Influence of different rolling processes on microstructure, texture and anisotropy of the Al–Cu–Li alloy

Al–Cu–Li alloys have shown great potential for aerospace application due to their good combination of high strength and low density, but their high planar anisotropy have always hindered their application. In the present work, the influence of different deformation processes, including hot rolling (...

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Main Authors: Fengman Li, Xiangyu Chen, Lipeng Ding, Chenglin Wang, Ke Zhang, Yaoyao Weng, Zhihong Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030503
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author Fengman Li
Xiangyu Chen
Lipeng Ding
Chenglin Wang
Ke Zhang
Yaoyao Weng
Zhihong Jia
author_facet Fengman Li
Xiangyu Chen
Lipeng Ding
Chenglin Wang
Ke Zhang
Yaoyao Weng
Zhihong Jia
author_sort Fengman Li
collection DOAJ
description Al–Cu–Li alloys have shown great potential for aerospace application due to their good combination of high strength and low density, but their high planar anisotropy have always hindered their application. In the present work, the influence of different deformation processes, including hot rolling (HR), cold rolling (CR), hot rolling + cold rolling (HR + CR), hot rolling + intermediate annealing + cold rolling (HR + IA + CR) on the microstructure and property anisotropy is systematically investigated for a 2195 Al–Cu–Li alloy. Among the four rolling processes, the HR sample exhibits the lowest yield strength, the highest elongation and the highest anisotropy level. The CR and HR + CR samples have a higher yield strength, decreased elongation and anisotropy level. While the HR + IA + CR sample achieves the combination high yield strength, good elongation and the lowest anisotropy level. The different rolling processes can affect the number density and size of the coarse Al7Cu2Fe phase (>1 μm), which can promote the recrystallization by PSN mechanism. As the number density of Al7Cu2Fe phase in the four samples follow: HR + IA + CR > CR > HR + CR > HR. The HR + IA + CR sample with the highest PSN particles density exhibits highest level of recrystallization and random texture distribution, giving rise to the low anisotropy of the alloy. The low number density of PSN particle and the occurrence of dynamic recrystallization suppress the recrystallization of the HR sample during solution treatment, resulting in strong anisotropy of the alloy. These results can provide key information for optimizing the mechanical properties of Al–Cu–Li alloys for aerospace applications.
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spelling doaj-art-0084fbcbfa6948ca9abfcbfba722020a2025-01-19T06:25:57ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-013425802592Influence of different rolling processes on microstructure, texture and anisotropy of the Al–Cu–Li alloyFengman Li0Xiangyu Chen1Lipeng Ding2Chenglin Wang3Ke Zhang4Yaoyao Weng5Zhihong Jia6Key Laboratory for Light-Weight Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, ChinaKey Laboratory for Light-Weight Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, ChinaKey Laboratory for Light-Weight Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China; Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Advanced Materials, Suzhou, 215000, China; Corresponding author. Key Laboratory for Light-Weight Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China.Key Laboratory for Light-Weight Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China; Corresponding author.Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Advanced Materials, Suzhou, 215000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing, 211167, ChinaKey Laboratory for Light-Weight Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China; Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Advanced Materials, Suzhou, 215000, China; Corresponding author. Key Laboratory for Light-Weight Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China.Al–Cu–Li alloys have shown great potential for aerospace application due to their good combination of high strength and low density, but their high planar anisotropy have always hindered their application. In the present work, the influence of different deformation processes, including hot rolling (HR), cold rolling (CR), hot rolling + cold rolling (HR + CR), hot rolling + intermediate annealing + cold rolling (HR + IA + CR) on the microstructure and property anisotropy is systematically investigated for a 2195 Al–Cu–Li alloy. Among the four rolling processes, the HR sample exhibits the lowest yield strength, the highest elongation and the highest anisotropy level. The CR and HR + CR samples have a higher yield strength, decreased elongation and anisotropy level. While the HR + IA + CR sample achieves the combination high yield strength, good elongation and the lowest anisotropy level. The different rolling processes can affect the number density and size of the coarse Al7Cu2Fe phase (>1 μm), which can promote the recrystallization by PSN mechanism. As the number density of Al7Cu2Fe phase in the four samples follow: HR + IA + CR > CR > HR + CR > HR. The HR + IA + CR sample with the highest PSN particles density exhibits highest level of recrystallization and random texture distribution, giving rise to the low anisotropy of the alloy. The low number density of PSN particle and the occurrence of dynamic recrystallization suppress the recrystallization of the HR sample during solution treatment, resulting in strong anisotropy of the alloy. These results can provide key information for optimizing the mechanical properties of Al–Cu–Li alloys for aerospace applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030503Al-Li alloyIntermediate annealing processSecond phase particlesAnisotropy
spellingShingle Fengman Li
Xiangyu Chen
Lipeng Ding
Chenglin Wang
Ke Zhang
Yaoyao Weng
Zhihong Jia
Influence of different rolling processes on microstructure, texture and anisotropy of the Al–Cu–Li alloy
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Al-Li alloy
Intermediate annealing process
Second phase particles
Anisotropy
title Influence of different rolling processes on microstructure, texture and anisotropy of the Al–Cu–Li alloy
title_full Influence of different rolling processes on microstructure, texture and anisotropy of the Al–Cu–Li alloy
title_fullStr Influence of different rolling processes on microstructure, texture and anisotropy of the Al–Cu–Li alloy
title_full_unstemmed Influence of different rolling processes on microstructure, texture and anisotropy of the Al–Cu–Li alloy
title_short Influence of different rolling processes on microstructure, texture and anisotropy of the Al–Cu–Li alloy
title_sort influence of different rolling processes on microstructure texture and anisotropy of the al cu li alloy
topic Al-Li alloy
Intermediate annealing process
Second phase particles
Anisotropy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030503
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AT xiangyuchen influenceofdifferentrollingprocessesonmicrostructuretextureandanisotropyofthealculialloy
AT lipengding influenceofdifferentrollingprocessesonmicrostructuretextureandanisotropyofthealculialloy
AT chenglinwang influenceofdifferentrollingprocessesonmicrostructuretextureandanisotropyofthealculialloy
AT kezhang influenceofdifferentrollingprocessesonmicrostructuretextureandanisotropyofthealculialloy
AT yaoyaoweng influenceofdifferentrollingprocessesonmicrostructuretextureandanisotropyofthealculialloy
AT zhihongjia influenceofdifferentrollingprocessesonmicrostructuretextureandanisotropyofthealculialloy