Investigation of the Effect of Recycled Asphalt Pavement Material on Permeability and Bearing Capacity in the Base Layer

The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of recycled asphalt pavement (RAP) and cement content on the permeability and bearing capacity characteristics of aggregate base courses. Mixtures containing untreated RAP ranging between 0 and 100 percent and 1, 2, and 3% cement-treated RA...

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Main Authors: Ayşegül Güneş Seferoğlu, Mehmet Tevfik Seferoğlu, Muhammet Vefa Akpınar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2860213
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author Ayşegül Güneş Seferoğlu
Mehmet Tevfik Seferoğlu
Muhammet Vefa Akpınar
author_facet Ayşegül Güneş Seferoğlu
Mehmet Tevfik Seferoğlu
Muhammet Vefa Akpınar
author_sort Ayşegül Güneş Seferoğlu
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of recycled asphalt pavement (RAP) and cement content on the permeability and bearing capacity characteristics of aggregate base courses. Mixtures containing untreated RAP ranging between 0 and 100 percent and 1, 2, and 3% cement-treated RAP were subjected to laboratory tests (bitumen content, sieve analysis, modified proctor, soaked California bearing ratio (CBR), and constant-level permeability tests). The results showed that, as the RAP percentage in the mixture increased, CBR values decreased considerably. Moreover, there is a linear increase in the CBR values with cement treatment. Optimum moisture contents (OMC) and maximum dry densities (MDD) showed a decreasing trend. Increasing the cement percentages in 100% RAP blend increases the OMC and MDD values. The permeability of RAP showed a decrease as the percentage of RAP and cement increased in blends. The study showed that the CBR value of the 20% RAP blend is also obtained in the 100% RAP/3% cement-treated blend. Thus, it has been understood that cement is a suitable material in order to increase the use of RAP. In addition, the increase in the percentage of RAP and cement made the base course more impermeable.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1687-8086
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-009a83f7329247f9abb25eb87f67496f2025-08-20T03:22:31ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/28602132860213Investigation of the Effect of Recycled Asphalt Pavement Material on Permeability and Bearing Capacity in the Base LayerAyşegül Güneş Seferoğlu0Mehmet Tevfik Seferoğlu1Muhammet Vefa Akpınar2Department of Civil Engineering, Gumushane University, Gumushane, TurkeyDepartment of Civil Engineering, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, TurkeyDepartment of Civil Engineering, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, TurkeyThe purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of recycled asphalt pavement (RAP) and cement content on the permeability and bearing capacity characteristics of aggregate base courses. Mixtures containing untreated RAP ranging between 0 and 100 percent and 1, 2, and 3% cement-treated RAP were subjected to laboratory tests (bitumen content, sieve analysis, modified proctor, soaked California bearing ratio (CBR), and constant-level permeability tests). The results showed that, as the RAP percentage in the mixture increased, CBR values decreased considerably. Moreover, there is a linear increase in the CBR values with cement treatment. Optimum moisture contents (OMC) and maximum dry densities (MDD) showed a decreasing trend. Increasing the cement percentages in 100% RAP blend increases the OMC and MDD values. The permeability of RAP showed a decrease as the percentage of RAP and cement increased in blends. The study showed that the CBR value of the 20% RAP blend is also obtained in the 100% RAP/3% cement-treated blend. Thus, it has been understood that cement is a suitable material in order to increase the use of RAP. In addition, the increase in the percentage of RAP and cement made the base course more impermeable.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2860213
spellingShingle Ayşegül Güneş Seferoğlu
Mehmet Tevfik Seferoğlu
Muhammet Vefa Akpınar
Investigation of the Effect of Recycled Asphalt Pavement Material on Permeability and Bearing Capacity in the Base Layer
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Investigation of the Effect of Recycled Asphalt Pavement Material on Permeability and Bearing Capacity in the Base Layer
title_full Investigation of the Effect of Recycled Asphalt Pavement Material on Permeability and Bearing Capacity in the Base Layer
title_fullStr Investigation of the Effect of Recycled Asphalt Pavement Material on Permeability and Bearing Capacity in the Base Layer
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Effect of Recycled Asphalt Pavement Material on Permeability and Bearing Capacity in the Base Layer
title_short Investigation of the Effect of Recycled Asphalt Pavement Material on Permeability and Bearing Capacity in the Base Layer
title_sort investigation of the effect of recycled asphalt pavement material on permeability and bearing capacity in the base layer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2860213
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AT mehmettevfikseferoglu investigationoftheeffectofrecycledasphaltpavementmaterialonpermeabilityandbearingcapacityinthebaselayer
AT muhammetvefaakpınar investigationoftheeffectofrecycledasphaltpavementmaterialonpermeabilityandbearingcapacityinthebaselayer