Battery Energy Storage System Optimal Sizing in a Battery Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Infrastructure

The growing number of battery electric vehicles (BEV) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) brings the need of more fast charging stations across cities and highway stops. This charging stations toned to be connected to the electrical grid via existent facilities, causing constraints such as...

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Main Authors: Pedro Félix, Luís A. C. Roque, Ismael Miranda, António Gomes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade do Porto 2023-11-01
Series:U.Porto Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalengineering.fe.up.pt/index.php/upjeng/article/view/1937
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author Pedro Félix
Luís A. C. Roque
Ismael Miranda
António Gomes
author_facet Pedro Félix
Luís A. C. Roque
Ismael Miranda
António Gomes
author_sort Pedro Félix
collection DOAJ
description The growing number of battery electric vehicles (BEV) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) brings the need of more fast charging stations across cities and highway stops. This charging stations toned to be connected to the electrical grid via existent facilities, causing constraints such as power availability. This study brings an approach for the planning and operation of such energy hubs by coping with this challenge by deploying a Battery-based Energy Storage System (BESS). With the BESS integration, it is expected to minimize utilization and overall energy costs, preventing infrastructure upgrades, and enhancing the integration of renewable energy resources. This approach sizes a stationary energy storage system with lithium-ion technology batteries through a co-optimization of the planning and operation stages, integrated in an electrical installation that will implement fast charging stations. This sizing is a result of an optimization based on the interior point algorithm, where the objective is to minimize the costs of maintenance, operation, and installation of a BESS, while properly modelling the different resources such as the BESS, the charging station and EV charging and PV generation.
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issn 2183-6493
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spelling doaj-art-00617ae51e014c9db675b246c3ec3bb22025-08-20T03:17:32ZengUniversidade do PortoU.Porto Journal of Engineering2183-64932023-11-019510.24840/2183-6493_009-005_001937Battery Energy Storage System Optimal Sizing in a Battery Electric Vehicle Fast Charging InfrastructurePedro Félix0Luís A. C. Roque1Ismael Miranda2António Gomes3Universidade do Porto: Faculdade de EngenhariaInstituto Politécnico do Porto : Instituto Superior de Engenharia do PortoEFACECInstituto Politécnico do Porto : Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto The growing number of battery electric vehicles (BEV) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) brings the need of more fast charging stations across cities and highway stops. This charging stations toned to be connected to the electrical grid via existent facilities, causing constraints such as power availability. This study brings an approach for the planning and operation of such energy hubs by coping with this challenge by deploying a Battery-based Energy Storage System (BESS). With the BESS integration, it is expected to minimize utilization and overall energy costs, preventing infrastructure upgrades, and enhancing the integration of renewable energy resources. This approach sizes a stationary energy storage system with lithium-ion technology batteries through a co-optimization of the planning and operation stages, integrated in an electrical installation that will implement fast charging stations. This sizing is a result of an optimization based on the interior point algorithm, where the objective is to minimize the costs of maintenance, operation, and installation of a BESS, while properly modelling the different resources such as the BESS, the charging station and EV charging and PV generation. https://journalengineering.fe.up.pt/index.php/upjeng/article/view/1937Battery Energy Storage SystemFast Charging StationsBattery Electric Vehicle
spellingShingle Pedro Félix
Luís A. C. Roque
Ismael Miranda
António Gomes
Battery Energy Storage System Optimal Sizing in a Battery Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Infrastructure
U.Porto Journal of Engineering
Battery Energy Storage System
Fast Charging Stations
Battery Electric Vehicle
title Battery Energy Storage System Optimal Sizing in a Battery Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Infrastructure
title_full Battery Energy Storage System Optimal Sizing in a Battery Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Infrastructure
title_fullStr Battery Energy Storage System Optimal Sizing in a Battery Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Infrastructure
title_full_unstemmed Battery Energy Storage System Optimal Sizing in a Battery Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Infrastructure
title_short Battery Energy Storage System Optimal Sizing in a Battery Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Infrastructure
title_sort battery energy storage system optimal sizing in a battery electric vehicle fast charging infrastructure
topic Battery Energy Storage System
Fast Charging Stations
Battery Electric Vehicle
url https://journalengineering.fe.up.pt/index.php/upjeng/article/view/1937
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AT luisacroque batteryenergystoragesystemoptimalsizinginabatteryelectricvehiclefastcharginginfrastructure
AT ismaelmiranda batteryenergystoragesystemoptimalsizinginabatteryelectricvehiclefastcharginginfrastructure
AT antoniogomes batteryenergystoragesystemoptimalsizinginabatteryelectricvehiclefastcharginginfrastructure