Orthoplastic surgery research: Three decades of growth and future directions

Six clinical databases were analysed from inception through 2023 to assess the trajectory of orthoplastic surgery research and provide a scoping review of concentrations and gaps in the literature. The literature grew exponentially since 2010, with 66 % of identified studies published between 2020 a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexander F. Dagi, Michael B. Amrami, Nikhil A. Gangoli, Dylan K. Kim, Jarrod T. Bogue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:JPRAS Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587825000191
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823856712404172800
author Alexander F. Dagi
Michael B. Amrami
Nikhil A. Gangoli
Dylan K. Kim
Jarrod T. Bogue
author_facet Alexander F. Dagi
Michael B. Amrami
Nikhil A. Gangoli
Dylan K. Kim
Jarrod T. Bogue
author_sort Alexander F. Dagi
collection DOAJ
description Six clinical databases were analysed from inception through 2023 to assess the trajectory of orthoplastic surgery research and provide a scoping review of concentrations and gaps in the literature. The literature grew exponentially since 2010, with 66 % of identified studies published between 2020 and 2024. The United Kingdom emerged as the primary contributor, accounting for 47 % of publications following national guideline implementation that demonstrated improved patient outcomes. While meta-analyses support the clinical benefits of orthoplastic management for complex fractures, showing reduced surgical interventions and infection rates, the evidence base relies predominantly on retrospective studies, with no randomized controlled trials identified. Key opportunities to strengthen the field include conducting prospective studies, expanding research beyond lower extremity trauma to areas such as upper extremity reconstruction, oncologic applications, and paediatric care, addressing healthcare access disparities, evaluating cost-effectiveness across different healthcare systems, and developing standardized guidelines beyond the UK.
format Article
id doaj-art-017aaa1d62ce4432a93f08d8d70ca495
institution Kabale University
issn 2352-5878
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series JPRAS Open
spelling doaj-art-017aaa1d62ce4432a93f08d8d70ca4952025-02-12T05:31:19ZengElsevierJPRAS Open2352-58782025-03-0143506509Orthoplastic surgery research: Three decades of growth and future directionsAlexander F. Dagi0Michael B. Amrami1Nikhil A. Gangoli2Dylan K. Kim3Jarrod T. Bogue4NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Medical Center, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, New York, NY, United States of AmericaNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Medical Center, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, New York, NY, United States of AmericaNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Medical Center, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, New York, NY, United States of AmericaNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Medical Center, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, New York, NY, United States of AmericaCorresponding author.; NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Medical Center, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, New York, NY, United States of AmericaSix clinical databases were analysed from inception through 2023 to assess the trajectory of orthoplastic surgery research and provide a scoping review of concentrations and gaps in the literature. The literature grew exponentially since 2010, with 66 % of identified studies published between 2020 and 2024. The United Kingdom emerged as the primary contributor, accounting for 47 % of publications following national guideline implementation that demonstrated improved patient outcomes. While meta-analyses support the clinical benefits of orthoplastic management for complex fractures, showing reduced surgical interventions and infection rates, the evidence base relies predominantly on retrospective studies, with no randomized controlled trials identified. Key opportunities to strengthen the field include conducting prospective studies, expanding research beyond lower extremity trauma to areas such as upper extremity reconstruction, oncologic applications, and paediatric care, addressing healthcare access disparities, evaluating cost-effectiveness across different healthcare systems, and developing standardized guidelines beyond the UK.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587825000191Lower extremity traumaOrthoplastic surgeryBOASTOncologic reconstruction
spellingShingle Alexander F. Dagi
Michael B. Amrami
Nikhil A. Gangoli
Dylan K. Kim
Jarrod T. Bogue
Orthoplastic surgery research: Three decades of growth and future directions
JPRAS Open
Lower extremity trauma
Orthoplastic surgery
BOAST
Oncologic reconstruction
title Orthoplastic surgery research: Three decades of growth and future directions
title_full Orthoplastic surgery research: Three decades of growth and future directions
title_fullStr Orthoplastic surgery research: Three decades of growth and future directions
title_full_unstemmed Orthoplastic surgery research: Three decades of growth and future directions
title_short Orthoplastic surgery research: Three decades of growth and future directions
title_sort orthoplastic surgery research three decades of growth and future directions
topic Lower extremity trauma
Orthoplastic surgery
BOAST
Oncologic reconstruction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587825000191
work_keys_str_mv AT alexanderfdagi orthoplasticsurgeryresearchthreedecadesofgrowthandfuturedirections
AT michaelbamrami orthoplasticsurgeryresearchthreedecadesofgrowthandfuturedirections
AT nikhilagangoli orthoplasticsurgeryresearchthreedecadesofgrowthandfuturedirections
AT dylankkim orthoplasticsurgeryresearchthreedecadesofgrowthandfuturedirections
AT jarrodtbogue orthoplasticsurgeryresearchthreedecadesofgrowthandfuturedirections