Exploring multiple optimization algorithms in transfer learning with EfficientNet models for agricultural insect classification

Dangerous insects are a significant risk to the global agricultural industry, threatening food security, economic stability, and crop quality. This study investigates the impact of multiple optimization algorithms within transfer learning, employing EfficientNet models for the classification of agr...

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Main Authors: Hoang-Tu Vo, Nhon Nguyen Thien, Kheo Chau Mui, Huan Lam Le, Phuc Pham Tien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Can Tho University Publisher 2024-10-01
Series:CTU Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development
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Online Access:http://web2010.thanhtoan/index.php/ctujs/article/view/1136
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author Hoang-Tu Vo
Nhon Nguyen Thien
Kheo Chau Mui
Huan Lam Le
Phuc Pham Tien
author_facet Hoang-Tu Vo
Nhon Nguyen Thien
Kheo Chau Mui
Huan Lam Le
Phuc Pham Tien
author_sort Hoang-Tu Vo
collection DOAJ
description Dangerous insects are a significant risk to the global agricultural industry, threatening food security, economic stability, and crop quality. This study investigates the impact of multiple optimization algorithms within transfer learning, employing EfficientNet models for the classification of agricultural insects. The explored optimization algorithms include Adam, Adamax, AdamW, RMSprop, and SGD, while utilizing the EfficientNetB0, EfficientNetB3, EfficientNetB5, and EfficientNetB7 architectures. Experimental results show notable performance differences between optimization algorithms across all EfficiencyNet models in the study. Among the measured metrics are precision, recall, f1-score, accuracy, and loss, the AdamW optimizer consistently demonstrates superior performance compared to other algorithms. The findings underscore the critical influence of optimization algorithms in enhancing classification accuracy and convergence within transfer learning scenarios. Additionally, the study employs various visualization techniques, such as Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) to enhance the interpretation of the image classification model’s results. By focusing on these methodologies, this research aims to improve the model’s performance, optimize its capabilities, and ultimately contribute to effective pest management strategies in agriculture, safeguarding crop yields, farmer livelihoods, and global food security.
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publishDate 2024-10-01
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series CTU Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development
spelling doaj-art-00d8faca2cc44809b0d3bfb5b4e501922025-08-20T03:19:57ZengCan Tho University PublisherCTU Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development2588-14182815-64122024-10-0116Special issue: ISDSExploring multiple optimization algorithms in transfer learning with EfficientNet models for agricultural insect classificationHoang-Tu Vo0Nhon Nguyen ThienKheo Chau MuiHuan Lam LePhuc Pham Tiena:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:73:"Information Technology Department, FPT University, Can Tho 94000, Vietnam";} Dangerous insects are a significant risk to the global agricultural industry, threatening food security, economic stability, and crop quality. This study investigates the impact of multiple optimization algorithms within transfer learning, employing EfficientNet models for the classification of agricultural insects. The explored optimization algorithms include Adam, Adamax, AdamW, RMSprop, and SGD, while utilizing the EfficientNetB0, EfficientNetB3, EfficientNetB5, and EfficientNetB7 architectures. Experimental results show notable performance differences between optimization algorithms across all EfficiencyNet models in the study. Among the measured metrics are precision, recall, f1-score, accuracy, and loss, the AdamW optimizer consistently demonstrates superior performance compared to other algorithms. The findings underscore the critical influence of optimization algorithms in enhancing classification accuracy and convergence within transfer learning scenarios. Additionally, the study employs various visualization techniques, such as Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) to enhance the interpretation of the image classification model’s results. By focusing on these methodologies, this research aims to improve the model’s performance, optimize its capabilities, and ultimately contribute to effective pest management strategies in agriculture, safeguarding crop yields, farmer livelihoods, and global food security. http://web2010.thanhtoan/index.php/ctujs/article/view/1136Deep learning, explainable AI, grad-cam, insect identification, optimization algorithm, transfer learning
spellingShingle Hoang-Tu Vo
Nhon Nguyen Thien
Kheo Chau Mui
Huan Lam Le
Phuc Pham Tien
Exploring multiple optimization algorithms in transfer learning with EfficientNet models for agricultural insect classification
CTU Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development
Deep learning, explainable AI, grad-cam, insect identification, optimization algorithm, transfer learning
title Exploring multiple optimization algorithms in transfer learning with EfficientNet models for agricultural insect classification
title_full Exploring multiple optimization algorithms in transfer learning with EfficientNet models for agricultural insect classification
title_fullStr Exploring multiple optimization algorithms in transfer learning with EfficientNet models for agricultural insect classification
title_full_unstemmed Exploring multiple optimization algorithms in transfer learning with EfficientNet models for agricultural insect classification
title_short Exploring multiple optimization algorithms in transfer learning with EfficientNet models for agricultural insect classification
title_sort exploring multiple optimization algorithms in transfer learning with efficientnet models for agricultural insect classification
topic Deep learning, explainable AI, grad-cam, insect identification, optimization algorithm, transfer learning
url http://web2010.thanhtoan/index.php/ctujs/article/view/1136
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