Hybrid Multi-Mode Narrow-Frame Antenna for WWAN/LTE Metal-Rimmed Smartphone Applications

A hybrid multi-mode narrow-frame antenna for WWAN&#x002F;LTE metal-rimmed smartphone applications is proposed in this paper. The ground clearance is only 5 mm <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times45$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm, which is promis...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ji-Wei Lian, Yong-Ling Ban, Yan-Li Yang, Li-Wan Zhang, Chow-Yen-Desmond Sim, Kai Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2016-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7517317/
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Summary:A hybrid multi-mode narrow-frame antenna for WWAN&#x002F;LTE metal-rimmed smartphone applications is proposed in this paper. The ground clearance is only 5 mm <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times45$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm, which is promising for narrow-frame smartphones. The metal rim with a small gap is connected to the system ground by three grounded patches. This proposed antenna can excite three coupled-loop modes and one slot mode. By incorporating these four modes, the proposed antenna can provide coverage for GSM850&#x002F;900, DCS&#x002F;PCS&#x002F;UMTS2100, and LTE2300&#x002F;2500 operations. Detailed design considerations of the proposed antenna are described, and both experimental and simulated results are also presented.
ISSN:2169-3536