The Effect of Prophylactic Polishing Pastes on Surface Roughness of Indirect Restorative Materials

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of prophylactic polishing pastes (PPP; Detartrine (DT), Topex (TP)) on surface roughness (Ra) of indirect composites (IRC; Tescera (TES), Gradia (GRD), and Estenia C&B (EST)), a glass ceramic (Empress 2 layering (E2)), and a leucite reinfor...

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Main Authors: Esra Can Say, Haktan Yurdagüven, Özlem Malkondu, Nimet Ünlü, Mübin Soyman, Ender Kazazoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/962764
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author Esra Can Say
Haktan Yurdagüven
Özlem Malkondu
Nimet Ünlü
Mübin Soyman
Ender Kazazoğlu
author_facet Esra Can Say
Haktan Yurdagüven
Özlem Malkondu
Nimet Ünlü
Mübin Soyman
Ender Kazazoğlu
author_sort Esra Can Say
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of prophylactic polishing pastes (PPP; Detartrine (DT), Topex (TP)) on surface roughness (Ra) of indirect composites (IRC; Tescera (TES), Gradia (GRD), and Estenia C&B (EST)), a glass ceramic (Empress 2 layering (E2)), and a leucite reinforced glass ceramic (Empress Esthetic (EE)) with two different (glazed (G); polished (P)) surface preparations. A total of 90 IRC and 120 ceramic discs, 8 mm in diameter and 2 mm thick, were prepared. E2 and EE specimens were randomly divided into two groups (n=30). One group was glazed (GE2; GEE), while the other group was polished (PE2; PEE) the same as the IRCs. The specimens in each group were subsequently divided into three subgroups: control (C), DT, and TP. Ra (μm) was evaluated with a profilometer. Data were analyzed by Kruskal Wallis, followed by the Dunn's multiple comparison tests P<0.05. DT and TP resulted in significant surface roughening for TES, GRD, and EST, while no significant differences were detected between DT and TP P>0.05. PE2 and PEE were not affected by DT or TP P>0.05, while GE2 and GEE exhibited significant roughening after TP P<0.05. Surface roughness of IRCs and glazed ceramics can be affected by PPP applications.
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issn 2356-6140
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-0116a6db73ab42129fcc3c5dc702e3da2025-08-20T02:03:13ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/962764962764The Effect of Prophylactic Polishing Pastes on Surface Roughness of Indirect Restorative MaterialsEsra Can Say0Haktan Yurdagüven1Özlem Malkondu2Nimet Ünlü3Mübin Soyman4Ender Kazazoğlu5Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Yeditepe University, Bağdat Caddesi, No. 238, 34728 Göztepe, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Yeditepe University, Bağdat Caddesi, No. 238, 34728 Göztepe, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, TurkeyDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Yeditepe University, Bağdat Caddesi, No. 238, 34728 Göztepe, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, TurkeyThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of prophylactic polishing pastes (PPP; Detartrine (DT), Topex (TP)) on surface roughness (Ra) of indirect composites (IRC; Tescera (TES), Gradia (GRD), and Estenia C&B (EST)), a glass ceramic (Empress 2 layering (E2)), and a leucite reinforced glass ceramic (Empress Esthetic (EE)) with two different (glazed (G); polished (P)) surface preparations. A total of 90 IRC and 120 ceramic discs, 8 mm in diameter and 2 mm thick, were prepared. E2 and EE specimens were randomly divided into two groups (n=30). One group was glazed (GE2; GEE), while the other group was polished (PE2; PEE) the same as the IRCs. The specimens in each group were subsequently divided into three subgroups: control (C), DT, and TP. Ra (μm) was evaluated with a profilometer. Data were analyzed by Kruskal Wallis, followed by the Dunn's multiple comparison tests P<0.05. DT and TP resulted in significant surface roughening for TES, GRD, and EST, while no significant differences were detected between DT and TP P>0.05. PE2 and PEE were not affected by DT or TP P>0.05, while GE2 and GEE exhibited significant roughening after TP P<0.05. Surface roughness of IRCs and glazed ceramics can be affected by PPP applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/962764
spellingShingle Esra Can Say
Haktan Yurdagüven
Özlem Malkondu
Nimet Ünlü
Mübin Soyman
Ender Kazazoğlu
The Effect of Prophylactic Polishing Pastes on Surface Roughness of Indirect Restorative Materials
The Scientific World Journal
title The Effect of Prophylactic Polishing Pastes on Surface Roughness of Indirect Restorative Materials
title_full The Effect of Prophylactic Polishing Pastes on Surface Roughness of Indirect Restorative Materials
title_fullStr The Effect of Prophylactic Polishing Pastes on Surface Roughness of Indirect Restorative Materials
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Prophylactic Polishing Pastes on Surface Roughness of Indirect Restorative Materials
title_short The Effect of Prophylactic Polishing Pastes on Surface Roughness of Indirect Restorative Materials
title_sort effect of prophylactic polishing pastes on surface roughness of indirect restorative materials
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/962764
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