Decentralized Cooperative Localization Approach for Autonomous Multirobot Systems

This study proposes the use of a split covariance intersection algorithm (Split-CI) for decentralized multirobot cooperative localization. In the proposed method, each robot maintains a local cubature Kalman filter to estimate its own pose in a predefined coordinate frame. When a robot receives pose...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thumeera R. Wanasinghe, George K. I. Mann, Raymond G. Gosine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Robotics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2560573
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832567281930993664
author Thumeera R. Wanasinghe
George K. I. Mann
Raymond G. Gosine
author_facet Thumeera R. Wanasinghe
George K. I. Mann
Raymond G. Gosine
author_sort Thumeera R. Wanasinghe
collection DOAJ
description This study proposes the use of a split covariance intersection algorithm (Split-CI) for decentralized multirobot cooperative localization. In the proposed method, each robot maintains a local cubature Kalman filter to estimate its own pose in a predefined coordinate frame. When a robot receives pose information from neighbouring robots, it employs a Split-CI based approach to fuse this received measurement with its local belief. The computational and communicative complexities of the proposed algorithm increase linearly with the number of robots in the multirobot systems (MRS). The proposed method does not require fully connected synchronous communication channels between robots; in fact, it is applicable for MRS with asynchronous and partially connected communication networks. The pose estimation error of the proposed method is bounded. As the proposed method is capable of handling independent and interdependent information of the estimations separately, it does not generate overconfidence state estimations. The performance of the proposed method is compared with several multirobot localization approaches. The simulation and experiment results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms the single-robot localization algorithms and achieves approximately the same estimation accuracy as the centralized cooperative localization approach, but with reduced computational and communicative cost.
format Article
id doaj-art-00ed941929944c7483388d8658e35a7e
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9600
1687-9619
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Robotics
spelling doaj-art-00ed941929944c7483388d8658e35a7e2025-02-03T01:01:48ZengWileyJournal of Robotics1687-96001687-96192016-01-01201610.1155/2016/25605732560573Decentralized Cooperative Localization Approach for Autonomous Multirobot SystemsThumeera R. Wanasinghe0George K. I. Mann1Raymond G. Gosine2IS Lab, Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL, A1B 3X5, CanadaIS Lab, Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL, A1B 3X5, CanadaIS Lab, Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL, A1B 3X5, CanadaThis study proposes the use of a split covariance intersection algorithm (Split-CI) for decentralized multirobot cooperative localization. In the proposed method, each robot maintains a local cubature Kalman filter to estimate its own pose in a predefined coordinate frame. When a robot receives pose information from neighbouring robots, it employs a Split-CI based approach to fuse this received measurement with its local belief. The computational and communicative complexities of the proposed algorithm increase linearly with the number of robots in the multirobot systems (MRS). The proposed method does not require fully connected synchronous communication channels between robots; in fact, it is applicable for MRS with asynchronous and partially connected communication networks. The pose estimation error of the proposed method is bounded. As the proposed method is capable of handling independent and interdependent information of the estimations separately, it does not generate overconfidence state estimations. The performance of the proposed method is compared with several multirobot localization approaches. The simulation and experiment results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms the single-robot localization algorithms and achieves approximately the same estimation accuracy as the centralized cooperative localization approach, but with reduced computational and communicative cost.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2560573
spellingShingle Thumeera R. Wanasinghe
George K. I. Mann
Raymond G. Gosine
Decentralized Cooperative Localization Approach for Autonomous Multirobot Systems
Journal of Robotics
title Decentralized Cooperative Localization Approach for Autonomous Multirobot Systems
title_full Decentralized Cooperative Localization Approach for Autonomous Multirobot Systems
title_fullStr Decentralized Cooperative Localization Approach for Autonomous Multirobot Systems
title_full_unstemmed Decentralized Cooperative Localization Approach for Autonomous Multirobot Systems
title_short Decentralized Cooperative Localization Approach for Autonomous Multirobot Systems
title_sort decentralized cooperative localization approach for autonomous multirobot systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2560573
work_keys_str_mv AT thumeerarwanasinghe decentralizedcooperativelocalizationapproachforautonomousmultirobotsystems
AT georgekimann decentralizedcooperativelocalizationapproachforautonomousmultirobotsystems
AT raymondggosine decentralizedcooperativelocalizationapproachforautonomousmultirobotsystems