Role of Mechanical Activation in Enhancing Li and Co Recovery from Spent Li-ion Batteries through Citric Acid Leaching

This study investigates the effect of mechanical activation parameters such as mechanical activation rotation speed (0-550 rpm), mechanical activation time (15-75 min), and solid/ball ratio (1/20-1/50) on the leaching efficiencies in the recycling of lithium-ion batteries. In addition to mechanical...

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Main Authors: Figen Algül, Hasan Algül
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sakarya University 2024-10-01
Series:Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4029958
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author Figen Algül
Hasan Algül
author_facet Figen Algül
Hasan Algül
author_sort Figen Algül
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the effect of mechanical activation parameters such as mechanical activation rotation speed (0-550 rpm), mechanical activation time (15-75 min), and solid/ball ratio (1/20-1/50) on the leaching efficiencies in the recycling of lithium-ion batteries. In addition to mechanical activation, the study explores the use of organic acids, specifically citric acid, as leaching agents to enhance metal recovery. A green and innovative recycling process is developed, focusing on optimal conditions of 15 minutes activation time, 450 rpm rotational speed, and a 1/20 solid/ball ratio. The synergistic effect of mechanical activation and organic acid leaching is examined to optimize the process for sustainability and efficiency in recovering valuable metals from lithium-ion batteries. Results indicate that these parameters significantly influence leaching efficiencies, with the highest yields achieved under the identified conditions. This research contributes to advancing sustainable practices in battery recycling by integrating mechanical activation and organic acid leaching as effective and environmentally friendly approaches. The findings highlight the potential of these methods in advancing green technology and materials science, paving the way for more efficient and eco-friendly battery recycling processes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2147-835X
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publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Sakarya University
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series Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-00942e81356e45efb2b692e46b524dc12024-12-23T08:21:10ZengSakarya UniversitySakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi2147-835X2024-10-012851000100910.16984/saufenbilder.150676428Role of Mechanical Activation in Enhancing Li and Co Recovery from Spent Li-ion Batteries through Citric Acid LeachingFigen Algül0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0314-1613Hasan Algül1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4348-8865SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ, METALURJİ VE MALZEME MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ, ÜRETİM METALURJİSİ ANABİLİM DALISAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİThis study investigates the effect of mechanical activation parameters such as mechanical activation rotation speed (0-550 rpm), mechanical activation time (15-75 min), and solid/ball ratio (1/20-1/50) on the leaching efficiencies in the recycling of lithium-ion batteries. In addition to mechanical activation, the study explores the use of organic acids, specifically citric acid, as leaching agents to enhance metal recovery. A green and innovative recycling process is developed, focusing on optimal conditions of 15 minutes activation time, 450 rpm rotational speed, and a 1/20 solid/ball ratio. The synergistic effect of mechanical activation and organic acid leaching is examined to optimize the process for sustainability and efficiency in recovering valuable metals from lithium-ion batteries. Results indicate that these parameters significantly influence leaching efficiencies, with the highest yields achieved under the identified conditions. This research contributes to advancing sustainable practices in battery recycling by integrating mechanical activation and organic acid leaching as effective and environmentally friendly approaches. The findings highlight the potential of these methods in advancing green technology and materials science, paving the way for more efficient and eco-friendly battery recycling processes.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4029958batery recyclingcitric acid leachingli and co extractionmechanical activation rotation speedmechanical activation time
spellingShingle Figen Algül
Hasan Algül
Role of Mechanical Activation in Enhancing Li and Co Recovery from Spent Li-ion Batteries through Citric Acid Leaching
Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
batery recycling
citric acid leaching
li and co extraction
mechanical activation rotation speed
mechanical activation time
title Role of Mechanical Activation in Enhancing Li and Co Recovery from Spent Li-ion Batteries through Citric Acid Leaching
title_full Role of Mechanical Activation in Enhancing Li and Co Recovery from Spent Li-ion Batteries through Citric Acid Leaching
title_fullStr Role of Mechanical Activation in Enhancing Li and Co Recovery from Spent Li-ion Batteries through Citric Acid Leaching
title_full_unstemmed Role of Mechanical Activation in Enhancing Li and Co Recovery from Spent Li-ion Batteries through Citric Acid Leaching
title_short Role of Mechanical Activation in Enhancing Li and Co Recovery from Spent Li-ion Batteries through Citric Acid Leaching
title_sort role of mechanical activation in enhancing li and co recovery from spent li ion batteries through citric acid leaching
topic batery recycling
citric acid leaching
li and co extraction
mechanical activation rotation speed
mechanical activation time
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4029958
work_keys_str_mv AT figenalgul roleofmechanicalactivationinenhancingliandcorecoveryfromspentliionbatteriesthroughcitricacidleaching
AT hasanalgul roleofmechanicalactivationinenhancingliandcorecoveryfromspentliionbatteriesthroughcitricacidleaching