An 8-bit Digitally-controlled Low NF VGA for 5G Millimeter-wave Beamforming in 65 nm CMOS Technology

In this paper, a linear-in-dB digitally controlled variable gain low-noise amplifier (D-VGLNA) designed in 65 nm CMOS process for the 5G mm-wave phase-array subsystem is presented. Based on the current steering technique, the designed 8-bit D-VGLNA achieves a gain range of 22 dB from -12 dB to +10 d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sid Ahmed Tedjini, Sonia Salhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ecole Nationale Polytechnique 2025-07-01
Series:ENP Engineering Science Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://enpesj.enp.edu.dz/index.php/enpesj/article/view/323
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850070216947531776
author Sid Ahmed Tedjini
Sonia Salhi
author_facet Sid Ahmed Tedjini
Sonia Salhi
author_sort Sid Ahmed Tedjini
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a linear-in-dB digitally controlled variable gain low-noise amplifier (D-VGLNA) designed in 65 nm CMOS process for the 5G mm-wave phase-array subsystem is presented. Based on the current steering technique, the designed 8-bit D-VGLNA achieves a gain range of 22 dB from -12 dB to +10 dB while it consumes 9.6 mW (without buffers). By boosting up the input transconductance thanks to a cross-coupled technique, the designed D-VGLNA achieves a noise figure of 2.3 dB, and 7 dB at maximum and 0 dB gain, respectively. It shows an input-output phase shift insensitivity to gain setting thanks to parasitic capacitance mitigation by holding the parasitic capacitance at common junction cascode transistor constant during gain setting. The DVGLNA returns a maximum of -6.5 dBm of 1dB compression point.
format Article
id doaj-art-004894ee93954ce4a6d2ee5dfda78669
institution DOAJ
issn 2716-912X
2773-4293
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Ecole Nationale Polytechnique
record_format Article
series ENP Engineering Science Journal
spelling doaj-art-004894ee93954ce4a6d2ee5dfda786692025-08-20T02:47:36ZengEcole Nationale PolytechniqueENP Engineering Science Journal2716-912X2773-42932025-07-0151233010.53907/enpesj.v5i1.323324An 8-bit Digitally-controlled Low NF VGA for 5G Millimeter-wave Beamforming in 65 nm CMOS TechnologySid Ahmed Tedjini0Sonia Salhi1Centre de Développement des Technologies avancées (CDTA), Algiers, ALGERIACentre de Développement des Technologies avancées (CDTA), Algiers, ALGERIAIn this paper, a linear-in-dB digitally controlled variable gain low-noise amplifier (D-VGLNA) designed in 65 nm CMOS process for the 5G mm-wave phase-array subsystem is presented. Based on the current steering technique, the designed 8-bit D-VGLNA achieves a gain range of 22 dB from -12 dB to +10 dB while it consumes 9.6 mW (without buffers). By boosting up the input transconductance thanks to a cross-coupled technique, the designed D-VGLNA achieves a noise figure of 2.3 dB, and 7 dB at maximum and 0 dB gain, respectively. It shows an input-output phase shift insensitivity to gain setting thanks to parasitic capacitance mitigation by holding the parasitic capacitance at common junction cascode transistor constant during gain setting. The DVGLNA returns a maximum of -6.5 dBm of 1dB compression point.https://enpesj.enp.edu.dz/index.php/enpesj/article/view/323vgalna5gphase array beamforming
spellingShingle Sid Ahmed Tedjini
Sonia Salhi
An 8-bit Digitally-controlled Low NF VGA for 5G Millimeter-wave Beamforming in 65 nm CMOS Technology
ENP Engineering Science Journal
vga
lna
5g
phase array
beamforming
title An 8-bit Digitally-controlled Low NF VGA for 5G Millimeter-wave Beamforming in 65 nm CMOS Technology
title_full An 8-bit Digitally-controlled Low NF VGA for 5G Millimeter-wave Beamforming in 65 nm CMOS Technology
title_fullStr An 8-bit Digitally-controlled Low NF VGA for 5G Millimeter-wave Beamforming in 65 nm CMOS Technology
title_full_unstemmed An 8-bit Digitally-controlled Low NF VGA for 5G Millimeter-wave Beamforming in 65 nm CMOS Technology
title_short An 8-bit Digitally-controlled Low NF VGA for 5G Millimeter-wave Beamforming in 65 nm CMOS Technology
title_sort 8 bit digitally controlled low nf vga for 5g millimeter wave beamforming in 65 nm cmos technology
topic vga
lna
5g
phase array
beamforming
url https://enpesj.enp.edu.dz/index.php/enpesj/article/view/323
work_keys_str_mv AT sidahmedtedjini an8bitdigitallycontrolledlownfvgafor5gmillimeterwavebeamformingin65nmcmostechnology
AT soniasalhi an8bitdigitallycontrolledlownfvgafor5gmillimeterwavebeamformingin65nmcmostechnology
AT sidahmedtedjini 8bitdigitallycontrolledlownfvgafor5gmillimeterwavebeamformingin65nmcmostechnology
AT soniasalhi 8bitdigitallycontrolledlownfvgafor5gmillimeterwavebeamformingin65nmcmostechnology