CLOVES Syndrome: A Review of Clinical, Genetic, and Therapeutic Aspects

Purpose of Research: The research aims to provide an in-depth understanding of CLOVES syndrome, detailing its clinical features, epidemiology, etiology, and diagnostic criteria. It focuses on the role of PIK3CA gene mutations, challenges in diagnosis, and treatment options, including PI3K/AKT/mTOR...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julianna Podolec, Silvia Ciraolo, Joanna Wojda, Adam Sobiński, Zuzanna Kościuszko, Katarzyna Kurza, Agnieszka Kulczycka-Rowicka, Matylda Czerwonka, Katarzyna Lesiczka-Fedoryj, Anna Walczak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń 2025-02-01
Series:Quality in Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/58253
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823856392753119232
author Julianna Podolec
Silvia Ciraolo
Joanna Wojda
Adam Sobiński
Zuzanna Kościuszko
Katarzyna Kurza
Agnieszka Kulczycka-Rowicka
Matylda Czerwonka
Katarzyna Lesiczka-Fedoryj
Anna Walczak
author_facet Julianna Podolec
Silvia Ciraolo
Joanna Wojda
Adam Sobiński
Zuzanna Kościuszko
Katarzyna Kurza
Agnieszka Kulczycka-Rowicka
Matylda Czerwonka
Katarzyna Lesiczka-Fedoryj
Anna Walczak
author_sort Julianna Podolec
collection DOAJ
description Purpose of Research: The research aims to provide an in-depth understanding of CLOVES syndrome, detailing its clinical features, epidemiology, etiology, and diagnostic criteria. It focuses on the role of PIK3CA gene mutations, challenges in diagnosis, and treatment options, including PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway inhibitors. Research Materials and Methods: This article is based on a review of the current literature and clinical reports from various sources. The methodology includes a collection and synthesis of clinical data, imaging findings, and genetic analyses from published case studies and medical literature. The primary materials used in the research include: clinical case reports and studies, imaging studies, genetic analysis, therapeutic interventions, epidemiological data, literature review and data analysis. Basic Results: CLOVES syndrome affects fewer than 200 individuals worldwide, with symptoms appearing at birth or early childhood. It can lead to serious complications such as nerve compression, deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism. Diagnosis involves genetic testing and imaging, and sirolimus shows potential in managing symptoms. Conclusions: CLOVES syndrome is a rare, non-hereditary overgrowth disorder caused by a PIK3CA gene mutation. Early diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are vital for managing this complex condition and improving patient outcomes.
format Article
id doaj-art-00f514ea18754268824beaa0d8ae0d7c
institution Kabale University
issn 2450-3118
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń
record_format Article
series Quality in Sport
spelling doaj-art-00f514ea18754268824beaa0d8ae0d7c2025-02-12T08:26:19ZengNicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńQuality in Sport2450-31182025-02-013810.12775/QS.2025.38.58253CLOVES Syndrome: A Review of Clinical, Genetic, and Therapeutic AspectsJulianna Podolec0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6980-7046Silvia Ciraolo1https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7010-5195Joanna Wojda2https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2662-8893Adam Sobiński3https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3063-5621Zuzanna Kościuszko4https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1490-8569Katarzyna Kurza5https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0075-2257Agnieszka Kulczycka-Rowicka6https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8917-4042Matylda Czerwonka7https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9738-9646Katarzyna Lesiczka-Fedoryj8https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4213-3028Anna Walczak9https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4554-9598University Clinical Hospital in BialystokUniversity Clinical Hospital in Bialystok: