Personal Values and Entrepreneurial Attitude as Intellectual Capital: Impact on Innovation in Small Enterprises

This paper analyzes the effects of entrepreneurs’ personal values and their entrepreneurial attitudes, as forms of intellectual capital, on the innovative behavior of small businesses. The influence of personal values is examined through Schwartz's value theory and entrepreneurial attitudes...

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Main Authors: Edgar A. Sánchez-Báez, José Fernández-Serrano, Isidoro Romero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura ASE 2018-08-01
Series:Amfiteatru Economic
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_2755.pdf
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author Edgar A. Sánchez-Báez
José Fernández-Serrano
Isidoro Romero
author_facet Edgar A. Sánchez-Báez
José Fernández-Serrano
Isidoro Romero
author_sort Edgar A. Sánchez-Báez
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the effects of entrepreneurs’ personal values and their entrepreneurial attitudes, as forms of intellectual capital, on the innovative behavior of small businesses. The influence of personal values is examined through Schwartz's value theory and entrepreneurial attitudes via assessments associated with risk taking and personal autonomy. A model of structural equations using the Partial Least Squares technique was applied to a database composed of 191 small business owners in Paraguay. The results show that personal values of conservation and self-enhancement in the entrepreneur have a direct negative effect on innovation. It is also noted that entrepreneurial attitudes, such as openness to change and self-transcendence, have a mediating role in the positive impact of values on innovation. The article contributes to the literature by showing that some elements of intellectual capital, such as entrepreneurial attitudes and entrepreneurs’ personal values, interact to influence innovation in small businesses.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 1582-9146
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language English
publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher Editura ASE
record_format Article
series Amfiteatru Economic
spelling doaj-art-014b8b5fb97d481d94bc40cca28190352025-08-20T01:59:09ZengEditura ASEAmfiteatru Economic1582-91462247-91042018-08-01204977178710.24818/EA/2018/49/771Personal Values and Entrepreneurial Attitude as Intellectual Capital: Impact on Innovation in Small EnterprisesEdgar A. Sánchez-Báez0José Fernández-Serrano 1Isidoro Romero2National University of Asuncion, ParaguayDepartment of Applied Economics I, Universidad de Sevilla, SpainDepartment of Applied Economics I, Universidad de Sevilla, SpainThis paper analyzes the effects of entrepreneurs’ personal values and their entrepreneurial attitudes, as forms of intellectual capital, on the innovative behavior of small businesses. The influence of personal values is examined through Schwartz's value theory and entrepreneurial attitudes via assessments associated with risk taking and personal autonomy. A model of structural equations using the Partial Least Squares technique was applied to a database composed of 191 small business owners in Paraguay. The results show that personal values of conservation and self-enhancement in the entrepreneur have a direct negative effect on innovation. It is also noted that entrepreneurial attitudes, such as openness to change and self-transcendence, have a mediating role in the positive impact of values on innovation. The article contributes to the literature by showing that some elements of intellectual capital, such as entrepreneurial attitudes and entrepreneurs’ personal values, interact to influence innovation in small businesses.http://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_2755.pdfpersonal valuesentrepreneurial attitudesmall businessinnovation
spellingShingle Edgar A. Sánchez-Báez
José Fernández-Serrano
Isidoro Romero
Personal Values and Entrepreneurial Attitude as Intellectual Capital: Impact on Innovation in Small Enterprises
Amfiteatru Economic
personal values
entrepreneurial attitude
small business
innovation
title Personal Values and Entrepreneurial Attitude as Intellectual Capital: Impact on Innovation in Small Enterprises
title_full Personal Values and Entrepreneurial Attitude as Intellectual Capital: Impact on Innovation in Small Enterprises
title_fullStr Personal Values and Entrepreneurial Attitude as Intellectual Capital: Impact on Innovation in Small Enterprises
title_full_unstemmed Personal Values and Entrepreneurial Attitude as Intellectual Capital: Impact on Innovation in Small Enterprises
title_short Personal Values and Entrepreneurial Attitude as Intellectual Capital: Impact on Innovation in Small Enterprises
title_sort personal values and entrepreneurial attitude as intellectual capital impact on innovation in small enterprises
topic personal values
entrepreneurial attitude
small business
innovation
url http://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_2755.pdf
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AT josefernandezserrano personalvaluesandentrepreneurialattitudeasintellectualcapitalimpactoninnovationinsmallenterprises
AT isidororomero personalvaluesandentrepreneurialattitudeasintellectualcapitalimpactoninnovationinsmallenterprises