The effect of post-military reform on vicarious traumatization and work stress in firefighters: the mediating role of work alienation

Abstract Based on conservation of resources (COR) theory, this study explored the relationships between vicarious traumatization, work alienation, and work stress in firefighters. The vicarious traumatization questionnaire, the work alienation questionnaire, and the work stress questionnaire were us...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weiling Cai, Kejun Liu, Zifeng Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12664-6
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