Investigation of Morphological and Biomechanical Properties of the Scapula for Shoulder Joint

Objective: The glenopolar angle is a helpful criterion for recommending operative treatment. This study aims to determine the morphometric features of the scapula and provide essential information that supplies scapular biomechanics to produce a formula. Methods: The study was carried out on 34 dry...

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Main Authors: Nilgun TUNCEL CINI, Nazan GUNER SAK, Serdar BABACAN, Ilknur ARI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2023-09-01
Series:Medeniyet Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-15483
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author Nilgun TUNCEL CINI
Nazan GUNER SAK
Serdar BABACAN
Ilknur ARI
author_facet Nilgun TUNCEL CINI
Nazan GUNER SAK
Serdar BABACAN
Ilknur ARI
author_sort Nilgun TUNCEL CINI
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The glenopolar angle is a helpful criterion for recommending operative treatment. This study aims to determine the morphometric features of the scapula and provide essential information that supplies scapular biomechanics to produce a formula. Methods: The study was carried out on 34 dry scapulae in the laboratory of the Anatomy Department of the Faculty of Medicine, Bursa Uludag University. We used calipers for the linear measurements and the ImageJ program for the area and angle parameters. A total of 23 parameters were evaluated in the study. Statistical analyzes were performed using SPSS 22.0 software. Results: According to the results of the correlation analysis, the highest correlation value of (R=0.957) was found to be the distance between the superior angle (angulus superior)-top of the glenoid plane and the inferior angle (angulus inferior)-the top of the glenoid plane. To estimate the glenopolar angle, we applied linear regression analysis and developed the following formula: Glenopolar angle =115.589 – (6.401 x the distance between the coracoid process and the top of the glenoid cavity) – (0.368 x angle between the glenoid plane and the lateral edge of the scapula extending towards the endpoint of the glenoid plane) (Adjusted R2=0.667). Conclusions: Glenopolar angle can provide information about the fracture risk of the glenoid cavity and allows orthopedic surgeons to make quick decisions about the risk in the region. We believe that the study will provide a different perspective on designing different products in industrial designs for shoulder joints, especially in implantations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2149-2042
2149-4606
language English
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
record_format Article
series Medeniyet Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-00c149bfa24e4d858e9a06f17a3f16122025-01-30T07:02:58ZengGalenos Publishing HouseMedeniyet Medical Journal2149-20422149-46062023-09-0138315916610.4274/MMJ.galenos.2023.15483MEDJ-15483Investigation of Morphological and Biomechanical Properties of the Scapula for Shoulder JointNilgun TUNCEL CINI0Nazan GUNER SAK1Serdar BABACAN2Ilknur ARI3Bilecik Seyh Edebali University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Bilecik, TurkeyBursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Bursa, TurkeyHarran University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Sanliurfa, TurkeyBursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Bursa, TurkeyObjective: The glenopolar angle is a helpful criterion for recommending operative treatment. This study aims to determine the morphometric features of the scapula and provide essential information that supplies scapular biomechanics to produce a formula. Methods: The study was carried out on 34 dry scapulae in the laboratory of the Anatomy Department of the Faculty of Medicine, Bursa Uludag University. We used calipers for the linear measurements and the ImageJ program for the area and angle parameters. A total of 23 parameters were evaluated in the study. Statistical analyzes were performed using SPSS 22.0 software. Results: According to the results of the correlation analysis, the highest correlation value of (R=0.957) was found to be the distance between the superior angle (angulus superior)-top of the glenoid plane and the inferior angle (angulus inferior)-the top of the glenoid plane. To estimate the glenopolar angle, we applied linear regression analysis and developed the following formula: Glenopolar angle =115.589 – (6.401 x the distance between the coracoid process and the top of the glenoid cavity) – (0.368 x angle between the glenoid plane and the lateral edge of the scapula extending towards the endpoint of the glenoid plane) (Adjusted R2=0.667). Conclusions: Glenopolar angle can provide information about the fracture risk of the glenoid cavity and allows orthopedic surgeons to make quick decisions about the risk in the region. We believe that the study will provide a different perspective on designing different products in industrial designs for shoulder joints, especially in implantations.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-15483scapulaglenoid cavityglenopolar angleshoulder
spellingShingle Nilgun TUNCEL CINI
Nazan GUNER SAK
Serdar BABACAN
Ilknur ARI
Investigation of Morphological and Biomechanical Properties of the Scapula for Shoulder Joint
Medeniyet Medical Journal
scapula
glenoid cavity
glenopolar angle
shoulder
title Investigation of Morphological and Biomechanical Properties of the Scapula for Shoulder Joint
title_full Investigation of Morphological and Biomechanical Properties of the Scapula for Shoulder Joint
title_fullStr Investigation of Morphological and Biomechanical Properties of the Scapula for Shoulder Joint
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Morphological and Biomechanical Properties of the Scapula for Shoulder Joint
title_short Investigation of Morphological and Biomechanical Properties of the Scapula for Shoulder Joint
title_sort investigation of morphological and biomechanical properties of the scapula for shoulder joint
topic scapula
glenoid cavity
glenopolar angle
shoulder
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-15483
work_keys_str_mv AT nilguntuncelcini investigationofmorphologicalandbiomechanicalpropertiesofthescapulaforshoulderjoint
AT nazangunersak investigationofmorphologicalandbiomechanicalpropertiesofthescapulaforshoulderjoint
AT serdarbabacan investigationofmorphologicalandbiomechanicalpropertiesofthescapulaforshoulderjoint
AT ilknurari investigationofmorphologicalandbiomechanicalpropertiesofthescapulaforshoulderjoint