Managing Redundancy in a Multiple-Robot Orienteering Problem for Equilibrium and Robustness

In our work, the Robust Multiple-robot Orienteering Problem with Workload Balancing is constructed for the first time. Our primary contribution lies in the rigorous formulation of this problem as a three-stage optimization task. It leverages the Robust Multiple-robot Orienteering Problem (RMOP) as t...

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Main Authors: Zengzhen Mi, Tong Jiang, Wenwen Leng, Yuchengzhi Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/15/8217
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author Zengzhen Mi
Tong Jiang
Wenwen Leng
Yuchengzhi Lei
author_facet Zengzhen Mi
Tong Jiang
Wenwen Leng
Yuchengzhi Lei
author_sort Zengzhen Mi
collection DOAJ
description In our work, the Robust Multiple-robot Orienteering Problem with Workload Balancing is constructed for the first time. Our primary contribution lies in the rigorous formulation of this problem as a three-stage optimization task. It leverages the Robust Multiple-robot Orienteering Problem (RMOP) as the initial stage. The Path Replanning stage and the workload balancing stage are introduced to minimize walk redundancy and achieve workload equilibrium. The resultant solution upholds the optimality inherent to the original RMOP. Additionally, we craft a suite of heuristic strategies to mitigate redundancy and employ Monte Carlo sampling to tackle the problem. Our algorithm analysis indicates that the method has asymptotic convergence properties and a feasible time complexity under certain conditions. Local parallelization of the algorithm can further improve its performance. Our simulation studies demonstrate that our approach can efficaciously attain a balance between robustness and workload without compromising performance in the presence of adversarial challenges.
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spelling doaj-art-00e69346a8d84ed49eb1fc1e2f59cf802025-08-20T03:02:56ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-07-011515821710.3390/app15158217Managing Redundancy in a Multiple-Robot Orienteering Problem for Equilibrium and RobustnessZengzhen Mi0Tong Jiang1Wenwen Leng2Yuchengzhi Lei3College of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaIn our work, the Robust Multiple-robot Orienteering Problem with Workload Balancing is constructed for the first time. Our primary contribution lies in the rigorous formulation of this problem as a three-stage optimization task. It leverages the Robust Multiple-robot Orienteering Problem (RMOP) as the initial stage. The Path Replanning stage and the workload balancing stage are introduced to minimize walk redundancy and achieve workload equilibrium. The resultant solution upholds the optimality inherent to the original RMOP. Additionally, we craft a suite of heuristic strategies to mitigate redundancy and employ Monte Carlo sampling to tackle the problem. Our algorithm analysis indicates that the method has asymptotic convergence properties and a feasible time complexity under certain conditions. Local parallelization of the algorithm can further improve its performance. Our simulation studies demonstrate that our approach can efficaciously attain a balance between robustness and workload without compromising performance in the presence of adversarial challenges.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/15/8217multi-robot systemorienteering problemrobust planningworkload balancing
spellingShingle Zengzhen Mi
Tong Jiang
Wenwen Leng
Yuchengzhi Lei
Managing Redundancy in a Multiple-Robot Orienteering Problem for Equilibrium and Robustness
Applied Sciences
multi-robot system
orienteering problem
robust planning
workload balancing
title Managing Redundancy in a Multiple-Robot Orienteering Problem for Equilibrium and Robustness
title_full Managing Redundancy in a Multiple-Robot Orienteering Problem for Equilibrium and Robustness
title_fullStr Managing Redundancy in a Multiple-Robot Orienteering Problem for Equilibrium and Robustness
title_full_unstemmed Managing Redundancy in a Multiple-Robot Orienteering Problem for Equilibrium and Robustness
title_short Managing Redundancy in a Multiple-Robot Orienteering Problem for Equilibrium and Robustness
title_sort managing redundancy in a multiple robot orienteering problem for equilibrium and robustness
topic multi-robot system
orienteering problem
robust planning
workload balancing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/15/8217
work_keys_str_mv AT zengzhenmi managingredundancyinamultiplerobotorienteeringproblemforequilibriumandrobustness
AT tongjiang managingredundancyinamultiplerobotorienteeringproblemforequilibriumandrobustness
AT wenwenleng managingredundancyinamultiplerobotorienteeringproblemforequilibriumandrobustness
AT yuchengzhilei managingredundancyinamultiplerobotorienteeringproblemforequilibriumandrobustness