THE STUDY OF CHEMICAL ASSEMBLY OF MACROMOLECULES IN POLYCONDENSATION OF DIFUNCTIONAL DIMETHYLSILANES

The article describes the results of a research on polycondensation “in situ” in the process of partial hydrolysis of dimethyldimetoxysilane and dimethyldiacetoxysilane as compared with similar data for the dimethyldichlorosilane and homofunctional condensation of dimethylsilandiol. The effect of th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Е. М. Tarasova, A. V. Butuzov, A. A. Cherkasova, P. V. Ivanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MIREA - Russian Technological University 2016-02-01
Series:Тонкие химические технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/9
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849253294438875136
author Е. М. Tarasova
A. V. Butuzov
A. A. Cherkasova
P. V. Ivanov
author_facet Е. М. Tarasova
A. V. Butuzov
A. A. Cherkasova
P. V. Ivanov
author_sort Е. М. Tarasova
collection DOAJ
description The article describes the results of a research on polycondensation “in situ” in the process of partial hydrolysis of dimethyldimetoxysilane and dimethyldiacetoxysilane as compared with similar data for the dimethyldichlorosilane and homofunctional condensation of dimethylsilandiol. The effect of the molar ratio of components on the composition of products of partial hydrolysis of the functional dimethylsilanes and dependence of the monomer conversion degree (Xm) vs. conversion of functional groups (Xf) are presented. It is shown that as the conversion of functional groups in composition products increases the share of dimethylcyclosiloxanes and reaches more than 99% (when Xf →1). It is found that among the monomers (CH3)2Si(OCH3)2 < (CH3)2Si(OCOCH3)2 ≈ (CH3)2SiCl2 the proportion of unit-to-unit assembling of oligomeric molecules, which are created by heterofunctional condensation of hydrolysis products and the proportion of organocyclosiloxanes are increasing. It is assumed that the heterophase process which is responsible for the lack of hydrolyzing agent due to its slow diffusion is the cause of the unit-to-unit assembling.
format Article
id doaj-art-003f51d059a7480d8fc896a93904aaf1
institution Kabale University
issn 2410-6593
2686-7575
language Russian
publishDate 2016-02-01
publisher MIREA - Russian Technological University
record_format Article
series Тонкие химические технологии
spelling doaj-art-003f51d059a7480d8fc896a93904aaf12025-08-20T03:56:23ZrusMIREA - Russian Technological UniversityТонкие химические технологии2410-65932686-75752016-02-01111596610.32362/2410-6593-2016-11-1-59-669THE STUDY OF CHEMICAL ASSEMBLY OF MACROMOLECULES IN POLYCONDENSATION OF DIFUNCTIONAL DIMETHYLSILANESЕ. М. Tarasova0A. V. Butuzov1A. A. Cherkasova2P. V. Ivanov3Moscow Technological University (Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)Moscow Technological University (Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies), LLC «SPF«MIКS»LLC «SPF«MIКS»Moscow Technological University (Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies), LLC «SPF«MIКS»The article describes the results of a research on polycondensation “in situ” in the process of partial hydrolysis of dimethyldimetoxysilane and dimethyldiacetoxysilane as compared with similar data for the dimethyldichlorosilane and homofunctional condensation of dimethylsilandiol. The effect of the molar ratio of components on the composition of products of partial hydrolysis of the functional dimethylsilanes and dependence of the monomer conversion degree (Xm) vs. conversion of functional groups (Xf) are presented. It is shown that as the conversion of functional groups in composition products increases the share of dimethylcyclosiloxanes and reaches more than 99% (when Xf →1). It is found that among the monomers (CH3)2Si(OCH3)2 < (CH3)2Si(OCOCH3)2 ≈ (CH3)2SiCl2 the proportion of unit-to-unit assembling of oligomeric molecules, which are created by heterofunctional condensation of hydrolysis products and the proportion of organocyclosiloxanes are increasing. It is assumed that the heterophase process which is responsible for the lack of hydrolyzing agent due to its slow diffusion is the cause of the unit-to-unit assembling.https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/9partial hydrolysispolycondensationchemical assemblyorganosilanolsorganochlorosilanesorganoalkoxysilanesorganoacetoxysilaneorganocyclosiloxanes
spellingShingle Е. М. Tarasova
A. V. Butuzov
A. A. Cherkasova
P. V. Ivanov
THE STUDY OF CHEMICAL ASSEMBLY OF MACROMOLECULES IN POLYCONDENSATION OF DIFUNCTIONAL DIMETHYLSILANES
Тонкие химические технологии
partial hydrolysis
polycondensation
chemical assembly
organosilanols
organochlorosilanes
organoalkoxysilanes
organoacetoxysilane
organocyclosiloxanes
title THE STUDY OF CHEMICAL ASSEMBLY OF MACROMOLECULES IN POLYCONDENSATION OF DIFUNCTIONAL DIMETHYLSILANES
title_full THE STUDY OF CHEMICAL ASSEMBLY OF MACROMOLECULES IN POLYCONDENSATION OF DIFUNCTIONAL DIMETHYLSILANES
title_fullStr THE STUDY OF CHEMICAL ASSEMBLY OF MACROMOLECULES IN POLYCONDENSATION OF DIFUNCTIONAL DIMETHYLSILANES
title_full_unstemmed THE STUDY OF CHEMICAL ASSEMBLY OF MACROMOLECULES IN POLYCONDENSATION OF DIFUNCTIONAL DIMETHYLSILANES
title_short THE STUDY OF CHEMICAL ASSEMBLY OF MACROMOLECULES IN POLYCONDENSATION OF DIFUNCTIONAL DIMETHYLSILANES
title_sort study of chemical assembly of macromolecules in polycondensation of difunctional dimethylsilanes
topic partial hydrolysis
polycondensation
chemical assembly
organosilanols
organochlorosilanes
organoalkoxysilanes
organoacetoxysilane
organocyclosiloxanes
url https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/9
work_keys_str_mv AT emtarasova thestudyofchemicalassemblyofmacromoleculesinpolycondensationofdifunctionaldimethylsilanes
AT avbutuzov thestudyofchemicalassemblyofmacromoleculesinpolycondensationofdifunctionaldimethylsilanes
AT aacherkasova thestudyofchemicalassemblyofmacromoleculesinpolycondensationofdifunctionaldimethylsilanes
AT pvivanov thestudyofchemicalassemblyofmacromoleculesinpolycondensationofdifunctionaldimethylsilanes
AT emtarasova studyofchemicalassemblyofmacromoleculesinpolycondensationofdifunctionaldimethylsilanes
AT avbutuzov studyofchemicalassemblyofmacromoleculesinpolycondensationofdifunctionaldimethylsilanes
AT aacherkasova studyofchemicalassemblyofmacromoleculesinpolycondensationofdifunctionaldimethylsilanes
AT pvivanov studyofchemicalassemblyofmacromoleculesinpolycondensationofdifunctionaldimethylsilanes