Effect of Y on oxide film formation and ignition behavior of magnesium-rare earth alloy

The incorporation of Y significantly improves the fire resistance of the Mg-3Nd-2Gd-0.2Zr-0.2Zn (EV32) alloy. The findings indicate a significant increase in the ignition point of the alloy upon Y addition, notably reaching 813.9 °C for the EV32–3Y (wt.%) alloy. Additionally, the calculated residual...

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Main Authors: Longbiao Feng, Hongxian Shen, Lunyong Zhang, Ziao Qiu, Fuyang Cao, Zhiliang Ning, Yongjiang Huang, Jianfei Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of Magnesium and Alloys
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956724002172
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author Longbiao Feng
Hongxian Shen
Lunyong Zhang
Ziao Qiu
Fuyang Cao
Zhiliang Ning
Yongjiang Huang
Jianfei Sun
author_facet Longbiao Feng
Hongxian Shen
Lunyong Zhang
Ziao Qiu
Fuyang Cao
Zhiliang Ning
Yongjiang Huang
Jianfei Sun
author_sort Longbiao Feng
collection DOAJ
description The incorporation of Y significantly improves the fire resistance of the Mg-3Nd-2Gd-0.2Zr-0.2Zn (EV32) alloy. The findings indicate a significant increase in the ignition point of the alloy upon Y addition, notably reaching 813.9 °C for the EV32–3Y (wt.%) alloy. Additionally, the calculated residual stresses of the Y2O3 and Gd2O3 films were 2.732 GPa and 2.569 GPa respectively, showcasing a distinct correlation between Y concentration and improved fire resistance. This enhancement can be attributed to the formation of denser oxide films, especially Y2O3 and Gd2O3, effectively reducing the susceptibility of the oxide film to thermal stress-induced tearing. The study elucidates the vital role of Y addition in enhancing fire resistance, thoroughly investigating the mechanisms that impact both the formation of oxide films and ignition within the alloy structure. These findings not only contribute to a deeper comprehension of magnesium alloy performance under high-temperature conditions but also offer valuable theoretical guidance for enhancing its fire resistance through alloy design and application.
format Article
id doaj-art-0122c8d2341f4cf0ad979a29e974c41f
institution Kabale University
issn 2213-9567
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Journal of Magnesium and Alloys
spelling doaj-art-0122c8d2341f4cf0ad979a29e974c41f2025-08-20T03:38:24ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2213-95672025-07-011373020303610.1016/j.jma.2024.06.030Effect of Y on oxide film formation and ignition behavior of magnesium-rare earth alloyLongbiao Feng0Hongxian Shen1Lunyong Zhang2Ziao Qiu3Fuyang Cao4Zhiliang Ning5Yongjiang Huang6Jianfei Sun7National Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, ChinaNational Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, China; Corresponding authors.National Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, China; Corresponding authors.National Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, ChinaNational Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, ChinaNational Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, ChinaNational Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, ChinaNational Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, China; Corresponding authors.The incorporation of Y significantly improves the fire resistance of the Mg-3Nd-2Gd-0.2Zr-0.2Zn (EV32) alloy. The findings indicate a significant increase in the ignition point of the alloy upon Y addition, notably reaching 813.9 °C for the EV32–3Y (wt.%) alloy. Additionally, the calculated residual stresses of the Y2O3 and Gd2O3 films were 2.732 GPa and 2.569 GPa respectively, showcasing a distinct correlation between Y concentration and improved fire resistance. This enhancement can be attributed to the formation of denser oxide films, especially Y2O3 and Gd2O3, effectively reducing the susceptibility of the oxide film to thermal stress-induced tearing. The study elucidates the vital role of Y addition in enhancing fire resistance, thoroughly investigating the mechanisms that impact both the formation of oxide films and ignition within the alloy structure. These findings not only contribute to a deeper comprehension of magnesium alloy performance under high-temperature conditions but also offer valuable theoretical guidance for enhancing its fire resistance through alloy design and application.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956724002172EV32 alloyOxidationResidual stressIgnition
spellingShingle Longbiao Feng
Hongxian Shen
Lunyong Zhang
Ziao Qiu
Fuyang Cao
Zhiliang Ning
Yongjiang Huang
Jianfei Sun
Effect of Y on oxide film formation and ignition behavior of magnesium-rare earth alloy
Journal of Magnesium and Alloys
EV32 alloy
Oxidation
Residual stress
Ignition
title Effect of Y on oxide film formation and ignition behavior of magnesium-rare earth alloy
title_full Effect of Y on oxide film formation and ignition behavior of magnesium-rare earth alloy
title_fullStr Effect of Y on oxide film formation and ignition behavior of magnesium-rare earth alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Y on oxide film formation and ignition behavior of magnesium-rare earth alloy
title_short Effect of Y on oxide film formation and ignition behavior of magnesium-rare earth alloy
title_sort effect of y on oxide film formation and ignition behavior of magnesium rare earth alloy
topic EV32 alloy
Oxidation
Residual stress
Ignition
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956724002172
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