Several New Aspects of the Foraging Behavior of Osmia cornifrons in an Apple Orchard

We investigated the foraging behavior of Osmia cornifrons Radoszkowski, which is a useful pollinator in apple orchards consisting of only one kind of commercial cultivars such as “Fuji”, and of different types of pollinizers, such as the red petal type, “Maypole” or “Makamik”. It was confirmed that,...

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Main Authors: Shogo Matsumoto, Tsutomu Maejima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/384371
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author Shogo Matsumoto
Tsutomu Maejima
author_facet Shogo Matsumoto
Tsutomu Maejima
author_sort Shogo Matsumoto
collection DOAJ
description We investigated the foraging behavior of Osmia cornifrons Radoszkowski, which is a useful pollinator in apple orchards consisting of only one kind of commercial cultivars such as “Fuji”, and of different types of pollinizers, such as the red petal type, “Maypole” or “Makamik”. It was confirmed that, in terms of the number of foraging flowers per day, visiting flowers during low temperatures, strong wind, and reduced sunshine in an apple orchard, O. cornifrons were superior to honeybees. We indicated that O. cornifrons seemed to use both petals and anthers as foraging indicator, and that not only female, but also males contributed to apple pollination and fertilization by the pollen grains attached to them from visiting flowers, including those at the balloon stage. It was confirmed that O. cornifrons acts as a useful pollinator in an apple orchard consisting of one kind of cultivar with pollinizers planted not more than 10 m from commercial cultivars.
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institution Kabale University
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series Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
spelling doaj-art-015d88fe285f4eb5a70d79cfe6fcaedb2025-02-03T05:58:39ZengWileyPsyche: A Journal of Entomology0033-26151687-74382010-01-01201010.1155/2010/384371384371Several New Aspects of the Foraging Behavior of Osmia cornifrons in an Apple OrchardShogo Matsumoto0Tsutomu Maejima1Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8601, JapanBreeding Laboratory, Nagano Fruit Tree Experiment Station, Nagano 382-0072, JapanWe investigated the foraging behavior of Osmia cornifrons Radoszkowski, which is a useful pollinator in apple orchards consisting of only one kind of commercial cultivars such as “Fuji”, and of different types of pollinizers, such as the red petal type, “Maypole” or “Makamik”. It was confirmed that, in terms of the number of foraging flowers per day, visiting flowers during low temperatures, strong wind, and reduced sunshine in an apple orchard, O. cornifrons were superior to honeybees. We indicated that O. cornifrons seemed to use both petals and anthers as foraging indicator, and that not only female, but also males contributed to apple pollination and fertilization by the pollen grains attached to them from visiting flowers, including those at the balloon stage. It was confirmed that O. cornifrons acts as a useful pollinator in an apple orchard consisting of one kind of cultivar with pollinizers planted not more than 10 m from commercial cultivars.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/384371
spellingShingle Shogo Matsumoto
Tsutomu Maejima
Several New Aspects of the Foraging Behavior of Osmia cornifrons in an Apple Orchard
Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
title Several New Aspects of the Foraging Behavior of Osmia cornifrons in an Apple Orchard
title_full Several New Aspects of the Foraging Behavior of Osmia cornifrons in an Apple Orchard
title_fullStr Several New Aspects of the Foraging Behavior of Osmia cornifrons in an Apple Orchard
title_full_unstemmed Several New Aspects of the Foraging Behavior of Osmia cornifrons in an Apple Orchard
title_short Several New Aspects of the Foraging Behavior of Osmia cornifrons in an Apple Orchard
title_sort several new aspects of the foraging behavior of osmia cornifrons in an apple orchard
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/384371
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