The Characterization of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Using a Modified Bunsen Burner

The equivalence ratio ranges were found between 22.77 and 42.93 for the Saudi LPG/air mixture using a traditional Bunsen burner. An operation problem was found with a traditional Bunsen burner for the Saudi LPG/air mixture, especially in a lean mixture. Therefore, a Bunsen burner was successfully mo...

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Main Authors: Bader A Alfarraj, Ahmed A. Al-Harbi, Saud A. Binjuwair, Abdullah Alkhedhair
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Combustion
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6977930
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author Bader A Alfarraj
Ahmed A. Al-Harbi
Saud A. Binjuwair
Abdullah Alkhedhair
author_facet Bader A Alfarraj
Ahmed A. Al-Harbi
Saud A. Binjuwair
Abdullah Alkhedhair
author_sort Bader A Alfarraj
collection DOAJ
description The equivalence ratio ranges were found between 22.77 and 42.93 for the Saudi LPG/air mixture using a traditional Bunsen burner. An operation problem was found with a traditional Bunsen burner for the Saudi LPG/air mixture, especially in a lean mixture. Therefore, a Bunsen burner was successfully modified to overcome the limits of operation with different mixtures of Saudi LPG/air and a stable flame was obtained. The equivalence ratio ranges were found between 0.68 and 1.30 using the modified Bunsen burner. A premixed flame was used for the modified Bunsen burner. A MATLAB algorithm was successfully applied to flame image processing and measurement of laminar burning velocity. The laminar burning velocity was determined to be approximately 35 ± 0.91 cm/s under stoichiometric conditions using the modified Bunsen burner for the Saudi LPG/air mixture. The half-cone angle of the flame was found to be 16.20 ± 0.76°. The minimum flame height was observed to be 21.50 ± 0.22 mm above the Bunsen burner exit.
format Article
id doaj-art-0044c826545a45ec8bbc77b6b8b80f6b
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-1976
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Combustion
spelling doaj-art-0044c826545a45ec8bbc77b6b8b80f6b2025-02-03T05:50:04ZengWileyJournal of Combustion2090-19762022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6977930The Characterization of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Using a Modified Bunsen BurnerBader A Alfarraj0Ahmed A. Al-Harbi1Saud A. Binjuwair2Abdullah Alkhedhair3King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST)King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST)King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST)King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST)The equivalence ratio ranges were found between 22.77 and 42.93 for the Saudi LPG/air mixture using a traditional Bunsen burner. An operation problem was found with a traditional Bunsen burner for the Saudi LPG/air mixture, especially in a lean mixture. Therefore, a Bunsen burner was successfully modified to overcome the limits of operation with different mixtures of Saudi LPG/air and a stable flame was obtained. The equivalence ratio ranges were found between 0.68 and 1.30 using the modified Bunsen burner. A premixed flame was used for the modified Bunsen burner. A MATLAB algorithm was successfully applied to flame image processing and measurement of laminar burning velocity. The laminar burning velocity was determined to be approximately 35 ± 0.91 cm/s under stoichiometric conditions using the modified Bunsen burner for the Saudi LPG/air mixture. The half-cone angle of the flame was found to be 16.20 ± 0.76°. The minimum flame height was observed to be 21.50 ± 0.22 mm above the Bunsen burner exit.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6977930
spellingShingle Bader A Alfarraj
Ahmed A. Al-Harbi
Saud A. Binjuwair
Abdullah Alkhedhair
The Characterization of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Using a Modified Bunsen Burner
Journal of Combustion
title The Characterization of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Using a Modified Bunsen Burner
title_full The Characterization of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Using a Modified Bunsen Burner
title_fullStr The Characterization of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Using a Modified Bunsen Burner
title_full_unstemmed The Characterization of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Using a Modified Bunsen Burner
title_short The Characterization of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Using a Modified Bunsen Burner
title_sort characterization of liquefied petroleum gas lpg using a modified bunsen burner
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6977930
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