CXCL16/CXCR6 axis arises as a potential peripheral biomarker of early COPD development – results from a pilot study

CXCL16/CXCR6 axis arises as a potential peripheral biomarker of early COPD development – results from a pilot study

BackgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is mainly caused by long-term exposure to cigarette smoke. Since systemic inflammation is an important component of COPD pathophysiology, its characterization is essential for developing new biomarkers and pharmacological approaches. We have pre...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Patrice Marques, Irene Bocigas, Elena Domingo, Vera Francisco, Julia Tarrasó, Laura Piqueras, Jaime Signes-Costa, Cruz González, Maria-Jesus Sanz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
cigarette smoking
COPD
GOLD 1
CXCL16
CXCR6
biomarker
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1636360/full
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