) framework based on 1D convolutional neural network (CNN) for fault detection in induction motors. The presented framework tackles the forgetting problem by storing a representative exemplar set from past data (known faults) in memory. Then, the 1D CNN is fine-tuned over the selected exemplar set and data from new faults. Test samples are classified using nearest centroid classifier (NCC) in the feature space from 1D CNN. The proposed framework was evaluated and validated over two public datasets for fault detection in induction motors (IMs): asynchronous motor common fault (AMCF) and Case Western Reserve University (CWRU). Experimental results reveal the proposed framework as an effective solution to incorporate and detect new induction motor faults to already known, with a high accuracy performance across different incremental phases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6627740
spellingShingle Magdiel Jiménez-Guarneros
Jonas Grande-Barreto
Jose de Jesus Rangel-Magdaleno
Multiclass Incremental Learning for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors Using Fine-Tuning with a Memory of Exemplars and Nearest Centroid Classifier
Shock and Vibration
title Multiclass Incremental Learning for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors Using Fine-Tuning with a Memory of Exemplars and Nearest Centroid Classifier
title_full Multiclass Incremental Learning for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors Using Fine-Tuning with a Memory of Exemplars and Nearest Centroid Classifier
title_fullStr Multiclass Incremental Learning for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors Using Fine-Tuning with a Memory of Exemplars and Nearest Centroid Classifier
title_full_unstemmed Multiclass Incremental Learning for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors Using Fine-Tuning with a Memory of Exemplars and Nearest Centroid Classifier
title_short Multiclass Incremental Learning for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors Using Fine-Tuning with a Memory of Exemplars and Nearest Centroid Classifier
title_sort multiclass incremental learning for fault diagnosis in induction motors using fine tuning with a memory of exemplars and nearest centroid classifier
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6627740
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