Experimental analysis of crack evolution in concrete by the acoustic emission technique

The fracture process zone (FPZ) was investigated on unnotched and notched beams with different notch depths. Three point bending tests were realized on plain concrete under crack mouth opening displacement (CMOD) control. Crack growth was monitored by applying the acoustic emission (AE) technique....

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Main Authors: J. Saliba, A. Loukili, J.P. Regoin, D. Grégoire, L. Verdon, G. Pijaudier-Cabot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2015-10-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero34/numero_34_art_32.pdf
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author J. Saliba
A. Loukili
J.P. Regoin
D. Grégoire
L. Verdon
G. Pijaudier-Cabot
author_facet J. Saliba
A. Loukili
J.P. Regoin
D. Grégoire
L. Verdon
G. Pijaudier-Cabot
author_sort J. Saliba
collection DOAJ
description The fracture process zone (FPZ) was investigated on unnotched and notched beams with different notch depths. Three point bending tests were realized on plain concrete under crack mouth opening displacement (CMOD) control. Crack growth was monitored by applying the acoustic emission (AE) technique. In order to improve our understanding of the FPZ, the width and length of the FPZ were followed based on the AE source locations maps and several AE parameters were studied during the entire loading process. The bvalue analysis, defined as the log-linear slope of the frequency-magnitude distribution of acoustic emissions, was also carried out to describe quantitatively the influence of the relative notch depth on the fracture process. The results show that the number of AE hits increased with the decrease of the relative notch depth and an important AE energy dissipation was observed at the crack initiation in unnotched beams. In addition, the relative notch depth influenced the AE characteristics, the process of crack propagation, and the brittleness of concrete.
format Article
id doaj-art-00a25255a238452eb5c903d8a0c145f9
institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
1971-8993
language English
publishDate 2015-10-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
record_format Article
series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-00a25255a238452eb5c903d8a0c145f92025-01-02T22:37:54ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89931971-89932015-10-0193430030810.3221/IGF-ESIS.34.32Experimental analysis of crack evolution in concrete by the acoustic emission techniqueJ. Saliba0A. Loukili1J.P. Regoin2D. Grégoire3L. Verdon4G. Pijaudier-Cabot5Université de Bordeaux,FranceLUNAM Universite,FranceLUNAM Universite,FranceUniversité de Pau et Pays Adour,FranceUniversité de Pau et Pays Adour,FranceUniversité de Pau et Pays Adour,FranceThe fracture process zone (FPZ) was investigated on unnotched and notched beams with different notch depths. Three point bending tests were realized on plain concrete under crack mouth opening displacement (CMOD) control. Crack growth was monitored by applying the acoustic emission (AE) technique. In order to improve our understanding of the FPZ, the width and length of the FPZ were followed based on the AE source locations maps and several AE parameters were studied during the entire loading process. The bvalue analysis, defined as the log-linear slope of the frequency-magnitude distribution of acoustic emissions, was also carried out to describe quantitatively the influence of the relative notch depth on the fracture process. The results show that the number of AE hits increased with the decrease of the relative notch depth and an important AE energy dissipation was observed at the crack initiation in unnotched beams. In addition, the relative notch depth influenced the AE characteristics, the process of crack propagation, and the brittleness of concrete.http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero34/numero_34_art_32.pdfConcreteCrackAcoustic Emission techniqueNotch depthUnnotched beams
spellingShingle J. Saliba
A. Loukili
J.P. Regoin
D. Grégoire
L. Verdon
G. Pijaudier-Cabot
Experimental analysis of crack evolution in concrete by the acoustic emission technique
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Concrete
Crack
Acoustic Emission technique
Notch depth
Unnotched beams
title Experimental analysis of crack evolution in concrete by the acoustic emission technique
title_full Experimental analysis of crack evolution in concrete by the acoustic emission technique
title_fullStr Experimental analysis of crack evolution in concrete by the acoustic emission technique
title_full_unstemmed Experimental analysis of crack evolution in concrete by the acoustic emission technique
title_short Experimental analysis of crack evolution in concrete by the acoustic emission technique
title_sort experimental analysis of crack evolution in concrete by the acoustic emission technique
topic Concrete
Crack
Acoustic Emission technique
Notch depth
Unnotched beams
url http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero34/numero_34_art_32.pdf
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AT dgregoire experimentalanalysisofcrackevolutioninconcretebytheacousticemissiontechnique
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