Colonies of Gyrosigma eximium: a new phenomenon in Arctic tidal flats

For the first time at Svalbard, a colonial form of the tube-dwelling diatom Gyrosigma eximium was found in summer 2010 in the tidal flats on Spitsbergen at 78°N. The colonies take the form of conical, green structures that are 1–2 cm high and are associated with other diatom taxa and cyanobacteria (...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Józef Wiktor, Agnieszka Tatarek, Jan M. Węsławski, Lech Kotwicki, Michel Poulin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of Sciences 2016-10-01
Series:Oceanologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0078323416300094
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849315640727306240
author Józef Wiktor
Agnieszka Tatarek
Jan M. Węsławski
Lech Kotwicki
Michel Poulin
author_facet Józef Wiktor
Agnieszka Tatarek
Jan M. Węsławski
Lech Kotwicki
Michel Poulin
author_sort Józef Wiktor
collection DOAJ
description For the first time at Svalbard, a colonial form of the tube-dwelling diatom Gyrosigma eximium was found in summer 2010 in the tidal flats on Spitsbergen at 78°N. The colonies take the form of conical, green structures that are 1–2 cm high and are associated with other diatom taxa and cyanobacteria (Oscillatoriaceae). The diatom colonies were associated with rich meiofauna and apparently act as cohesive factors for the fine sediment. In the Arctic tidal flats, this represents the first observation of long-term sediment stabilization and biological enrichment. Since this first observation, this species has apparently colonized broader areas in Advenentelva's tidal flat.
format Article
id doaj-art-00ffb4a3da154aa59b1e424d611f6df4
institution Kabale University
issn 0078-3234
language English
publishDate 2016-10-01
publisher Institute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Oceanologia
spelling doaj-art-00ffb4a3da154aa59b1e424d611f6df42025-08-20T03:52:06ZengInstitute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of SciencesOceanologia0078-32342016-10-0158433634010.1016/j.oceano.2016.04.007Colonies of Gyrosigma eximium: a new phenomenon in Arctic tidal flatsJózef Wiktor0Agnieszka Tatarek1Jan M. Węsławski2Lech Kotwicki3Michel Poulin4Institute of Oceanology PAN, Sopot, PolandInstitute of Oceanology PAN, Sopot, PolandInstitute of Oceanology PAN, Sopot, PolandInstitute of Oceanology PAN, Sopot, PolandResearch and Collections Division, Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, CanadaFor the first time at Svalbard, a colonial form of the tube-dwelling diatom Gyrosigma eximium was found in summer 2010 in the tidal flats on Spitsbergen at 78°N. The colonies take the form of conical, green structures that are 1–2 cm high and are associated with other diatom taxa and cyanobacteria (Oscillatoriaceae). The diatom colonies were associated with rich meiofauna and apparently act as cohesive factors for the fine sediment. In the Arctic tidal flats, this represents the first observation of long-term sediment stabilization and biological enrichment. Since this first observation, this species has apparently colonized broader areas in Advenentelva's tidal flat.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0078323416300094Tidal flatTube-dwelling diatomsSpitsbergen
spellingShingle Józef Wiktor
Agnieszka Tatarek
Jan M. Węsławski
Lech Kotwicki
Michel Poulin
Colonies of Gyrosigma eximium: a new phenomenon in Arctic tidal flats
Oceanologia
Tidal flat
Tube-dwelling diatoms
Spitsbergen
title Colonies of Gyrosigma eximium: a new phenomenon in Arctic tidal flats
title_full Colonies of Gyrosigma eximium: a new phenomenon in Arctic tidal flats
title_fullStr Colonies of Gyrosigma eximium: a new phenomenon in Arctic tidal flats
title_full_unstemmed Colonies of Gyrosigma eximium: a new phenomenon in Arctic tidal flats
title_short Colonies of Gyrosigma eximium: a new phenomenon in Arctic tidal flats
title_sort colonies of gyrosigma eximium a new phenomenon in arctic tidal flats
topic Tidal flat
Tube-dwelling diatoms
Spitsbergen
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0078323416300094
work_keys_str_mv AT jozefwiktor coloniesofgyrosigmaeximiumanewphenomenoninarctictidalflats
AT agnieszkatatarek coloniesofgyrosigmaeximiumanewphenomenoninarctictidalflats
AT janmwesławski coloniesofgyrosigmaeximiumanewphenomenoninarctictidalflats
AT lechkotwicki coloniesofgyrosigmaeximiumanewphenomenoninarctictidalflats
AT michelpoulin coloniesofgyrosigmaeximiumanewphenomenoninarctictidalflats