Bialystok, PL Maria Skłodowska- Curie 24A, 15-276 BialystokUniversity Clinical Hospital in Bialystok: Białystok, PL Maria Skłodowska- Curie 24A, 15-276 BialystokMEDAR Private Healthcare Facility in LeczycaFlorian Ceynowy Specialist Hospital in Wejherowo: Wejherowo, PLIndependent Public Health Care Facility in MysleniceŚniadeckiego Voivodeship Hospital in Bialystok: BiałystokŚniadeckiego Voivodeship Hospital in BiałystokHospital in Puszczykowo: Puszczykowo, PLŚniadeckiego Voivodeship Hospital in Bialystok: Białystok, PL Purpose of Research: The research aims to provide an in-depth understanding of CLOVES syndrome, detailing its clinical features, epidemiology, etiology, and diagnostic criteria. It focuses on the role of PIK3CA gene mutations, challenges in diagnosis, and treatment options, including PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway inhibitors. Research Materials and Methods: This article is based on a review of the current literature and clinical reports from various sources. The methodology includes a collection and synthesis of clinical data, imaging findings, and genetic analyses from published case studies and medical literature. The primary materials used in the research include: clinical case reports and studies, imaging studies, genetic analysis, therapeutic interventions, epidemiological data, literature review and data analysis. Basic Results: CLOVES syndrome affects fewer than 200 individuals worldwide, with symptoms appearing at birth or early childhood. It can lead to serious complications such as nerve compression, deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism. Diagnosis involves genetic testing and imaging, and sirolimus shows potential in managing symptoms. Conclusions: CLOVES syndrome is a rare, non-hereditary overgrowth disorder caused by a PIK3CA gene mutation. Early diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are vital for managing this complex condition and improving patient outcomes. https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/58253Congenital lipomatous overgrowthvascular malformationepidermal neviskeletal anomaly syndromeasymmetric overgrowthlipoma, PIK3CA gene
spellingShingle Julianna Podolec
Silvia Ciraolo
Joanna Wojda
Adam Sobiński
Zuzanna Kościuszko
Katarzyna Kurza
Agnieszka Kulczycka-Rowicka
Matylda Czerwonka
Katarzyna Lesiczka-Fedoryj
Anna Walczak
CLOVES Syndrome: A Review of Clinical, Genetic, and Therapeutic Aspects
Quality in Sport
Congenital lipomatous overgrowth
vascular malformation
epidermal nevi
skeletal anomaly syndrome
asymmetric overgrowth
lipoma, PIK3CA gene
title CLOVES Syndrome: A Review of Clinical, Genetic, and Therapeutic Aspects
title_full CLOVES Syndrome: A Review of Clinical, Genetic, and Therapeutic Aspects
title_fullStr CLOVES Syndrome: A Review of Clinical, Genetic, and Therapeutic Aspects
title_full_unstemmed CLOVES Syndrome: A Review of Clinical, Genetic, and Therapeutic Aspects
title_short CLOVES Syndrome: A Review of Clinical, Genetic, and Therapeutic Aspects
title_sort cloves syndrome a review of clinical genetic and therapeutic aspects
topic Congenital lipomatous overgrowth
vascular malformation
epidermal nevi
skeletal anomaly syndrome
asymmetric overgrowth
lipoma, PIK3CA gene
url https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/58253
work_keys_str_mv AT juliannapodolec clovessyndromeareviewofclinicalgeneticandtherapeuticaspects
AT silviaciraolo clovessyndromeareviewofclinicalgeneticandtherapeuticaspects
AT joannawojda clovessyndromeareviewofclinicalgeneticandtherapeuticaspects
AT adamsobinski clovessyndromeareviewofclinicalgeneticandtherapeuticaspects
AT zuzannakosciuszko clovessyndromeareviewofclinicalgeneticandtherapeuticaspects
AT katarzynakurza clovessyndromeareviewofclinicalgeneticandtherapeuticaspects
AT agnieszkakulczyckarowicka clovessyndromeareviewofclinicalgeneticandtherapeuticaspects
AT matyldaczerwonka clovessyndromeareviewofclinicalgeneticandtherapeuticaspects
AT katarzynalesiczkafedoryj clovessyndromeareviewofclinicalgeneticandtherapeuticaspects
AT annawalczak clovessyndromeareviewofclinicalgeneticandtherapeuticaspects