Delayed Urethral Obstruction after Migration of a Ballistic Pellet in an Alpine Wether

A one-year-old alpine wether was presented for emergency evaluation of stranguria. Diagnostics identified a moderately distended bladder and mild dehydration. Preliminary lateral radiographs identified two metallic structures consistent with projectile pellets in the pelvic and perineal regions and...

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Main Authors: Joe S. Smith, Adrien-Maxence Hespel, Jessica D. Garcia, Krista L. Lipe, Stephanie A. Kleine, Pierre-Yves Mulon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3531856
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author Joe S. Smith
Adrien-Maxence Hespel
Jessica D. Garcia
Krista L. Lipe
Stephanie A. Kleine
Pierre-Yves Mulon
author_facet Joe S. Smith
Adrien-Maxence Hespel
Jessica D. Garcia
Krista L. Lipe
Stephanie A. Kleine
Pierre-Yves Mulon
author_sort Joe S. Smith
collection DOAJ
description A one-year-old alpine wether was presented for emergency evaluation of stranguria. Diagnostics identified a moderately distended bladder and mild dehydration. Preliminary lateral radiographs identified two metallic structures consistent with projectile pellets in the pelvic and perineal regions and no evidence of radiopaque uroliths. A tube cystostomy was performed, and a contrast urethrogram revealed one of the pellets in the perineal region was in proximity to the urethral obstruction. Subsequent radiography and ultrasound identified the pellet as being within the lumen of the urethra. Examination of the trichotomized skin revealed two scars, including a scar over the paralumbar fossa in the region of the urinary bladder suggestive of a projectile injury. The pellet was removed by a perineal urethrotomy. The patient was able to spontaneously urinate after urethrotomy, passed a tube cystostomy challenge two weeks after surgery, and was discharged. No complications were reported. While uncommon in the veterinary and comparative medical literature, clinicians should consider the potential for projectile pellets to migrate into the urinary tract after initial injury.
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series Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine
spelling doaj-art-00b255195ce84c46bb8100ccc4e776472025-02-03T05:52:24ZengWileyCase Reports in Veterinary Medicine2090-701X2023-01-01202310.1155/2023/3531856Delayed Urethral Obstruction after Migration of a Ballistic Pellet in an Alpine WetherJoe S. Smith0Adrien-Maxence Hespel1Jessica D. Garcia2Krista L. Lipe3Stephanie A. Kleine4Pierre-Yves Mulon5Large Animal Clinical SciencesSmall Animal Clinical SciencesLarge Animal Clinical SciencesSmall Animal Clinical SciencesSmall Animal Clinical SciencesLarge Animal Clinical SciencesA one-year-old alpine wether was presented for emergency evaluation of stranguria. Diagnostics identified a moderately distended bladder and mild dehydration. Preliminary lateral radiographs identified two metallic structures consistent with projectile pellets in the pelvic and perineal regions and no evidence of radiopaque uroliths. A tube cystostomy was performed, and a contrast urethrogram revealed one of the pellets in the perineal region was in proximity to the urethral obstruction. Subsequent radiography and ultrasound identified the pellet as being within the lumen of the urethra. Examination of the trichotomized skin revealed two scars, including a scar over the paralumbar fossa in the region of the urinary bladder suggestive of a projectile injury. The pellet was removed by a perineal urethrotomy. The patient was able to spontaneously urinate after urethrotomy, passed a tube cystostomy challenge two weeks after surgery, and was discharged. No complications were reported. While uncommon in the veterinary and comparative medical literature, clinicians should consider the potential for projectile pellets to migrate into the urinary tract after initial injury.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3531856
spellingShingle Joe S. Smith
Adrien-Maxence Hespel
Jessica D. Garcia
Krista L. Lipe
Stephanie A. Kleine
Pierre-Yves Mulon
Delayed Urethral Obstruction after Migration of a Ballistic Pellet in an Alpine Wether
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine
title Delayed Urethral Obstruction after Migration of a Ballistic Pellet in an Alpine Wether
title_full Delayed Urethral Obstruction after Migration of a Ballistic Pellet in an Alpine Wether
title_fullStr Delayed Urethral Obstruction after Migration of a Ballistic Pellet in an Alpine Wether
title_full_unstemmed Delayed Urethral Obstruction after Migration of a Ballistic Pellet in an Alpine Wether
title_short Delayed Urethral Obstruction after Migration of a Ballistic Pellet in an Alpine Wether
title_sort delayed urethral obstruction after migration of a ballistic pellet in an alpine wether
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3531856
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AT kristallipe delayedurethralobstructionaftermigrationofaballisticpelletinanalpinewether
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