Macroprudential Banking Regulation: Does One Size Fit All?

The macroprudential regulatory framework of Basel III imposes the same minimum capital and liquidity requirements on all banks around the world to ensure global competitiveness of banks. Using an agent-based model of the fi nancial system, we fi nd that this is not a robust framework to achieve (...

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Main Authors: Doris Neuberger, Roger Rissi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Warsaw 2014-05-01
Series:Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://press.wz.uw.edu.pl/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1100&context=jbfe
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author Doris Neuberger
Roger Rissi
author_facet Doris Neuberger
Roger Rissi
author_sort Doris Neuberger
collection DOAJ
description The macroprudential regulatory framework of Basel III imposes the same minimum capital and liquidity requirements on all banks around the world to ensure global competitiveness of banks. Using an agent-based model of the fi nancial system, we fi nd that this is not a robust framework to achieve (inter)national fi nancial stability, because effi cient regulation has to embrace the economic structure and behaviour of fi nancial market participants, which differ from country to country. Market-based fi nancial systems do not profi t from capital and liquidity regulations, but from a ban on proprietary trading (Volcker rule). In homogeneous or bank-based fi nancial systems, the most effective regulatory policy to ensure fi nancial stability depends on the stability measure used. Irrespective of fi nancial system architecture, direct restrictions of banks’ investment portfolios are more effective than indirect restrictions through capital, leverage and liquidity regulations. Applying the model to the Swiss fi nancial system, we fi nd that increasing regulatory complexity excessively has destabilizing effects. These results highlight for the fi rst time a necessary change in the regulatory paradigm to ensure the effectiveness and effi ciency of fi nancial regulations with regards to fostering the resilience of the fi nancial system.
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spelling doaj-art-00fcec1d9ffd4149a2eeba926b4044a32025-01-03T01:18:10ZengUniversity of WarsawJournal of Banking and Financial Economics2353-68452014-05-0120141(1)52810.7172/2353-6845.jbfe.2014.1.1Macroprudential Banking Regulation: Does One Size Fit All?Doris Neuberger0Roger Rissi1University of Rostock, GermanyLucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, SwitzerlandThe macroprudential regulatory framework of Basel III imposes the same minimum capital and liquidity requirements on all banks around the world to ensure global competitiveness of banks. Using an agent-based model of the fi nancial system, we fi nd that this is not a robust framework to achieve (inter)national fi nancial stability, because effi cient regulation has to embrace the economic structure and behaviour of fi nancial market participants, which differ from country to country. Market-based fi nancial systems do not profi t from capital and liquidity regulations, but from a ban on proprietary trading (Volcker rule). In homogeneous or bank-based fi nancial systems, the most effective regulatory policy to ensure fi nancial stability depends on the stability measure used. Irrespective of fi nancial system architecture, direct restrictions of banks’ investment portfolios are more effective than indirect restrictions through capital, leverage and liquidity regulations. Applying the model to the Swiss fi nancial system, we fi nd that increasing regulatory complexity excessively has destabilizing effects. These results highlight for the fi rst time a necessary change in the regulatory paradigm to ensure the effectiveness and effi ciency of fi nancial regulations with regards to fostering the resilience of the fi nancial system.https://press.wz.uw.edu.pl/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1100&context=jbfefi nancial stabilitysystemic riskfi nancial systembanking regulationagent-based model
spellingShingle Doris Neuberger
Roger Rissi
Macroprudential Banking Regulation: Does One Size Fit All?
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
fi nancial stability
systemic risk
fi nancial system
banking regulation
agent-based model
title Macroprudential Banking Regulation: Does One Size Fit All?
title_full Macroprudential Banking Regulation: Does One Size Fit All?
title_fullStr Macroprudential Banking Regulation: Does One Size Fit All?
title_full_unstemmed Macroprudential Banking Regulation: Does One Size Fit All?
title_short Macroprudential Banking Regulation: Does One Size Fit All?
title_sort macroprudential banking regulation does one size fit all
topic fi nancial stability
systemic risk
fi nancial system
banking regulation
agent-based model
url https://press.wz.uw.edu.pl/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1100&context=jbfe
work_keys_str_mv AT dorisneuberger macroprudentialbankingregulationdoesonesizefitall
AT rogerrissi macroprudentialbankingregulationdoesonesizefitall