Multiple Low Energy Long Bone Fractures in the Setting of Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome

Rothmund-Thomson syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive genodermatosis characterized by a poikilodermatous rash starting in infancy as well as various skeletal anomalies, juvenile cataracts, and predisposition to certain cancers. Although Rothmund-Thomson syndrome is associated with diminished bone...

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Main Author: Nicholas Beckmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/495164
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author Nicholas Beckmann
author_facet Nicholas Beckmann
author_sort Nicholas Beckmann
collection DOAJ
description Rothmund-Thomson syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive genodermatosis characterized by a poikilodermatous rash starting in infancy as well as various skeletal anomalies, juvenile cataracts, and predisposition to certain cancers. Although Rothmund-Thomson syndrome is associated with diminished bone mineral density in addition to multiple skeletal abnormalities, there are few reports of the association with stress fractures or pathologic fractures in low energy trauma or delayed healing of fractures. Presented is a case of a young adult male with Rothmund-Thomson syndrome presenting with multiple episodes of long bone fractures caused by low energy trauma with one of the fractures exhibiting significantly delayed healing. The patient was also found to have an asymptomatic stress fracture of the lower extremity, another finding of Rothmund-Thomson syndrome rarely reported in the literature. A thorough review of the literature and comprehensive presentation of Rothmund-Thomson syndrome is provided in conjunction with our case.
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spelling doaj-art-009dfc2ca1374819b8863ca4fd6296742025-02-03T01:25:53ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352015-01-01201510.1155/2015/495164495164Multiple Low Energy Long Bone Fractures in the Setting of Rothmund-Thomson SyndromeNicholas Beckmann0University of Texas Health Science Center, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 2.130B, Houston, TX 77030, USARothmund-Thomson syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive genodermatosis characterized by a poikilodermatous rash starting in infancy as well as various skeletal anomalies, juvenile cataracts, and predisposition to certain cancers. Although Rothmund-Thomson syndrome is associated with diminished bone mineral density in addition to multiple skeletal abnormalities, there are few reports of the association with stress fractures or pathologic fractures in low energy trauma or delayed healing of fractures. Presented is a case of a young adult male with Rothmund-Thomson syndrome presenting with multiple episodes of long bone fractures caused by low energy trauma with one of the fractures exhibiting significantly delayed healing. The patient was also found to have an asymptomatic stress fracture of the lower extremity, another finding of Rothmund-Thomson syndrome rarely reported in the literature. A thorough review of the literature and comprehensive presentation of Rothmund-Thomson syndrome is provided in conjunction with our case.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/495164
spellingShingle Nicholas Beckmann
Multiple Low Energy Long Bone Fractures in the Setting of Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome
Case Reports in Medicine
title Multiple Low Energy Long Bone Fractures in the Setting of Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome
title_full Multiple Low Energy Long Bone Fractures in the Setting of Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome
title_fullStr Multiple Low Energy Long Bone Fractures in the Setting of Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Low Energy Long Bone Fractures in the Setting of Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome
title_short Multiple Low Energy Long Bone Fractures in the Setting of Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome
title_sort multiple low energy long bone fractures in the setting of rothmund thomson syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/495164
work_keys_str_mv AT nicholasbeckmann multiplelowenergylongbonefracturesinthesettingofrothmundthomsonsyndrome