Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Bone Density in Implant Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Background and aim: Artificial intelligence has garnered significant attention recently, and its application in medicine and dentistry has been proposed. However, few studies have been done in the field of dental implants. Investigating the factors affecting its accuracy is also very important. Ther...

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Main Authors: Zahra Mardani, Ali Salehi, Fatemeh Jabbarpor, Bahare Azizi, Nazanin M-Abdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Scientific Research in Dental and Medical Sciences (IJSRDMS) 2025-04-01
Series:International Journal of Scientific Research in Dental and Medical Sciences
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Online Access:http://www.ijsrdms.com/article_218623_d3113cb9eee4f49afe065e4d7f5fa430.pdf
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author Zahra Mardani
Ali Salehi
Fatemeh Jabbarpor
Bahare Azizi
Nazanin M-Abdi
author_facet Zahra Mardani
Ali Salehi
Fatemeh Jabbarpor
Bahare Azizi
Nazanin M-Abdi
author_sort Zahra Mardani
collection DOAJ
description Background and aim: Artificial intelligence has garnered significant attention recently, and its application in medicine and dentistry has been proposed. However, few studies have been done in the field of dental implants. Investigating the factors affecting its accuracy is also very important. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence in bone density in implant surgery. Material and methods: The relevant published literature was gathered through a systematic search of four electronic databases: Web of Science, Scopus, MEDLINE/PubMed, and Cochrane. The developed PICO question served as the basis for the search terms. Only articles published in English within the previous five years (January 2019 and February 2025) were included in the search. The accuracy of AI was used as an effect size in a fixed-effects model and inverse-variance methods, with 95% confidence intervals (CI). All data analysis was performed using Stata.v18 software (latest version; year 2025). Results: Artificial intelligence-guided implant surgery was 87% accurate (ES 0.87, 95% CI: -0.01, 1.75). According to meta-regression, a higher bone density increased the risk of angular and implant apex deviations. Conclusions: According to the present meta-analysis, the accuracy of the implant pattern designed with artificial intelligence is high, and bone density is higher than the reasons that can lead to implant deviation.
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spelling doaj-art-0171542f5ed14ef5831e2d93a0b27abb2025-08-20T03:15:34ZengInternational Journal of Scientific Research in Dental and Medical Sciences (IJSRDMS)International Journal of Scientific Research in Dental and Medical Sciences2676-54972676-53732025-04-0172707710.30485/ijsrdms.2025.510789.1645218623Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Bone Density in Implant Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysisZahra Mardani0Ali Salehi1Fatemeh Jabbarpor2Bahare Azizi3Nazanin M-Abdi4Orthodontics Unit, Department of Plastic Surgery, Hospital and Burn Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Isfahan, IranIndependent Researcher, Sanandaj, IranDepartment of Pediatric, Faculty of Dentistry, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Branch, Tehran, IranBackground and aim: Artificial intelligence has garnered significant attention recently, and its application in medicine and dentistry has been proposed. However, few studies have been done in the field of dental implants. Investigating the factors affecting its accuracy is also very important. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence in bone density in implant surgery. Material and methods: The relevant published literature was gathered through a systematic search of four electronic databases: Web of Science, Scopus, MEDLINE/PubMed, and Cochrane. The developed PICO question served as the basis for the search terms. Only articles published in English within the previous five years (January 2019 and February 2025) were included in the search. The accuracy of AI was used as an effect size in a fixed-effects model and inverse-variance methods, with 95% confidence intervals (CI). All data analysis was performed using Stata.v18 software (latest version; year 2025). Results: Artificial intelligence-guided implant surgery was 87% accurate (ES 0.87, 95% CI: -0.01, 1.75). According to meta-regression, a higher bone density increased the risk of angular and implant apex deviations. Conclusions: According to the present meta-analysis, the accuracy of the implant pattern designed with artificial intelligence is high, and bone density is higher than the reasons that can lead to implant deviation.http://www.ijsrdms.com/article_218623_d3113cb9eee4f49afe065e4d7f5fa430.pdfartificial intelligencebone densitydiagnosis
spellingShingle Zahra Mardani
Ali Salehi
Fatemeh Jabbarpor
Bahare Azizi
Nazanin M-Abdi
Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Bone Density in Implant Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
International Journal of Scientific Research in Dental and Medical Sciences
artificial intelligence
bone density
diagnosis
title Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Bone Density in Implant Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_full Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Bone Density in Implant Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_fullStr Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Bone Density in Implant Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Bone Density in Implant Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_short Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Bone Density in Implant Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_sort diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence in bone density in implant surgery a systematic review and meta analysis
topic artificial intelligence
bone density
diagnosis
url http://www.ijsrdms.com/article_218623_d3113cb9eee4f49afe065e4d7f5fa430.pdf
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AT fatemehjabbarpor diagnosticaccuracyofartificialintelligenceinbonedensityinimplantsurgeryasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT bahareazizi diagnosticaccuracyofartificialintelligenceinbonedensityinimplantsurgeryasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
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